题目内容
We all have to eat, but choosing the right foods can be hard. Many people also have trouble controlling how much they eat.
Instead of eating a reasonable quantity of fruit, vegetables, whole grains, and other healthy foods, lots of people eat too many hamburgers, cookies and chips. Many people just eat too much food in general.
One result is the spread of obesity, which has enlarged the waistlines of millions of adults and kids. The increase in obesity has led to an increase in the number of people with diabetes(糖尿病), heart disease, cancer and other diseases.
But for many other people, food has become their enemy. They worry so much about getting fat that they either severely limit what they eat or make themselves throw up right after eating. Doctors say that these people have eating disorders.
Eating disorders among teens are far less common than obesity, yet the health problems of eating disorders can be just as serious as obesity.
Not eating enough can lead to heart attacks, weak bones,, organ damage and fainting spells. Repeatedly throwing up causes chemical imbalances in the body, makes your teeth weak and destroys stomach lining (胃粘膜).
Researchers are doing research on what causes certain people to develop eating disorders, why some people are more in danger than in others, and what kind of education programs work best to prevent people from doing dangerous things to lose weight to stay slim.
“It’s important to learn how to recognize signs of eating disorders in yourself, your family members and your friends,” a doctor says, “because research shows that getting treatment early is the key to a quick recovery.”
1. This passage mainly talks about_______.
A. why some people eat too much food
B. how people limit the food they eat
C. the problems that people have with eating
D. how eating disorders lead to many diseases
2. The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means “________”.
A. being too fat B. being too thin C. being too worried D. being too old
3. The purpose of writing this passage is to ________.
A. let people realize the importance of healthy eating
B. tell people what they should eat
C. draw people’s attention to keeping fit
D. warn people not to eat too much
4. According to the doctor, what is the most important thing for the early treatment of eating disorders?
A. Getting a quick recovery.
B. Knowing signs of eating disorders.
C. Controlling what people eat.
D. Knowing the reasons for eating disorders.
CADB
Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.
All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.
When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
【小题1】In the passsage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.
| A.uselss | B.difficult | C.quite easy | D.important |
| A.different countries hav the same body language. |
| B.different countries have different body anguages. |
| C.people in Asia share the same body language. |
| D.many people only use their body language. |
| A.sit straight | B.never sits down | C.makes fun of you | D.sits freely |
| A.imopssible | B.too easy | C.too difficult | D.slow |
| A.men | B.women | C.British | D.Americans |
| 完形填空。 | |||
| True forgiveness is one of the most remarkable qualities a human can possess! In the fighting between two countries in the 1970s, a young man was walking from one village to the next when he was 1 by an armed guerrilla (游击队) fighter from the enemy country. The fighter 2 the young man down the hill where he was to be 3 . But a (n) 4 thing happened. The young man, who had 5 military (军事的) training, was able to disarm (解除武装) the fighter. Now, the table was 6 , and it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill. As they walked, 7 , the young man began to reflect on what was happening. Recalling the 8 of his mother, "Love your enemies; do good to those who 9 you." he found he could go no further. He 10 the gun into the bushes, told the fighter he was 11 to go and turned back 12 the hill. Minutes later, he heard footsteps 13 behind him as he walked. "Is this the end after all?" he 14 . Perhaps the fighter had got the gun and wanted to finish him off. But he continued on, 15 glancing back, until his enemy reached him, only to grab him in a hug and pour out 16 for sparing his life. Mercy often wears the face of 17 . And though it usually isn't an enemy in uniform that we are challenged to forgive, we hav 18 for mercy every day. Family members and friends, co-workers and neighbors and even strangers have 19 for our forgiveness. You know who they are. As Mahatma Gandhi said, "The 20 can never forgive. Forgiveness is the attribute (特性) of the strong." Be strong. Forgive. | |||
| ( )1. A. shot ( )2. A. demanded ( )3. A. beaten ( )4. A. amazing ( )5. A. watched ( )6. A. turned ( )7. A. thus ( )8. A. expressions ( )9. A. forgive ( )10. A. packed ( )11. A. free ( )12. A. for ( )13. A. showing ( )14. A. shouted ( )15. A. seldom ( )16. A. marks ( )17. A. awareness ( )18. A. opportunities ( )19. A. need ( )20. A. lonely |
B. murdered B. reminded B. shot B. frightening B. received B. covered B. indeed B. plans B. hate B. dragged B. slow B. into B. waving B. counted B. never B. favors B. kindness B. explanations B. responsibility B. weak |
C. killed C. ordered C. accepted C. inspiring C. accepted C. moved C. therefore C. words C. instruct C. forced C. nervous C. up C. running C. wondered C. always C. thanks C. safeness C. hopes C. patience C. healthy |
D. caught D. required D. driven D. confusing D. suggested D. repaired D. however D. signals D. help D. threw D. eager D. down D. jumping D. argued D. sometimes D. reasons D. forgiveness D. lessons D. energy D. calm |