The past fifty years or so have seen the gradual disappearing of animals from this earth, fishes from the sea, trees and plants from the land． Many factors result in this on pleasant phenomenon．Amon 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　The past fifty years or so have seen the gradual disappearing of animals from this earth, fishes from the sea, trees and plants from the land．

　　Many factors result in this on pleasant phenomenon(现象)．Among them, hunting is the main factor that endangers wild life．Some people kill wild life for sport．They take pleasure in collecting heads and hides．Yet others specialize in commercial hunting like killing whales．

　　Apart from this, the rapidly growing human population threatens wild life on land, too．Towns expand and roads have to be built, so forests are burnt and trees are cut down．It seems that man needs every inch of land within his reach, so he moves on to the natural habitat of wild life．Tigers lions and leopards slowly die off without the food arm shelter that the forests provide．

　　In addition, rapid urbanization(城市化)means industrial expansion．Very often, poisonous chemicals, industrial wastes and oil are dumped into the rivers and seas．Fish and birds are threatened．

　　Man depends greatly on animals for survival．He needs their flesh, hides and furs．Thus, man cannot, to without wild life;or he himself would die out．The public should be made aware that it would be better to shoot the animals with a camera than with a gun．In this way, they can preserve and help wild life to continue living rather than to remove all signs of it．

　　Man must learn to farm the sea as he does the land．He should control the amount and the frequency of his catch．Man also needs to build reserves, and to pass laws to stop the killing of animals, especially those that are already rare．To keep the present animal kingdom, the least that man can do is to clean the seas and to prevent pollution．

(1)

How many causes are mentioned that result in the unpleasant phenomenon?
[　　]
A．	2
B．	3
C．	4
D．	5

(2)

The underlined word "habitat" probably means ________．
[　　]
A．	life
B．	home
C．	land
D．	condition

(3)

The writer's purpose in writing the text is to ________．
[　　]
A．	call people's attention to the danger of wild life
B．	explain how important wild life is to human beings
C．	call people's attention to serious problems of pollution
D．	explain the relationship between wild life and human beings

(4)

It is implied that man ________．
[　　]
A．	should not hunt wildlife
B．	will disappear if wild life dies out
C．	needs land more than wild life does
D．	has little knowledge of sea fanning

答案：1．B;2．B;3．B;4．D;

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1～25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。　　
I had been sitting by myself in my usual compartment (车厢) for at least ten minutes 1 for the train to start. The train never seemed to start 2 and I often thought that I could have 3 in bed a little 4 or had 5 cup of tea before 6 home. Suddenly I heard someone shouting 7 the platform (月台) outside. A young girl was running 8 the train. The man 9 put out his hand to stop her, but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle (汽笛) 10 and the train started.

　　 "I nearly missed it, 11 I?" the girl said. "How long 12 it take to 13 to London?"

　　 "It 14 the engine driver," I said. "Some days it is much slower than others, I will have to 15 , so as not to be late again tomorrow," she said. "It is my first day 16 with a new firm (公司) today and 17 told me that the man I am going to work for is very 18 . I 19 him yet, so I don't know 20 but he sounds a bit frightening. "

　　 She talked about her new job 21 the way to London and 22 , I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My 23 secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. It was only 24 to tell her. 　　"Oh,dear," she said." 25 mistake! I wish I had known." 　　

