阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I was brought up in the countryside by my grandmother. She was very courageous and inspiring woman and was very beautiful, too. In comparison with her or some of my classmates, I always felt that I was not beautiful or pretty. In fact, when I was studying in middle school, I thought I was not as good as other students and just because of these negative feelings, I was not very confident. One day, I went to the shoe shop to buy a pair of new shoes. When I got there, I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. But the salesgirl didn’t understand what the foreigner was saying. They both looked worried. I went up to help them. The lady is an Australian. She wanted to buy a pair of travelling shoes. So I told it to the salesgirl. The lady was very glad when she took them. She spoke high praise for my spoken English and said that I was a pretty girl. Both of them expressed their thanks to me.
As a matter of fact, no one had ever praised me like that before. It was so encouraging. Suddenly I felt confident and happy. It is true that those words turned my life around.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2．然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文，描写表扬或称赞给人带来的愉快和鼓舞，并包括以下要点：
a）叙述你或你的朋友被老师或其他人表扬的一次真实或虚构的经历；
b）被表扬后的感觉是怎么样的；
c）这次称赞、表扬带来的影响。
【写作要求】
1. 可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
3. 作文题目已在答题卷中给出。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

请根据下表，描述所给的全部信息。
[写作内容]

通知 新光中学（Xinguang Middle School）高三年级学生将于9月9日去体检。 体检地点：第一人民医院 体检时间：9月9日，星期六 注意事项：1、7：45在医院门口集合，可以骑车或步行前往， 2、体检前空腹， 3、在医院保持安静，听从医生和护士的安排。

[写作要求]
1. 标题：Notice（已给出，不计入句数）
2. 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容
[评分标准]
句子结构准确性，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。
There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerable, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual — the sort of the environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(受阻碍) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will stop to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be proved by the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster(寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. John, however, was educated in the home well-to-do parents who had been to college. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. John’s IQ was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his brother.
[写作内容]
(1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；
(2)然后以约120个词就“环境与人的智力发展”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a)你是否赞同“环境决定智力的发展”这一观点？为什么？
b)请举出具体事例说明你的观点；
c)你认为如何才能最大限度地发展智力？
[写作要求]
(1)可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
(2)标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

你是李华，最近看到一则关于移居（immigrate to）加拿大的广告。你去信加拿大驻华使馆移民处了解具体的信息。要点如下：
如何成为加拿大公民？需要多长时间才能申请成功？
如果移民成功，能否凭国内的高中文凭直接上大学？如果不行，又有什么要求？
平均学费（tuition）、生活费（living expenses）以及奖学金信息。
注意：1.词数120字左右
2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a Chinese high school student. I am writing to ask fo more information concerning immigration to Canada.________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully
Li Hua

假定你是李华，得悉你校的国外友好学校来你校参观，你申请担任向导，请写一份邮件给你校的负责老师，申请参加。
内容包括：
1.自我介绍（尤其是英语能力）2. 参加的目的；3. 希望获准。
注意：
1. 词数100字左右；2. 可适当地增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir,
                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                               
Regards,
Li Hua

假设你是某健康杂志的医学顾问Dr White，一名叫李明的中学生来信说，他所在班级近视的学生超过总数的一半，而且大多数学生的视力越来越差，她感到非常担心。请你针对她所说的情况，结合下面要点，用英语给李华回信，告诉她应该如何保护视力。
坚持做眼保健操
定期做视力检查
卧床或乘车时不要看书
不要用手揉眼睛
如无必要，不要戴有色眼镜。
注意：
1．词数：100左右；
2．适当增加细节使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
You’re very kind to care about your classmates.                                     
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Dr. White

假设你是李华，于2013年3月5日搭乘国外某航空公司航班（flight number BC779）回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱（suitcase）。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。
信件要点包括：
1. 陈述写信原因。
2. 简要描述该行李，并说明其重要性。
3. 期待回复并表示感谢。
注意：1.词数100左右。2. 信件格式已给出。
Dear Sir/Madam,
                                                                                      
Yours truly,
Li Hua

目前青少年压力过大，为排解压力一些青少年染上了一些恶习，如吸烟，饮酒等，请你以学生会的名义参照以下提示用英语写一封倡议书，呼吁中学生要“养成好习惯，健康过生活”。写作要点如下：
1. 青少年中存在的恶习以及它们的危害。
2. 好习惯的重要性和必要性。
3. 呼吁你校学生养成好习惯，过健康生活。
注意：1. 词数100-120。   
2. 开头结尾已给你写好不计入总数。  
3. 适当增加细节，使文章内容充实，连贯。
Dear students,
In the present world, we teenagers are living under great stress.                                                                              
                                                                             
                                                                             
                                                                             
                                                                             
                                                                             
                                                                             
                                                                             
That’s all. Thank you!

我市政府已决定对老城区进行改造。多数居民支持政府决定，但也有人持反对态度。请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文发表在杂志上。
赞成  1、房子已太陈旧，影响市容。
2、主街人民路太拥挤，急需拓宽。
3、城市有整体规划。
反对  1、位于闹市区，生活方便，住惯了。
2、重建需大量资金，不如多投资新城开发。
你的个人观点
注意；1、词数：100－120个。
2、文章的开头已给出（不计词数）。
The government of our city has decided to rebuild the old city proper. Most of the citizens support this decision.

短文写作（共1题；满分30分）
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
Sink or Swim - There is Always a Choice!
注意：① 无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
② 除诗歌外，文体不限；
③ 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④ 词数为120左右。