题目内容
It was 1961 and was in the fifth grade. My marks in school were miserable and, the thing was, I didn’t really care. My older brother and I lived with Mom in a small multi-family house in Detroit. We watched TV every night for hours.
But one day Mom changed our world forever. She came home, turned off the TV, sat us down and said: “You boys are going to read two books every week. And you’re going to write me a report on what you read.” We complained about how unfair it was. Besides, we didn’t have any books in the house other than Mom’s Bible. But she explained: “I’ll drive you to the library.” So pretty soon the two boys were driven to Detroit Public Library in her white 1950 old car. I wandered reluctantly among the children’s books. I loved animals, so when I saw some books that seemed to be about animals, I started leafing through them.
The first book I read clear through was Chip the Dam Builder. It was about beavers(海狸). For the first time I was lost in another world. The experience was quite different from watching TV. There were images forming in my mind instead of before my eyes. Soon I began to look forward to visiting the library. I moved from animals to plants, and then to rocks. Between the covers of all those books were whole worlds, and I was free to go anywhere in them.
Now my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of pediatric neurosurgery(神经外科) at John Hopkins Children’s Center in Baltimore. Sometimes I still can’t believe my life’s journey, from a failing student to this position, which takes me all over the world to teach and perform critical surgery.
But I know when the journey began—the day Mom turned off the TV set and put us in her old car for that drive to the library.
61. What changes the writer’s life according to the passage?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a lot. C. Books on animals. D. Writing reports.
62. What did the mother request her sons to do?
A. The boys couldn’t watch TV before finishing their homework.
B. The boys should read two books with reports every week.
C. The boys should read and recite the Bible every day.
D. The boys could drive to the public library to read on weekends.
63. What’s the meaning of the underlined words at the end of Paragraph 2?
A. Reading rather carelessly. B. Reading very carefully.
C. Tearing the leaves off the book. D. Looking over the book slowly.
64. How was reading different from watching TV for the writer?
A. It was easier to finish a story by watching TV.
B. Animals on TV looked more vivid than in books.
C. By reading images formed in mind instead of before the eyes.
D. Reading meant costing more time than watching TV.
65. What else do we know from the passage?
A. The writer was born in a wealthy family. B. The writer’s mother was a good teacher.
C. Both boys are unsuccessful in their career. D. The writer is rather world famous now.
BBACD
If you thought sports stars Yao Ming
and Liu Xiang or Internet entrepreneurs Zhang Chaoyang and Ding Lei would automatically be on the list of the” Men of Our Time”,then you could be behind the times.
The surprise in the list of 10 men released by the All-China Women’s Federation yesterday is that it contains no celebrities- and the guiding factors seem to be care and sympathy for the opposite sex.
In fact,Liu and Yao,as well as actor Pu Cunxin—the image ambassador for China’s anti-HIV,AIDS campaign—appeared in a booklet given out at the contest’s launch ceremony in January.The federation wouldn’t say why they are not in the final list.
The winners,with an average age of 47.5,were selected by women officials and journalists of the nine women’s newspapers in China,whose standard was men promoting equality between the sexes.
Li Zhong hua, a 46-year—old air force officer who test-flies planes,said he thought he was chosen because” he takes good care of his family,and is a gentleman”.
”Gentlemen get more respect in our society.They should be like those in the movie Titanic,who let women and children lave first in life rafts。”he told China Daily.
Shi Hua shan,a 48-year-old policeman in Gui xi of Jiangxi Province,said that he became a”man in the eyes of women” because” women love stories of heroes saving beauties".
His team has re
scued more than 180 women who were taken away by force and sold as wives in the mountain regions of Fujian Province.
Some other” Men of Our Time” are:
Lang Jinghe,67,gynecologist at the Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing,who has made breakthroughs in ovarian cancer;
Ma Li,33,official in Xuzhou of Jiangsu Province,whose shelter has helped 196 victims of domestic violence;Li Mingshull,43,lawyer in Beijing,who is active in campaigns against family violence;Liu Ri,51,a mine worker in Lu’an of Shanxi Province,who took care of his paralyzed
parents·in-law for 23 years with his wife.
【小题1】Which of the following statements is right?
| A.Liu Xiang, a sports star, was on the list of the “Men of Our Time”. |
| B.LiZhonghua was a man in the eyes of women because he was an excellent air force officer. |
| C.Shi Huashan rescued women from forced marriages |
| D.The honor was given to Pu Cunxin at the launch ceremony in January. |
| A.Yao Ming | B.Ma Li | C.Pu Cunxin | D.Liu Xiang |
| A.famous scientists | B.famous actors |
| C.well-known people | D.well.known sports stars |
| A.a science magazine | B.an advertising booklet |
| C.a travel brochure | D.a newspaper |
London—coffee protects mice from radiation and could get the same way in humans, according to Indian scientists.
Scientist at India’s Bhabha Atomic Research Center discovered that mice injected with caffeine (咖啡因)remained alive after high doses(剂量)of normally lethal radiation.
Although the study was limited to animals, Kachadillilli George, head of the research team, believes the findings could have implications (something suggested ) for humans .
“It does suggest that coffee might have some beneficial effects in protecting against radiation,” he told New Scientist magazine late last month.
George and his team injected 471 mice with caffeine and left them uncovered to 7.5 grays of gamma radiation(伽玛射线),enough to kill most mice. But 25 days later 70 percent of the mice that had received 80 milligrams(毫克)of caffeine per kilogram of body weight were still alive.
On the contrary all 196 mice that had been left uncovered to the same radiation but had not been given any caffeine died.
【小题1】George and his team drew the conclusion from .
| A.the magazine | B.their invention | C.the experiment | D.their experience |
| A.both mice and humans | B.only mice |
| C.only humans | D.neither humans nor mice |
| A.these mice had been given only 80 milligrams of caffeine |
| B.these mice hadn’t been injected with caffeine |
| C.these mice were very big and strong |
| D.these mice hadn’t been given enough caffeine |
| A.Human and Mice | B.New Radiation Defense—Coffee |
| C.Deadly Radiation—Gamma Radiation | D.Mice Died of Caffeine |
| A.causing death | B.lively | C.exciting | D.rich |