题目内容
It is a custom here that the guest of honor, along with his wife and two daughters, _____at the first table.
A. is seating B. is seated C. are seated D. seats
Can you understand the beginning of this essay?
“My smmr hols wr CWOTT. B4, we usd 2go2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & 3 kds FTF.”
The Scottish teacher who received it in class had no idea what the girl who wrote it meant. The essay was written in a form of English used in cell phone text messages. Text messages (also called SMS2) through cell phones became very popular in the late 1990s. At first, mobile phone companies thought that text messaging would be a good way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to use the text messaging service to send messages to each other. Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text messaging, and they began to create a new language for messages called texting.
A text message is limited to 160 characters, including letters, spaces, and numbers
, so messages must be kept short. In addition, typing on the small keypad of a cell phone is difficult, so it’s common to make words shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like “r” for “are,”“u” for “you,” and “2” for “to.” Several letters can also represent a phrase, like “lol” for “laughing out loud.” Another characteristic of texting is the lea
ving out of letters in a word, like spelling “please” as “pls.”
Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student who wrote the essay at the top of this page said writing that way was more comfortable for her. (The essay said, “My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three kids face to face.”)
Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always evolve, and this is just another way for English to change. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology for voice messages may soon make text messages a thing of the past.
【小题1】What is the writer’s opinion of text messaging?
| A.It is fun and easy to do. |
| B.It is not bad for children. |
| C.It will make children bad writers. |
| D.The writer does not give an opinion. |
| A.Using phrases to represent essays |
| B.Using numbers to represent words |
| C.Using letters to represent phrases |
| D.Using letters to represent words |
| A.My Gr8 Tchr | B.CU in LA | C.My GF | D.My Smmr Hols |
| A.It costs too much. | B.It’s too difficult to type. |
| C.Children won’t learn to write correctly. | D.It’s not comfortable. |
| A.Not many people use texting. |
| B.Spelling in English is too difficult. |
| C.Children quickly become bored with texting. |
| D.Texting will disappear because of new technology. |
The Antarctic Icecap is the largest supply of fresh water,representing nearly 2%of the world’s total of fresh and salt water. As can be seen from the table below, the amount of water in our atmosphere is over 10 times as much as the water in all the rivers taken together. The fresh water actually available for human use in lakes and rivers and the accessible ground water amount to only about one-third of 1%of the world’s total water supply.
| | Surface area(sq mi) | Volume(cu mi) | Percentage of total | |
| Salt water | ||||
| The oceans | 139,500,000 | 317,000,000 | 97.2% | |
| Inland seas and saline lakes | 270,000 | 25,000 | 0.008 | |
| Fresh water | ||||
| Freshwater lakes | 330,000 | 30,000 | 0.009 | |
| All rivers(average level) | - | 300 | 0.0001 | |
| Antarctic Icecap | 6,000,000 | 6,300,000 | 1.9 | |
| Arctic Icecap and glaciers | 900,000 | 680,000 | 0. 21 | |
| Water in the atmosphere | 197,000,000 | 3,100 | 0. 001 | |
| Ground water within half a mile from surface a mile from surface | - | 1,000,000 | 0. 31 | |
| Deep-lying ground water | - | 1,000,000 | 0. 31 | |
| Total (rounded) | - | 326,000,000 | 100.00 | |
| A.Fresh Water in the World | B.Water Supply of the World |
| C.Salt Water of the Earth | D.Protection of the Water in the World |
| A.humans will have to use sea water in the future |
| B.there is enough fresh water for man to use |
| C.Water in the atmosphere is the least |
| D.the sea water takes up 98%of the water on earth |
| A.about 1,086,700 cu mi | B.about 6,300,000 cu mi |
| C.about 680,000 cu mi | D.about 2,000,000 cu mi |
| A.In Arctic Icecap and glaciers. | B.In Deep ground. |
| C.In the Antarctic Icecap. | D.In the atmosphere. |
| A.Freshwater lakes and all rivers(average level) |
| B.Antarctic Icecap and water in the atmosphere |
| C.Ground water within half a mile from surface and Deep-lying ground water. |
| D.Deep-lying ground water and Arctic Icecap and glaciers |
The Antarctic Icecap is the largest supply of fresh water,representing nearly 2%of the world’s total of fresh and salt water. As can be seen from the table below, the amount of water in our atmosphere is over 10 times as much as the water in all the rivers taken together. The fresh water actually available for human use in lakes and rivers and the accessible ground water amount to only about one-third of 1%of the world’s total water supply.
|
|
Surface area(sq mi) |
Volume(cu mi) |
Percentage of total |
|
|
Salt water |
||||
|
The oceans |
139,500,000 |
317,000,000 |
97.2% |
|
|
Inland seas and saline lakes |
270,000 |
25,000 |
0.008 |
|
|
Fresh water |
||||
|
Freshwater lakes |
330,000 |
30,000 |
0.009 |
|
|
All rivers(average level) |
- |
300 |
0.0001 |
|
|
Antarctic Icecap |
6,000,000 |
6,300,000 |
1.9 |
|
|
Arctic Icecap and glaciers |
900,000 |
680,000 |
0. 21 |
|
|
Water in the atmosphere |
197,000,000 |
3,100 |
0. 001 |
|
|
Ground water within half a mile from surface a mile from surface |
- |
1,000,000 |
0. 31 |
|
|
Deep-lying ground water |
- |
1,000,000 |
0. 31 |
|
|
Total (rounded) |
- |
326,000,000 |
100.00 |
|
1.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Fresh Water in the World B.Water Supply of the World
C.Salt Water of the Earth D.Protection of the Water in the World
2.It can be seen from the table______.
A.humans will have to use sea water in the future
B.there is enough fresh water for man to use
C.Water in the atmosphere is the least
D.the sea water takes up 98%of the water on earth
3.The fresh water that humans can use is _________.
A.about 1,086,700 cu mi B.about 6,300,000 cu mi
C.about 680,000 cu mi D.about 2,000,000 cu mi
4.Where does the majority of fresh water exists?
A.In Arctic Icecap and glaciers. B.In Deep ground.
C.In the Antarctic Icecap. D.In the atmosphere.
5.What are the two places where equal amount of fresh water is stored?
A.Freshwater lakes and all rivers(average level)
B.Antarctic Icecap and water in the atmosphere
C.Ground water within half a mile from surface and Deep-lying ground water.
D.Deep-lying ground water and Arctic Icecap and glaciers