题目内容
| 用递等式计算.(能简算的请简算). 1375-375÷15×18 |
| ||||||||||||
| 1.5×78+85×7.8 | (
| ||||||||||||
53×
|
|
考点:整数四则混合运算,运算定律与简便运算,分数的四则混合运算,小数四则混合运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(2)(3)(5)通过变形,进一步利用乘法分配律简算;
(4)利用乘法的意义简算;
(6)先算加法,再算减法,最后算乘法.
(2)(3)(5)通过变形,进一步利用乘法分配律简算;
(4)利用乘法的意义简算;
(6)先算加法,再算减法,最后算乘法.
解答:
解:(1)1375-375÷15×18
=1375-25×18
=1375-450
=925;
(2)
÷
+
×
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(3)1.5×78+85×7.8
=15×7.8+85×7.8
=(15+85)×7.8
=100×7.8
=780;
(4)(
+
+
+
)×
=
×4×
=
;
(5)53×
+42×
=53×
+22×
=(53+22)×
=75×
=42;
(6)
×[
-(
+
)]
=
×[
-
]
=
×
=
.
=1375-25×18
=1375-450
=925;
(2)
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 11 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 11 |
=
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 11 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 11 |
=(
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 11 |
=1×
| 5 |
| 11 |
=
| 5 |
| 11 |
(3)1.5×78+85×7.8
=15×7.8+85×7.8
=(15+85)×7.8
=100×7.8
=780;
(4)(
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 3 |
| 8 |
(5)53×
| 42 |
| 75 |
| 22 |
| 75 |
=53×
| 42 |
| 75 |
| 42 |
| 75 |
=(53+22)×
| 42 |
| 75 |
=75×
| 42 |
| 75 |
=42;
(6)
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 11 |
| 16 |
=
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
=
| 1 |
| 20 |
点评:混合运算的关键是抓住运算顺序,正确按运算顺序计算,抓住数字特点,灵活选用适当的方法和运算定律简算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目