1. A. waiting　　　　　　　　 B. looking 　　 C. expecting　　　　　　 D. longing　　　　　　［　　］　　2. A. on their hour　　　　 B. on time　　　　 C. at their hour　　　　 D. at time　　　　　　［　　］　　3. A. lain　　　　　　　　　　B. laid 　　 C. lied　　　　　　　　　　D. lay　　　　　　　　［　　］　　4. A. long　　　　　　　　　　B. longest 　　 C. another　　　　　　　　 D. later　　　　　　　　［　　］　　　　　　　　　　5. A. other　　　　　　　　 B. some other 　　 C. another　　　　　　　　 D. one other　　　　　　［　　］　　6. A. I have left　　　　　　 B. leave from 　　 C. leaving　　　　　　　　 D. to leave　　　　　　［　　］　　7. A. at　　　　　　　　　　 B. by 　　 C. in　　　　　　　　　　 D. on　　　　　　　　　　［　　］　　8. A. after　　　　　　　　 B. towards 　　 C. from　　　　　　　　　　D. with　　　　　　　　［　　］　　9. A. at place　　　　　　　　B. on duty　　　　 C. on work　　　　　　　　 D. in post　　　　　　［　　］ 10. A. sounds　　　　　　　　 B. began 　　 C. blew　　　　　　　　　　D. cried　　　　　　　　［　　］ 11. A. haven't　　　　　　　　 B. don't　　　　 C. wasn't　　　　　　　　 D. didn't　　　　　　　　［　　］ 12. A. does　　　　　　　　　　B. shall 　　 C. did　　　　　　　　　　 D. should　　　　　　　　［　　］ 13. A. get　　　　　　　　　　 B. arrive 　　 C. reach　　　　　　　　 D. make　　　　　　　　［　　］ 14. A. looks at　　　　　　　　B. is decided by 　　 C. is　　　　　　　　　　 D. needs　　　　　　　　［　　］ 15. A. mend me the watch　　 B. mend me my watch 　　 C. have my watch mended　　D. have mended my watch ［　　］ 16. A. at job　　　　　　　　 B. in job 　　 C. in work　　　　　　　　 D. at work　　　　　　［　　］ 17. A. he　　　　　　　　　　 B. they 　　 C. who　　　　　　　　　　 D. you　　　　　　　　［　　］ 18. A. nice　　　　　　　　　　B. tall 　　 C. black　　　　　　　　 D. strict　　　　　　　　［　　］ 19. A. didn't meet　　　　　　 B. haven't met 　　 C. didn't know　　　　　　 D. haven't known　　　　［　　］ 20. A. what he is like　　　　 B. what is he like 　　 C. how he is like　　　　 D. how is he　　　　　　［　　］ 21. A. through　　　　　　　　 B. by 　　 C. on　　　　　　　　　　 D. in　　　　　　　　　　［　　］ 22. A. long before　　　　　　 B. after long 　　 C. before long　　　　　　 D. long after　　　　　　［　　］ 23. A. proper　　　　　　　　 B. own 　　 C. some　　　　　　　　　　D. self　　　　　　　　［　　］ 24. A. wrong　　　　　　　　 B. certain 　　 C. unfair　　　　　　　　 D. fair (公平的)　　　　［　　］ 25. A. What a terrible　　　　 B. What terrible a 　　 C. How terrible　　　　　　D. So terrible　　　　［　　］

完形填空

We are already familiar(熟悉) with computers.Computers work for us at home,in offices,in industry(工业).But it is also 1 that many children today are using computers at school before they can write.What does this 2 for the future?Are these children 3 or not?

Many people who do not know about computers 4 of them as machines that children play 5 .They worry that children do not learn from 6 but just from pressing a button and 7 this is not good for them.They think that children are growing 8 not knowing about the real world.

But people who understand 9 about computers 10 that they can be very good for children.A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly,to learn 11 they want to learn and to think for themselves.And for the future, 12 we need people who can think clearly,who know 13 to get information quickly and 14 it well? 15 do you think?

