题目内容

As you know, the group of Eight is an organization _____the richest countries in the world.

A. is consisted of B. consisting of

C. consists of D. consisted of

B..

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--正如你所知道的,八国集团是一个由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的组织。consist of“组成”没有被动形式,排除A选项.,根据动词know和is得知是现在时态,排除D选项。 理解为定语从句缺少主语which,因此排除C选项.这里考查非谓语结构,表示主动,故选 B..。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

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On the way to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man with a dirty face jumped up from a chair, opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way.

Once inside, my daughters said in a low voice, “Mom, he smells.” After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look beyond the dirt. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me, I wanted to set a good example to my children, but sometimes being a good example was difficult. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I went back to the car for them.

Just then, the “doorman” was opening the door for me, I said a loud “thank you” to him as I exited.

When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside unless he bought food. I went back and told my family his situation. Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked puzzled, but when I said the order was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to continue our trip, I noticed the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then lifted his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes-tears of gratitude (感恩). What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the “doorman” a hug.

Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had simply helped open a door for me, and also said thanks for that opportunity to teach my children by example.

1.What attitude did the children show to the doorman at first?

A. dislike B. surprise

C. puzzle D. interest

2.The author returned to the car for car-sick pills because ________.

A. seeing the doorman made her sick

B. she wanted the doorman to open the door for her

C. the kids needed them for the windiest trip ahead

D. the kids were concerned about the restaurant’s meal

3.For what purpose did the author say a loud “thank you” to the doorman?

A. She wanted to give the children a lesson of gratitude.

B. She showed her real love for him.

C. She wanted to give the doorman a hand.

D. She just showed her polite manner.

4.It can be learned from the passage that the doorman _________.

A. refused to accept the offer

B. took the offer for nothing

C. gave the author a thankful hug

D. was moved to tears for the kind help

5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. We should learn to show gratitude.

B. Life is difficult for those in trouble.

C. Don’t judge a man by what he wears.

D. We should be polite to others.

“China now has 350 million smokers, accounting for one-third of the world total. Chinese smokers now become addicted to nicotine at the age of 19, five years earlier than the average starting age of 24 in 1997,” a report said a couple of years ago.

Of the 1.1 billion smokers all over the world. more than 800 million are in developing countries. And as the world's largest developing country, China also has the largest number of smokers.

Some frightening facts start to appear when we examine who China’s smokers are. Of the 350 million addicts, more than 100 million are under the age of 18, while more than 50 percent of male teachers and doctors are smokers.

Such a high rate of addicts among male teachers and doctors will certainly have a bad impact on the young generation.

Teachers are usually expected to be role models for students who tend to consider whatever they do is right and follow their example. It is very likely that the number of teenage smokers will increase in the near future unless measures are taken to forbid teachers from smoking in front of their students or designate schools as no-smoking zones.

What is truly puzzling is why so many doctors smoke. They are aware of the results of the habit, such as high blood pressure and lung cancer. Their example only helps justify the addiction of so many others.

If educated people set an example by stopping smoking at least in public places. it would be much easier to drive home the notion that it is uncivilized to smoke in public places.

In China, there should also be a national law to ban smoking in public places. These would make a massive contribution to cutting the number of people in China who are smoking themselves into early grave.

1.Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?

A. Time to Kick the Habit

B. China Bans Smoking in Public Places

C. Smokers in China

D. Make People Aware of Smoking

2.In developing countries, China has the largest number of smokers, which covers .

A. one-third of its total

B. one-eighth of its total

C. 1ess than half its total

D. more than half its total

3.In the writer's opinion, who have influenced young smokers, especially those under l8?

A. Parents. B. Teachers only.

C. Advertisements. D. Teachers and doctors.

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. In China. those who get into the habit of smoking seem to be younger and younger.

B. More than half of the teachers and doctors are smokers in China.

C. The writer suggests schools should be designated as no-smoking zones.

D. It is of great benefit to forbid smoking in public places.

I went online to check if my pay was in my bank account. To my amazement I discovered that not only had I been paid, a company I’d never worked for had also paid me! I knew I’d have been beside myself if my own salary was not in my account, so I tried to get the money back to the right person. Easier said than done.

The bank couldn’t help as it wasn’t a bank problem. The human resources department at the company that paid me was unable to help as I didn’t have enough details. I rang the bank again. Thankfully I had a sympathetic call operator who gave me a name, so I again rang the company “Daniel” worked for.

I expected the bank would contact me to arrange to take the money from my account and repay Daniel. I heard nothing for a month and the money remained in my account when Daniel called, explaining he’d tried to get back his money but had been unsuccessful as neither the bank nor his company felt it was their error. He had rung to ask if I could speak to the bank, but after chatting for a few minutes we realized we could probably fix this problem ourselves.

We decided I would take the money from my account and he would pick it up from me. Due to my busy job I was unable to meet Daniel personally but he left me a lovely bottle of wine in exchange for what was rightfully his. I never had any intention of keeping Daniel’s pay but red tape(繁琐手续) made it difficult to do the right thing. It all came down to two people being able to do what a huge bank and a large company couldn’t do--admit a mistake has occurred and fix it.

1.What was the attitude of the author towards the extra money in his bank account?

A. He didn’t know what to do with it.

B. He felt lucky to get it.

C. He thought of keeping it for himself.

D. He wanted to return it to the right person.

2.The underlined phrase ?beside myself?(inParagraph1) probably means___________.

A. very fortunate B. very angry

C. really thankful D. at ease

3.How was the problem solved in the end?

A. The author and Daniel solved the problem themselves.

B. It cost Daniel a lovely bottle of wine to get back his money.

C. The author gave the money back to the company.

D. The call operator offered to solve their problem.

4.From the passage we can infer that___________.

A. the bank could solve the problem soon and easily with the red tape

B. some large organizations usually have troublesome official rules

C. Daniel didn’t know the error before he contacted the author

D. the company gave the wrong account to the bank

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