Cars are necessary in our daily life. In modern society we even can’t go without cars. Therefore, car servicing becomes something that every car owner has to experience at least some time of the year 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Cars are necessary in our daily life. In modern society we even can’t go without cars. Therefore, car servicing becomes something that every car owner has to experience at least some time of the year. The best method to service your car is to go to your car service station and have the servicing done methodically (有条理地) according to your car maker. Consider this: Your car is up and running smoothly but the mileage (里程) figures indicate that you need to have it serviced. Certainly, this is the right thing to do but have you wondered what actually goes in to make you pay that servicing bill every 6 months?

Servicing your car is a simple DIY (Do It Yourself) job that you can learn quickly and easily save some good money.

If you have never serviced your car before personally, here're: Servicing basics

Car servicing essentially means inspecting the ear thoroughly for any damaged components, and replacing some parts regularly that wear out over time. If you review carefully it is certainly possible to do all this by yourself, as below:

You will need a complete set of tools as provided by your car maker when you purchased the vehicle. This will usually consist of all the spanners (扳手) that you might need.

Completely servicing your car will need a few hours but you will end up saving a lot of money. Besides, it's fun too and a lot of learning.

60．What is the best way to service your car?

A．To service your car by yourself.

B．To turn to other ear owners for help.

C．To send your car back to the car maker.

D．To have your car serviced at the service station.

61．Why does the author suggest servicing your car by yourself?.

A．It is money-saving and easy to learn. B．It is a simple way to save energy.

C．It is convenient and challenging. D．It is done more efficiently.

62．What is included in the set of tools provided by the ear maker for self-servicing?

A．Spare parts. B．Cleaning brushes.

C．Measuring meters. D．All kinds of spanners.

DAD

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Trains were used for long distance transportation.

Today the car is the most 1 sort of transportation in all of the 2 .It has completely taken the place of the horse as a 3 of everyday transportation. The Americans use their cars for nearly 90 4 all their 5 .Most Americans are 6 to buy cars. The average(平均) 7 of a car was 2050 in 1950,2740 in 1960 and up to 4750 in 1975. During this period, American carmakers 8 improving their products. As a 9 ,the income of the average family 10 from 1950 to 1970 11 than the price of cars. 12 ,buying a new car takes a smaller part of a family’s 13 income today. In 1951, it 14 8.1 months of an average family’s income to buy a new car. In 1962,a new car 15 6.43 months of a family’s income. By 1975,it 16 took 4.75 months’ income. 17 ,the 1975 cars were technically 18 than those of the previous(先前的) 19 .

That’s why cars are so 20 in the USA.

1.A.useful　　　　　　　　　　 B.valuable　　　　　　　　　　 C.cheap　　　　　　　　　　 D.popular

2.A.United States 　　　　 B.world 　　　　　　　　　　 C.year　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.continent

3.A.development　　　　 B.journey　　　　　　　　　　 C.sign　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.means

4.A.percent　　　　　　　　 B.years　　　　　　　　　　 C.miles　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.dollars

5.A.trips　　　　　　　　　　 B.lives　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.buissness　　　　　　　　 D.time

6.A.permitted　　　　　　 B.encouraged　　　　　　 C.anxious　　　　　　　　　　 D.able

7.A.value　　　　　　　　　　 B.cost　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.price　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.money

8.A.suggested　　　　　　 B.enjoyed 　　　　　　　　 C.made up　　　　　　　　 D.started

9.A.tool　　　　　　　　　　 B.result　　　　　　　　　　 C.drive　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.producer

10.A.reduced　　　　　　 B.increased　　 　　　　　　 C.received　　　　　　　　 D.needed

11.A.more slowly　　　　 B.smaller　　　　　　　　　　 C.faster　　　　　　　　　　 D.less

12.A.However　　　　　　 B.For example　　　　　　 C.Instead　　　　　　　　　　 D.For this reason

13.A.low　　　　　　　　　　 B.high　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.monthly　　　　　　　　 D.total

14.A.needs　　　　　　　　 B.took　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.spent　　　　　　　　　　 D.saved

