题目内容
看谁算得巧.
51
×
+41
×
+31
×
提示:51
=50+
+1
×
+
×
提示:
×
=
×
.
51
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| 4 |
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提示:51
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
| 23 |
| 2 |
| 17 |
| 9 |
| 23 |
提示:
| 2 |
| 17 |
| 9 |
| 23 |
| 9 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
| 23 |
分析:(1)51
×
+41
×
+31
×
=(50+1+
)×
+(40+1+
)×
+(30+1+
)×
,再意义乘法的分配律进行简算;
(2)
×
+
×
=
×
+
×
,再意义乘法的分配律进行简算.
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| 1 |
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(2)
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| 23 |
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| 17 |
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| 23 |
解答:解:(1)51
×
+41
×
+31
×
=(50+1+
)×
+(40+1+
)×
+(30+1+
)×
=(50×
+1×
+
×
)+(40×
+1×
+
×
)+(30×
+1×
+
×
)
=(30+
+
)+(30+
+
)+(20+
+
)
=(30+1)+(30+1)+(20+1)
=31+31+21
=62+21
=83;
(2)
×
+
×
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
.
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| 1 |
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=(50+1+
| 2 |
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| 3 |
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| 1 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
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| 1 |
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| 3 |
=(50×
| 3 |
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=(30+
| 3 |
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| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=(30+1)+(30+1)+(20+1)
=31+31+21
=62+21
=83;
(2)
| 8 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
| 23 |
| 2 |
| 17 |
| 9 |
| 23 |
=
| 8 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
| 23 |
| 9 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
| 23 |
=(
| 8 |
| 17 |
| 9 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
| 23 |
=1×
| 2 |
| 23 |
=
| 2 |
| 23 |
点评:此题是考查分数四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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