data [ ] A． acquire B． awful C．language D．association 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

data

[　　]

A．

acquire

B．

awful

C．language

D．association

答案：D

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__7__ is known to us all, there is not __8__ water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the __9__ of water that will be used in any particular period __10__ careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more __11__. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water __12__ the water supply forecast (预报).

The __13__ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the __14__ than from the below. Interest is __15__ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain __16__. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be __17__, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the __18__ data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by __19__ a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water __20__ probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.

1. A. Using　　　　　　　　　　 B. Holding　　　　 C. Owning　　　　 D. Finding

2. A. dry　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. distant　　　　　　　　 C. deserted　　　　　　 D. wild

3. A. fine　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. beautiful　　　　　　　　 C. rich　　　　　　　　 D. farming

4. A. unlawful　　　　　　　　 B. unacceptable　　　　 C. unpopular　　　　　　 D. uncommon

5. A. made　　　　　　　　 B. designed　　　　　　 C. signed　　　　　　　　 D. written

6. A. winners　　　　　　　　 B. settlers　　　　　　　　 C. fighters　　　　 D. supporters

7. A. That　　　　　　　　 B. It　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. What　　　　　　　　　　 D. As

8. A. plentiful　　　　　　　　 B. enough　　　　　　 C. any　　　　　　　　 D. much

9. A. type　　　　　　　　　　 B. quality　　　　　　　　 C. amount　　　　 D. level

10. A. requests　　　　　　　　　　 B. requires　　　　 C. means　　　　　　　　 D. suggests

11. A. effectively　　　　　　 B. easily　　　　　　　　　　 C. conveniently　　　　 D. actively

12. A. leading to　　　　　　 B. due to　　　　　　　　 C. owing to　　　　　　 D. according to

13. A. correct　　　　　　　　 B. further　　　　　　　　 C. average　　　　 D. early

14. A. clouds　　　　　　　　 B. sky　　　　　　　　 C. air　　　　　　　　 D. above

15. A. raising　　　　　　　　 B. rising　　　　　　　　　　 C. building　　　　 D. lasting

16. A. rocks　　　　　　　　　　 B. tips　　　　　　　　 C. tops　　　　　　　　　　 D. trees

17. A. taken care of　　　　　　 B. made use of　　　　　　　　 C. piled up　　　　　　　　 D. saved up

18. A. picked　　　　　　　　 B. produced　　　　　　 C. used　　　　　　　　　　 D. gathered

19. A. touching　　　　　　 B. knocking　　　　　　 C. pressing　　　　　　 D. turning

20. A. might　　　　　　　　　　 B. can　　　　　　　　 C. will　　　　　　　　 D. should

完形填空

　　The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. __1__ springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the __2__ areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of __3__ land. In the early days of the American west, gun fights were not __4__ for the water resources（资源）, and laws had to be __5__ to protect the water rights of the __6__ and the use of the water resources accordingly.

　　The __13__ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the__14__than from the below. Interest is __15__ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain __16__. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be __17__, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the __18__ data（数据）to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by __19__ a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water __20__ probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.

(1)A.Using	B.Holding	C.Owning	D.Finding
(2)A.dry	B.distant	C.deserted	D.wild
(3)A.fine	B.beautiful	C.rich	D.farming
(4)A.unlawful	B.unacceptable	C.unpopular	D.uncommon
(5)A.made	B.designed	C.signed	D.written
(6)A.winners	B.settlers	C.fighters	D.supporters
(7)A.That	B.It	C.What	D.As
(8)A.plentiful	B.enough	C.any	D.much
(9)A.type	B.quality	C.amount	D.level
(10)A.requests	B.requires	C.means	D.suggests
(11)A.effectively	B.easily	C.conveniently	D.actively
(12)A.leading to	B.due to	C.owing to	D.according to
(13)A.correct	B.further	C.average	D.early
(14)A.clouds	B.sky	C.air	D.above
(15)A.raising	B.rising	C.building	D.lasting
(16)A.rocks	B.tips	C.tops	D.trees
(17)A.taken care of	B.made use of	C.piled up	D.saved up
(18)A.picked	B.produced	C.used	D.gathered
(19)A.touching	B.knocking	C.pressing	D.turning
(20)A.might	B.can	C.will	D.should

　 Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant 　36 .