15.A.spent　　　　　　　　 B.paid　　　　　　　　 C.cost　　　　　　　　　　 D.took

16.A.might 　　　　 B.really 　　　　　　　　 C.only　　　　　　　　　　 D.would

17.A.Otherwise 　　　　 B.Besides　　　　　　 C.But　　　　　　　　　　 D.Finally

18.A.improved 　　　　 B.better　　　　　　　　　　 C.lighter 　　　　　　　　 D.smaller

19.A.months　　　　 B.years 　　　　　　　　 C.cars　　　　　　　　　　 D.families

20.A.popular 　　　　 B.expensive　　　　　　　　 C.cheap 　　　　　　　　 D.good

D
COPENHAGEN—The world is gathered in Copenhagen for the U.N. climate summit, but Denmark’s bicycle-friendly capital has also given its name to a movement of cities trying to find a kinder way to travel to and from work.
Nearly 40 percent of Copenhagen’s population cycle to work or school on ubiquitous（无处不在的） paved cycle paths. Many residents take to their bikes year-round, braving rain and snow through the winter in a city where the bicycles outnumber the people.
Amsterdam and Beijing too are known for their bicycles, but the Danish capital is where urban planners from around the world have been looking for ways to get their people out of cars and up onto bikes, an effort known as Copenhagenisation.
Klaus Bondam, Copenhagen’s technical and environmental chief, calls himself a “mega cyclist” and says the bike’s popularity stems partly from high taxes on cars which meant working-class Danes could not afford to drive in the 1930s and 1940s. “Today you’ll meet everybody on the bicycle lanes — women and men, rich and poor, old and young.” Bondam said.
The local government has during the last three years invested more than 250 million crowns ($49.42 million) in bicycle lanes and to make the traffic safer for bicyclists. Today around a third of the population drive cars to work or study, another third take public transport, while 37 percent cycle -- a figure the city aims to increase to 50 percent by 2015.
There are many benefits when citizens choose bicycles over cars: pollution and noise decline, public health improves, and more people on bikes or walking creates a sense of safety in the city. Fewer parked cars leaves more space for playgrounds, parks, shopping areas and other useful public places.
53. According to the first paragraph, Copenhagen is better known as ___________.
A. a city without cars B. a bicycle-friendly city
C. Denmark’s capital D. the U.N. climate summit
54. We can learn from the second and the third paragraph, __________.
A. there is no path for cars during rainy and snowy days
B. citizens are limited to have only one bike for each person
C. two-thirds of people in Copenhagen cycle to work or school
D. city planners try their best to encourage more citizens to ride bikes
55. Bikes are popular in Copenhagen partly because ___________.
A. the citizens are unable to afford to buy a car
B. the rich tend to keep fit by cycling to work
C. young people regard cycling a fashion to follow
D. high taxes were paid for cars in the 1930s and 1940s
56. We can learn from the passage that __________.
A. cars are forbidden to park in Copenhagen
B. more citizens tend to choose cars in Copenhagen
C. Copenhagen becomes a model for cities’ traffic
D. living standards in Copenhagen are greatly declining

Do you know Henry Ford? He was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind．Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908—five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory．This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty years．Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive．
【小题1】Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars．
A cheap and strong B. cheap and long
C. fast and expensive D. strong and slow
【小题2】Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____．

A．he made many great cars

B．his cars are many
　

C．he made lots of cars of the same kind

D．both A and B

【小题3】The “Model T” was very famous_____．

A．before 1908	B．between 1982 and 1908
C．before 1892	D．after 1908

【小题4】 Ford built his own car factory________.

We are always told that TV is not good for us. If it is true, how come the TV-addicted kids of our young generation nowadays are much smarter than we are? In my family, the only persons who can work the TV remote control well are the children.

Probably TV really educates us. For example, we can learn a very useful medical fact: A man that has been shot always has time to speak a broken sentence when he is dying. “The killer was…” (dies)

But I suppose the biggest things that we learn from TV can be regarded as “Life Skills”. Bad things simply happen on either stormy or dark nights. Emotional breakdowns make people wander in the heavy rain without raincoats or umbrellas. And contrary to the scientists, the crack of lightning and the accompanying flash come on at exactly the same time, wherever the scenes are.

I’ve even got to know useful geographical facts from science-fiction shows: Aliens only speak the language of English no matter which planet they come from.

To make good use of something that we learn from TV can make our security better. Consider these truths. When you are really attacked by 20 bad guys, you needn’t worry about your being outnumbered. The criminals will hang back and take turns to approach you in ones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them all. Bad guys who are completely covered in black clothes always remove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact, aha, women.

TV often teaches us a lot of important information as well about escaping from danger. Watch and learn. (1) If anyone is running after you down a passage, you will find that boxes have been conveniently placed near all the walls you need to jump over. (2) If you are tall and handsome, you can run from any number of armed criminals, and every shot will miss you.

Be warned, however, if your name card says “henchman” (帮凶) and you are part of a group of plain-looking people trying to catch a handsome individual, a single shot will kill you. But don’t be anxious: TV also delivers useful information for bad guys. All cars are inflammable (易燃的) and have amazing shock absorbers that enable them to fly into the air and land without damage — except police cars.

TV even teaches us about TV. Whenever anyone turns on a TV, it shows a news flash about someone they know. They then turn the box off immediately after that news item.

1. When the writer says “A man that has been shot always has time to speak a broken sentence when he is dying” (Paragraph 2), he shows his________.

A. humor B. sympathy C. deep concern D. medical knowledge

2. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that in the real world________.

A. bad things cause people to break down in the rain

B. bad things never happen on dark and stormy nights

C. people with emotional problems like to walk in the rain without umbrellas

D. you can’t hear the crack of lightning and see the accompanying flash exactly at the same time

3. On TV what usually happens when a person turns it on?

A. The program shown is always about the importance of TV.

B. The person always turns off the TV when it’s time for news.

C. The news shown is always about someone the person knows.

D. TV always shows news about famous people.

4. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Life skills can be learned from TV.

B. What happens in TV is quite different from reality.

C. Watching TV makes people more creative.

D. TV plays an important role in society.

5. The writer of this passage takes a(n) ________ attitude towards TV plays.

A. positive B. casual C. negative D. indifferent

1.Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars．

A cheap and strong B. cheap and long

C. fast and expensive D. strong and slow

2. Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____．

　　A. he made many great cars B. his cars are many

　 C. he made lots of cars of the same kind D. both A and B

3.The “Model T” was very famous_____．

A. before 1908 B. between 1982 and 1908　　

C. before 1892 D. after 1908

4. Ford built his own car factory________.

　　A. n 1903 B. in 1908 C. in 1913 D. in 1897

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