题目内容

Several children are away from school because of ________.

[　　]

A．disease

B．illness

C．sickness

D．ill

答案：
解析：

illness指得病后身体不适的状态。disease常指具体的病名。

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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，给短文后的句子排序。

　　“The Lord of the Rings” , one of the best sellers in the new millennium (千年) , was made up of three parts－“The Fellowship of the Ring” , “Two Towers” , and “The Return of the King”． Millions upon millions of people have read it in over 25 different languages, but fewer know about the author and the history of the composition of the creative masterwork．

　　John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was born in South Africa in 1892． His parents died when he was a child． Living in England with his aunt, Tolkien and his cousins made up play languages, a hobby that led to Tolkien's becoming skilled in Welsh, Greek, Gothic, Old Norse and Anglo-Saxon．

　　After graduating from Oxford, Tolkien served in World War I． In 1917, while recovering from trench fever, he began composing the mythology for The Rings． As a professor of Anglo-Saxon in 1930s at Oxford, Tolkien was part of an informal discussion group called the Inklings, which in-cluded several writers． The group was soon listening to chapters of Tolkien’s imaginative work “ The Hobbit”．

　　Hobbit was a name Tolkien created for a local people that could best be described as half-sized members of the English rural class． Hobbits live in hillside holes． One of them, Bilbo Baggins, looks for treasures with a group of dwarves (侏儒)． On the way, he meets the twisted, pitiful creature Gollum, from whom he sees a golden ring that makes the holder invisible．

　　One of Tolkien’s students persuaded her employer, publisher Allen & Unwin, to look at a draft (草稿)． The chairman of the firm, Stanley Unwin, thought that the best judge, for a chil-dren's book would be his ten-year-old son． The boy earned a shilling for reporting back that the ad-venture was exciting, and “The Hobbit” was published in 1937．

　　It sold so well that Unwin asked for a continuation． Over a dozen years later, in 1954, Tolkien produced “The Lord of the Rings” , a series of books so creative that they hold readers－new and old －after their publication．

　　a．He had his “The Hobbit” published．

　　b．He became a member of the Inklings．

　　c．He served in World War I．

　　d．He became an undergraduate at Oxford．

　　e．His work “The Lord of the Rings” came to the world．

　　f．He moved to England to live with his aunt．

The advertisement appeared in my e-mail—“1-800-Flowers: Mother’s Day Madness —for just $39.99！” I almost clicked on it, forgetting that those services would not be needed this year. My mother, Margaret Feiddman, died at the age of 89, and so this is my first Mother’s Day without my mom.

In my childhood, my mom appeared to be a typical suburban housewife of her generation. She sewed many of my sisters’ clothes, including both of their wedding dresses and boy’s suits for me. And on the side, she won several national bridge tournaments(桥牌锦标赛).

My mom left many indelible marks on me. The first was to never lose heart and to be independent. My dad died suddenly when I was 19. My mom worked hard for a couple of years. But in1975, I won a scholarship to study in Britain and my mom surprised us all by announcing that she decided to go with me. When I met difficulties, she always said: “You’re a man, so never lose heart, never be knocked down, and try your best to pursue(追求) your dreams.”

My mom’s other big influence on me is a sense of optimism (乐观). She had taken her knocks. But every time life knocked her down, she got up and kept on marching forward, encouraged by the saying that pessimists(悲观者) are usually right, optimists are usually wrong, but most great changes are made by optimists.

How I wish to listen to my mother’s words, and give my best regards on this Mother’s Day, but I have no chance now! My best friends, treasure(珍惜)your mother’s love!

The author mentioned the advertisement to ___.

A．show he’s tired of the advertisements B．explain he missed his mother very much

C．make you believe that he was very kind D．urge the readers to buy the present for their mothers

What experience of the author’s mother surprised the author?

A．That she volunteered to go to Britain with her son.

B．That she gained knowledge all by herself.

C．That she did all the housework by herself.

D．That she won several national bridge tournaments.

What dose the underlined word “indelible” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?

A．be out of control B．be easy to remember

C．be destroyed easily D．be impossible to forget

We can know about the author’s mother that_____.

A．She encouraged the author to pursue his dreams B．she felt very lonely in her late life

C．She never received a present from her children D．she passed away before the author’s father

Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．My Great Mother B．Mother and I

C．Treasure Mother’s Love D．Mother’s Day Madness

Stop wasting your time on the wrong mountain

I have two friends who are backpackers. There is a portion of New York’s Adirondack Mountains called the High Peaks region. It is made up of 46 mountains with a___1____ of over 4,000 feet.

The Adirondack Mountain Club gives special honor and a patch to 2 who climbs all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this 3 . It took them several years to accomplish it.

My friends had climbed 10 of the mountains. The left one was the farthest, 4 much effort. A hiking trail led past the base of the mountain, 5 from that point they were on their own.

Early one morning they left their 6 and walked 5 miles on the hiking trail to the base of a 7 of mountains. One of the mountains in this chain was the last one they 8 for their patch.