　 Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very 　37 : finding a donor heart that 　38 Maria’s blood type could take years. 　39 , Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 　40 hospitals all over the country.

　 Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 　41 from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 　42 of the hospital, crying.

“Are you okay?” a man asked.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her 　43 . This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 　44 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 　45 something from herself. Could her 　46 go to Carmen’s mother?

After reviewing the data, doctors 　47 Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect 　48 for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 　49 the transplant.

That cold night, when Cheryl was 　50 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 　51 　for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange 　52 as they hugged and cried.

On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s 　53 with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”

One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 　54 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was 　55 in another loving mother’s chest.

36. A. change　　　　　 B. danger　　　　　　 C. disorder　　　　　　　　　 D. pain

37. A. small　　　　　　　　 B. distant　　　　　　　　　　 C. hard　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. precious

38. A. matched　　　　 B. replaced　　　　　　 C. controlled　　　　 D. cooperated

39. A. Certainly　　　　　　 B. Otherwise　　　　　 C. However　　　　　　　　 D. So

40. A. finding　　　　　　　 B. phoning 　　　　　　　　 C. touring　　　　　　　　　　 D. interrupting

41. A. rolling　　　　　　 B. running　　　　　　　　　 C. walking 　　　　　　　　 D. jumping

42. A. corner 　　　　　　　 B. bed 　　　　　　　　　　　 C. man 　　　　　　　　　　　 D. nurse

43. A. mother　　　 B. story　　　　　　　 C. error　　　　　　 D. dream

44. A. put　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. support　　　　　　　　　 C. pass　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. make

45. A. save　　　　　　　　　 B. recycle　　　　　　　　　　 C. donate　　　　　　　　　　 D. separate

46. A. heart　　　　　　　　 B. brain　　　　　　　　　　　 C. husband　　　　　　　　　 D. spirit

47. A. informed 　　　　　 B. warned 　　　　　　　　　 C. congratulated 　　　　 D. reminded

48. A. copy　　　　　　　　　 B. fit 　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. variation 　　　　　　　　 D. baby

49. A. give up 　　　　　　 B. carry out 　　　　　　　 C. search after 　　　　　 D. put off

50. A. noticed 　　　　　　 B. predicted　　　　　　　　 C. found 　　　　　　　　　　 D. declared

51. A. praying　　　 B. begging　　　　　 C. decorating　　　　 D. singing

52. A. belief　　　　　　　　 B. love　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. connection　　　　　　　 D. relief

53. A. funeral　　　　 B. operation　　　　　　　　 C. performance　　　　　　 D. anniversary

54. A. passed away　　　 B. woke up 　　　　　　　　 C. left behind　　　　　　　 D. dressed up

55. A. active　　　　 B. alive　　　　　　 C. necessary 　　　　　　 D. changeable

Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant 　36 .

Both the mother and daughter knew that the 　37 were very small: finding a donor（捐赠人）heart that 　38 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was 　39 to save her mother. She kept 　40 hospitals all over the country.

Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 　41 from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 　42 　 of the hospital, crying.

“Are you okay?” a man asked.

Carmen sobbed as she told the 　43 her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, 　44 wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 　45 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 　46 something from herself. Could her 　47 go to Carmen’s mother?

After reviewing the data, doctors 　48　 Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 　49　 the transplant.

That cold night, when Cheryl was 　50　 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 51 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. 　52 Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond（凝聚力）as they hugged and cried.

On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s 　53　 Cheryl’s funeral（葬礼）with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”

One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 　54 　 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was 　55 in another loving mother’s chest.

