II.完形填空

John lived all alone because his wife had died. He had worked hard as a tailor all his life, but misfortune had left him penniless. He had  16   sons, but they only had time to   17   and eat dinner with their father once a week.

  18   the old man grew weaker and weaker, and his sons came by to see him less and less. He often worried   19   would become of him, until at last he thought of a plan.

The next morning he went to see his friend, the carpenter, and asked him to make a large  20. Then the locksmith, and asked him for an old   21  . Finally the glassblower for all the broken pieces of glass he   22  . The old man took the chest home, filled it to the  33   with broken glass, locked up tight and put it beneath his   24  .

“What’s in this chest?” his sons asked, looking under the table.

“Oh, nothing,” the old man replied, “just some things I’ve been   25  .” They kicked it and heard a rattling inside. “It must be full of all the gold he’s saved over the years,” they  26   to one another.

So they talked it over and realized they needed to   27   the treasure. They decided to   28    living with the old man, and   29   they could look after him, too. So the first week the youngest moved in, the second week the middle and the third week the eldest. This  30   for some time.

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阅读下面短文,按照要求回答问题

                           The Monster of Lake Tianchi

The "Monster of Lake Tianchi" in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, northeast China, is back in the news after several recent sightings. The director of a local tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed to be black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting. "It jumped out of the water like a seal—about 200 people on Changbai's western peak saw it," he said. Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.

In another recent sighting, a group of soldiers claim they saw an animal moving on the surface of the water. The soldiers, who were walking along the side of the lake, watched the creature swimming for about two minutes. "It was greenish-black and had a round head with 10-centimetre horns", one of the soldiers said.

A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family. He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. After three or four hundred metres it dived into the water. Ten minutes later the monster appeared again and repeated the action. Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.

There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century, although no one has seen one close up. Some photos have been taken but they are not clear because it was too far away. Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland. They also think that there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world. Scientists, however, are sceptical. They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.

Lake Tianchi is the highest volcanic lake in the world. It is 2,189 metres high and covers an area of about ten square kilometres. In places it is more than 370 metres deep.

51. How many sightings of the monster does the article report?

_________________________________________________________________________

52. Who saw the monster clearly, and why?

_________________________________________________________________________

53. Which description of the monster is most detailed?

_________________________________________________________________________

54. When was the monster first sighted?

_________________________________________________________________________

55. What is special about Lake Tianchi?

________________________________________________________________________

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Chinese tennis is entering a golden time. In recent years there has been an explosion (激增) of 36 female tennis players bursting onto the global scene. And this couldn't have come at a 37 time with the 2008 Beijing Olympics just months

 38 .

These young girls have both strong will and talent. 39 the way is Li Na, who may have the 40 name in women's tennis, but she has a big reputation(名气). Li Na is China's top ranked player and the first to have 41 into the world's top 20.

After 42 nearly six months of the season with a serious injury, the 25??year??old 43 an impressive comeback by winning the Australian Women's Hardcourt Tennis Championships.

In the world of professional tennis, Li's refreshing sense of humor proved to be a hit both on and 44 the court(球场).

“My husband said he had a special gift for me 45 I won,” Li Na said after lifting the prize cup. “That’s  46 I tried so hard today. I wanted a special gift.”

The Wuhan girl 47 tennis at the age of eight after being discovered by a coach who had 48 her playing badminton. After years of hard training, Li Na turned 49 in 1999 and has become one of the most successful Chinese tennis players.

With her solid groundstroke (击落地球) and aggressive (攻击的) mindset, she 50 the first Chinese tennis player to win a WTA Tour 51 .  Then two years later, she was the first Chinese to make 52 into the last 16 of Wimbledon, which led to her being 53 number 16 in the world last January.

Li is now looking forward to winning a 54 at the Olympics. “The Olympics are very important for us,” she said. “I am more motivated after my recovery 55 I feel my desire for the Olympics is bigger than ever before.”

