题目内容

【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Mrs Smith have been teaching us about kites. She told us that they were invented in China in more than 2,300 years ago. When our teacher asked us to design a kite it could fly, we started our pairs work at once.

First we collected the materials we need. Tara brought the big plastic bag to school. I persuaded my dad to let me have some masking tape that left over last week where we had been spraying the rusty(生锈的)patch on the car. I also found some thin poles. But either Tara nor I could find any string at home, so we will get some for our pocket money on the way home tonight.

Li Ming

【答案】

【解析】1,此句意为史密斯太太一直在教我们放风筝。此处的史密斯太太是第三人称,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故将have改为has 。

2,此句意为她告诉我们,他们是在两三多千年前在中国发明的 。在中国意为in china ,超过两三千年并不需要在此之前加in ,所以in 多余,故将in 删除。

3,此句意为当我们的老师要求我们设计一个会飞的风筝时。此处为that 引导的宾语从句,前面已经有主语,所以从句部分不需要加it ,故将it 改为that /which 。

4,此句意为我们立刻开始配对工作。此处pair work 意为配对工作,而不是指配对过程,所以不能用复数形式,故将pairs改为pair。

5,此句意为首先我们收集了我们需要的材料。由前文的 collected可知全文为过去时,所以need也要用过去式,故将 need改为needed。

6,此句意为塔拉把大塑料袋带到学校。此处的大塑料袋在前文没有出现过,首次出现不能用定冠词,所以将the 改为a 。

7,此句意为我说服我爸爸让我带一些上周给车喷洒了生锈的补丁被留下的掩蔽磁带,此处磁带与留下是被动关系,所以要用过去式的被动语态,故在left前面加was 。

8,此句意为我说服我爸爸让我带一些上周给车喷洒了生锈的补丁被留下的掩蔽磁带,此处为when 引导的时间状语从句,when 修饰last week ,而不是修饰地点,故将where改为when。

9,此句意为但是塔拉和我都不能在家里找到任何的绳子。此处是两者都不要用neither ,当其中一者不能时要用either ,故将either改为neither。

10,此句意为所以我们会在今晚回家的路上用我们的零用钱。用......意为with.......故将for改为with。

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【题目】

You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutesBut now a high-tech car sticker that’s designed to be stuck to a car’s windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation

The TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policemanto allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediatelyFrankfurt-based IT consultantDaniel Kalliontziscame up with the idea and is raising money to put his 54(43) sticker into production

Car owners can put the sticker inside their car’s windscreenhaving set it up with key informationsuch as their phone numberThe slim design will include a sensor(传感器)thatwhen touched by a traffic policemanwill send a text message warning a driver of a possible fineThe driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphonewhich will appear on the sticker’s screen

The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a waya German lawThe law statesan officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicleIt could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car

Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar wayA spokesman said“In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticketHowevera policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesn’t think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning

So farMrKalliontzis has raised just over 3000(2362)of his 50000(39381) goalIf he manages to raise the moneythe stickers will be shipped in June 2015But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messagesbecause anyone could touch the smart sticker

1The author wrote the third paragraph to _______________

Aexplain how a smart car sticker works

Badvise drivers to buy a car sticker

Cshow the importance of a sensor

Dtell drivers how to park a car

2We may infer from the text that in Britain _______________

Acar owners don’t have to worry about a parking ticket

Bsmart car stickers wouldn’t work as well as in Germany

Ctraffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his car

Dthe Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers

3The underlined word“discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by“____________”

Atrouble Bpressure

Cfreedom Dopportunity

4What would be the best title for the text?

ADaniel Kalliontzis — a great inventor

BEnvironment-friendly car stickers

CParking systems in Europe

DEnd of the parking ticket?

【题目】你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想去台湾旅游,请根据下面地图和提示用英语写一篇介绍台湾情况的短文,词数100左右。

1.台湾的地理位置;(见图)

2.台湾是中国最大的岛屿,面积约36,000平方公里,人口2,000多万;

3.自然资源丰富,香蕉,稻米,茶叶等产品驰名中外;

4.风景优美,气候宜人,世界各地的游客纷至沓来;

5.台湾自古以来就是中国领土的一部分。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建,广东。海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望

参考词汇:古代的ancient times中国南海South China Sea台湾海峡 the Taiwan Strait统一unite

Dear Tom:

I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about Taiwan island.

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