36. A. change　　　　　　　　 B. danger　　　　　　 C. disorder　　　　　　　　　　　 D. pain

37. A. chances　　　　　 B. challenges　　　　 C. effects　　　　　 D. waves

38. A. matched　　　　 B. replaced　　　　　　 C. controlled　　　　 D. cooperated

39. A. arranged　　　　 B. decided　　　　　 C. determined　　　 D. attempted

40. A. finding 　　　　　 B. phoning　　　　　　　 C. touring　　　　　　　　 D. interrupting

41. A. rolling　　　　　 B. running　　　　　　　　 C. walking　　　　　　　 D. jumping

42. A. corner　　　　　　 B. bed　　　　　　　　　　 C. man　　　　　　　　　 D. nurse

43. A. neighbor　　　 B. stranger　　　　　　　　　 C. friend　　　　　　 D. candidate

44. A. who　　　　　 B. which　　　　　　 C. whom　　　　　　　　 D. whose

45. A. put　　　　　　　　 B. support　　　　　　　　 C. pass　　　　　　　　　 D. make

46. A. save　　　　　　　　　　　 B. recycle　　　　　　　　 C. donate（捐赠）　 D. separate

47. A. heart　　　　　　　 B. brain　　　　　　　　　 C. husband　　　　　　　 D. spirit

48. A. informed　　　　 B. warned　　　　　　　 C. congratulated　　　　 D. reminded

49. A. give up　　　　　 B. carry out　　　　　　 C. search after　　　　　 D. put off

50. A. noticed　　　　　 B. predicted　　　　　　　 C. found　　　　　　　　 D. declared

51. A. praying　　　 B. begging　　　　　 C. decorating　　　　 D. singing

52. A. But　　　　　 B. And　　　　　　 C. Though　　　　　 D. If

53. A. attended　　　　 B. tended　　　　　　　　　 C. joined 　　　　　　　　　　 D. rejected

54. A. passed away 　　 B. woke up 　　　　　　　 C. left behind　　　　　　 D. dressed up

55. A. active　　　　 B. alive　　　　　　 C. necessary　　　　　 D. changeable

Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is　 36　 , but leaves out important information that should be 　　37　 , he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just 　 38　 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 　 39　 it for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner, 　 40　 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 　　41　　 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 　　42　 !

He didn’t say anything that was 　 43　 , but he deliberately left out some important　 44　 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 　　45　 , but they are just as not 　46　　 .

Untrustworthy candidates in 　　47　 campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 　48　 three million jobs. Then she 　 49　 another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement 　50　 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 　 51　 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 　52　 million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 　 53　 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 　 54　 . An advertisement might boast (吹嘘), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 　　55　 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

36. A. false 　　　　　　　　 B. true　　　　　　　　　 C. interesting　　　　　　　 D. boring

37. A. included　　　　　　　 B. contained　　　　　 C. involved　　　　　　　　　 D. referred

38. A. lost　　　　　　　　　　　 B. found　　　　　　　 C. donated　　　　　　　　　 D. won

39. A. swapped　　　　　　　 B. took　　　　　　　　 C. turned 　　　　　　　　 D. made

40. A. right 　　　　　　　 B. well　　　　　　　　 C. really　　　　　　　　　　　 D. though

41. A. books　　　　　　　　 B. papers　　　　　　　 C. tickets 　　　　　　　　　 D. balls

42. A. winner　　　　　　　 B. loser 　　　　　　 C. fighter　　　　　　　　　　 D. thinker

43. A. true　　　　　　　　　　 B. real　　　　　　　　　 C. doubtful　　　　　　　　　 D. false

44. A. details　　　　　　　　 B. information 　　 C. mistakes　　　　　　　　　 D. errors

45. A. stories　　　　　　　 B. truth　　　　　　　　 C. facts　　　　　　　　　　　 D. lies

46. A. pleasant　　　　　　　　　　 B. exciting　　　　　　 C. honest 　　　　　　　　 D. clever

47. A. political 　　　　　 B. commercial　　　 C. personal　　　　　　　　　 D. public

48. A. stopped　　　　　　　 B. found　　　　　　　 C. avoided　　　　　　　　　 D. gained

49. A. seeks 　　　　　　　 B. gets　　　　　　　　 C. achieves　　　　　　　　　 D. searches

50. A. writing　　　　　　　 B. reading　　　　　　 C. saying 　　　　　　　　　 D. speaking

51. A. Otherwise　　　　　 B. However 　　　　 C. In fact　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. This way

52. A. one　　　　　　　　　　　 B. two 　　　　　　　　 C. three　　　　　　　　　　　 D. four

53. A. for　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. against 　　　　　　　　　 D. in

54. A. words　　　　　　　　 B. facts　　　　　　　　 C. data　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. truth

55. A. fails 　　　　　　　　 B. tries　　　　　　　　 C. manages　　　　　　　　　 D. plans

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