Tell a story and tell it well, and you may open wide the eyes of a child, open up lines of communication in a business, or even open people’s mind to another culture or race.

People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them. For example, most American storytellers get their tales from a wide variety of sources, cultures, and times. They regard storytelling not only as a useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own.

“ Most local stories are based on a larger theme(主题),” American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, “ Cinderella(灰姑娘), or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness, appears in various forms in almost every culture of the world.”

Working with students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works with prisoner too, helping them knowing who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their own lives. If they don’t like the story they are living in, they can rewrite the story. Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication between managers and workers. “For every advance in business,” she says, “ there is a greater need for communication.” Storytelling can have a great effect(影响) on either side of the manager-worker relationship, she says.

Pugh spent several years in Nigeria, where she learned how closely storytelling was linked to the everyday life of the people there. The benefits(益处) of storytelling are found everywhere, she says.

“I learned how people used stories to spread their culture,” she says, “What I do is to focus(重视) on the value of the stories that people can translate into their own daily world of affairs. We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody’s story.”

46. What do we learn about American storytellers from Paragraph 2?

   A. They share the same way of storytelling.

   B. They prefer to tell the stories from other cultures.

   C. They learn their stories from the American natives.

   D. They find storytelling useful for both children and adults.

47. The underlined sentence (Paragraph 4) suggests that prisoners can _____.

   A. start a new life                        B. settle down in another place

   C. direct films                           D. become good actors

48. Pugh has practised storytelling with _____ groups of people.

   A. 2              B. 3               C. 4             D. 5

49.The underlined phrase “was linked to” in paragraph 5 means_______.

   A. 脱节          B. 与…..无关       C. 与….联系     D.与…..不同

50. What is the main idea of the text?

   A. Storytelling can influence(影响) the way people think.

   B. Storytelling is important to the growth of business.

   C. Storytelling is the best way to educate children in school.

   D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others.

第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sea turtles have been on Earth for millions of years, but they may soon die out. The main   21   to them is people who kill them for food, according to Dr. Wallace J. Nichols of the University of California.

But the latest news may   22   turtle hunting: Dr. Nichols has found that sea turtles   23   a lot of pollution from the ocean. This pollution is unhealthy for both turtles and humans. It can cause __24__ damage to their bodies and lead to death. Research shows that many people get sick and even die from eating sea turtle meat. 

In the US, most people have never eaten turtle. This is because turtles are   25   by the United States law, which makes it   26   to harm or kill these amazing animals. “But many people in other countries still eat them,” explains Nichols. “Our first   27   was to save turtles; now we must save   28   too.”

Davis said he also wants to send out a bigger   29   that we should protect the oceans. “The health of the ocean, animals in the ocean, and our own health are all   30  . A clean ocean is really good for us too because of the food we eat from there.”

21. A. doubt            B. stream                      C. danger                    D. worry

22. A. accelerate     B. slow            C. improve          D. change

23. A. cause        B. expand                 C. absorb           D. reduce

24. A. accidental     B. occasional          C. unknown         D. serious

25. A. qualified      B. protected           C. restricted         D. produced

26. A. impossible       B. difficult           C. illegal            D. abnormal

27. A. goal                 B. impression         C. difficulty         D. cost

28. A. Earth            B. ocean             C. people           D. animals

29. A. advertisement     B. message          C. sign             D. problem

30. A. concerned             B. disturbed         C. developed         D. connected

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