When they reached the base of the mountain chain they 9 that they had left their compass and map back in the camp. 10 returning to the camp, they decided to go on without them.

For hours they 11 uphill suffering heat and black flies. Finally, late in the afternoon they 12 themselves on the top of a mountain. They were tired but 13 .

The excitement was short-lived however. When they 14 the valley, they saw another higher mountain. They had climbed the 15 hill! It was too late that weekend to correct their 16 . They had to wait another 4 months to climb the right mountain.

This story 17 that often in life we make effort toward a 18 but without the right map and personal compass it is easy to get 19 .

Knowing your life purpose gives you a 20 personal map and compass. And that makes sure you are always climbing the right mountain.

1. A. length B. height C. width D. depth

2. A. something B. someone C. anything D. anyone

3. A. fame B. award C. medal D. gift

4. A. requiring B. making C. wasting D. paying

5. A. and B. even C. so D. but

6. A. village B. house C. camp D. cottage

7. A. series B. lot C. chain D. kind

8. A. needed B. prepared C. looked D. hunted

9. A. understood B. thought C. forgot D. discovered

10. A. Instead B. Rather than C. In case of D. In spite of

11. A. rushed B. rolled C. walked D. ran

12. A. relaxed B. congratulated C. enjoyed D. found

13. A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. puzzled

13. A. looked for B. looked across C. looked on D. looked through

15. A. high B. right C. wrong D. small

16. A. direction B. wrong C. decision D. error

17. A. provides B. brings C. offers D. proves

18. A. choice B. goal C. promise D. result

19. A. hurt B. separated C. lost D. bothered

20. A. beautiful B. famous C. expensive D. powerful

I believe in my mother．My belief began when I was just a kid, when I 36 becoming a doctor.

My mother was a 37 ．Through her work, she observed that 38 people spent a lot more time 39 than they did watching television．She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three 40 TV programs during the week．With our free time, we had to read two books each week from the Detroit Public Library and 41 written book reports to her．She would mark them up with check markers and underline the 42 parts．Years later we realized her marks were a 43 ．Although we had no money, 44 the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be anybody.

When I entered high school, I was an A-student, but not for 45 ．I wanted the fancy clothes．I wanted to hang about with the guys．I went from being an A-student to a B-student and to a C-student, but I didn’t 46 ．I was cool.

One night my mother came home after her several jobs and I 47 about not having enough Italian knit shirts．She said, “Okay, I’ll give you the money I 48 this week by rubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms and you can buy the family food and pay the bills．With 49 left over, you can have all that you want.” I was very 50 with that arrangement．But once I got through 51 money, there was nothing left．I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a（n） 52 over our heads and any kind of food on the table．I was also 53 that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere．Success 54 intellectual（知识上的） preparation．I went back to my studies and became an A-student again, and 55 I realized my dream and I became a doctor.

A．got away with B．was confident of C．dreamed of D．thought of

A．maidservant B．teacher C．worker D．nurse

A．honest B．successful C．kind D．careful

A．writing B．reading C．working D．training

A．familiar B．limit C．designed D．selected

A．turn in B．take in C．bring in D．check in

A．difficult B．easy C．opposite D．important

A．wealth B．quiz C．pleasure D．competition

A．between B．under C．within D．below

A．the last B．a minute C．long D．anything

A．know B．care C．admit D．realize

A．announced B．claimed C．complained D．blamed

A．borrow B．make C．control D．collect

A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

A．encouraged B．puzzled C．moved D．pleased

A．adding B．applying C．dividing D．exchanging

A．balance B．arrangement C．hat D．roof

A．aware B．worried C．confused D．delighted

A．included B．required C．combined D．matched

A．actually B．shortly C．fortunately D．finally

After several days’ warm weather around the New Year’s Day，a strong cold wave with a sandstorm from Mongolia attacked Tianjin Sunday afternoon.
From 3 o’clock p.m.，the strong cold wave from Mongolia engulfed（吞没）most areas of North China and the biggest wind-force was 7.Tianjin also suffered this year’s first sandstorm with the cold wind whistling.The sky became dusky and the air was permeated with sand.By 11 o’clock at night，the wind became weaker and the sandstorm died down.From Monday morning，the northern areas had a big drop in temperature.It is learned that flu and the infection of the upper respiratory tract are easy to be infected due to the severe pollution by dust in the air.Relevant experts remind residents to pay attention to their health care.

1.
.The underlined word“permeated”most probably means______.
1. A.
  cleared
2. B.
  filled
3. C.
  blowing
4. D.
  replaced
2.
We learn that ______from the passage.
1. A.
  sandstorms result in the fall of temperature
2. B.
  we can easily get infected by the dusty air
3. C.
  it is usually warmer before sandstorms come
4. D.
  sandstorms usually come around the New Year’s Day

.The underlined word“permeated”most probably means______.

We learn that ______from the passage.

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