36.A.pleased  B.talented  C.excited  D.interested

37.A.good  B.better  C.best  D.well

38.A.along  B.before  C.away  D.later

39.A.Knowing  B.Leading  C.Showing  D.Finding

40.A.biggest  B.longest  C.smallest  D.shortest

41.A.broken  B.walked  C.dropped  D.changed

42.A.playing  B.wasting  C.sparing  D.missing

43.A.returned  B.made  C.kept  D.brought

44.A.over  B.off  C.in  D.around

45.A.unless  B.if  C.whether  D.that

46.A.what  B.how  C.because  D.why

47.A.went on  B.met with  C.took up  D.set out

48.A.spotted  B.heard  C.minded  D.persuaded

49.A.competitor  B.player  C.professional  D.coach

50.A.found  B.became  C.got  D.helped

51.A.event  B.team  C.project  D.race

52.A.one  B.this  C.that  D.it

53.A.praised  B.ranked  C.received  D.announced

54.A.reward  B.score  C.gold  D.prize

55.A.and  B.or  C.but  D.while

NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget

bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.

       Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories.

       In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

       The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

       Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

       “Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

       But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

       "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

 47. The passage is mainly about _________.

     A. a new medical invention

     B. a new research on the pill

     C. a way of erasing painful memories

     D. an argument about the research on the pill

 48. The drug tested on people can __________.

     A. cause the brain to fix memories

     B. stop people remembering bad experiences

     C. prevent body producing certain chemicals

     D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories

49. We can infer from the passage that ___________.

     A. people doubt the effects of the pills

     B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences

     C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health

     D. the pill has probably been produced in America

50. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

     A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.

     B. People want to get rid of bad memories.

     C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

     D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

It is now commonly known that AIDS is a deadly disease. It does great damage to human beings’ immune system, weakening resistance to disease and leading to death due to utter weakness. To this day, there are no existing drugs that can kill AIDS virus. It is a deadly battle between science and AIDS.

This is only one side of the story. Although it can not be cured, AIDS is preventable. For those who have not caught the disease, the knowledge of preventive measures seems to be the most powerful weapon at hand.

Since the discovery of the first AIDS patient in 1985, the number of HIV carriers is on an alarming rise in China and statistics show that young people are the more likely victims of AIDS. Nationwide there are 214 million people between the ages of 13 and 22, most of whom are students. If no measures are taken to protect these young people, it is almost certain that the threat of AIDS will be very real to them. There has been a great deal of misinformation concerning the transmission of AIDS.

One of the most misleading myths is that AIDS can be transmitted by casual physical contact such as kissing, shaking hands or sharing food container. Surveys and investigations conducted in some universities and colleges show that half of those people questioned are not clear about how AIDS is transmitted, not to mention how it is prevented.

This is the driving force behind the State Education Department’s decision to spread AIDS awareness information among college students and later to high school students and primary school students.

69.Why does the passage say that AIDS is a deadly disease?

     A.Because it destroys the immune system of the human body.

     B.Because the AIDS patients cannot resist the disease and will die.

     C.Because the doctors now find no medicine to cure AIDS.

     D.All of the above.

70.By writing “This is only one side of the story”, the author suggests that_____.

     A.although we can’t cure AIDS, we can manage to prevent it.

     B.AIDS is very dangerous, but we should not be scared of it.

     C.AIDS is not curable, but doctors should not give up fighting against it.

     D.although the doctors cannot cure the disease, they can help improve the patients’ health.

71.What can be concluded from the surveys and investigations mentioned in the passage?

     A.No college students know how people become AIDS victims.

     B.50 percent of college students do not know how to prevent AIDS.

     C.Many college students are not aware how people become AIDS victims.

     D.Many college students did not mention AIDS prevention in the surveys and investigations.

72.What is the best title of this passage?

     A.China Fights AIDS               B.Young People—Most likely AIDS Victims

     C.AIDS Information Is Necessary    D.AIDS—A Deadly Disease

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