1.	A.true	B.real	C.correct	D.common	［　　］
2.	A.express	B.aim	C.intend	D.mean	［　　］
3.	A.glad	B.lucky	C.pleased	D.successful	［　　］
4.	A.regard	B.consider	C.think	D.look	［　　］
5.	A.on	B.at	C.with	D.by	［　　］
6.	A.past	B.experience	C.practice	D.knowledge	［　　］
7.	A.therefore	B.so	C.then	D.that	［　　］
8.	A.on	B.up	C.old	D.tall	［　　］
9.	A.more	B.much	C.most	D.lot	［　　］
10.	A.suggest	B.wish	C.see	D.watch	［　　］
11.	A.that	B.what	C.which	D.how	［　　］
12.	A.aren't	B.can't	C.mustn't	D.don’t	［　　］
13.	A.what	B.which	C.why	D.how	［　　］
14.	A.make	B.find	C.use	D.control	［　　］
15.	A.How	B.When	C.What	D.Where	［　　］

Last evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific 1 ;I forgot what it was. The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story, said something that caught my 2 .“All great discoveries,”he said,“are made by people between the ages of twenty-five and thirty.” 3 a little over thirty myself, I wanted to disagree with him. 4 wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the 5 of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right.

First I looked at some of the 6 discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries, the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different 7 fall at the same speed, was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madam Curie started her research that 8 to the Nobel Prize when she was 28. Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing theory of relativity. Well, 9 of that. Yet I 10 if those“best years”were true in other 11 .

Then how about the field of 12 ? Surely it needs the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it 13 ,but look when these people 14 their career. Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln 15 the life of a country lawyer and was elected to government. At what age? Twenty-six.

But why 16 best years some after thirty? After thirty, I 17 ,most people do not want to take risks or try 18 ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, while the latter was 19 trying new ways of painting when he was ninety!

Perhaps there is still 20 for me.

1. A. invention　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. discovery

C. experiment　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. progress

2. A. mind　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. idea

C. attention　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. thought

3. A. As　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. Being

C. However　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. Beyond

4. A. Everybody　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. Somebody

C. Nobody　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. Whoever

5. A. names　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. ages

C. addresses　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. oldest

6. A. modern　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. scientific

C. last　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   D. oldest

7. A. heights 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. sizes

C. weights　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. things

8. A. led　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. meant

C. stuck　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. referred

9. A. plenty　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. enough

C. much　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. none

10. A. believed　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. trusted

C. wondered　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. asked

11.A. fields　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. countries

C. courses　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. ages

12. A. agriculture　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. politics

C. industry　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. society

13.A. is　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. will

C. has　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. does

14. A. finished　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. went

C. started　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. failed

15. A. devoted　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. gave up

C. began　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. led

16. A. don’t　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. the

C. can  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. not

17. A. say　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. know

C. guess　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. agree

18. A. other　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. new

C. best　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. their

19.A. always　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. still

C. seldom　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. enjoying

20. A. discovery　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. problem

C. wish　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. hope

完形填空

　　One day Tom bought, for two dollars, a large number of used books. He put them in a ___1____ and pulled them to the ___2___ He had to ___3____ at work until three in the morning.

　　At three, he ___4____ to walk home. The streets were dark. Tom could ___5____ wait to arrive home to begin reading his new hooks.

　　“___6___”a voice shouted. But Tom was too ___7___ to hear the shout. A moment later, a gunshot went ___8____ his ear. He heard the shot. Tom turned to see what was ___9____. An angry policeman ran toward him. The policeman didn't think that the bag ____10___ Tom. He shouted at Tom,“Drop it!”Tom did so.

　　“Open it!”the policeman ____11_____.

　　Tom opened it and the old books ___12_____ out of it.

　　“Why didn't you stop ____13____ when I shouted?” the policeman asked,“If I could shoot ___14____, you would be dead.”“I didn't ____15____ you.”Tom said,“I am almost deaf.”

　　The policeman told Tom he was___16____for having shot at him.“___17____would be better for you not to walk on the ___18___ at night”he said.

　　Tom smiled, and told the policeman that his job____19____ a clerk in the telegraph office was a night job. The policeman could think of____20____ to answer this.

(1)A.basket		B.box
C.desk		D.bag
(2)A.office		B.bedroom
C.bookshop		D.police 　　 station
(3)A.read		B.study
C.remain		D.wait
(4)A.wanted		B.wished
C.began		D.expected
(5)A.eagerly		B.really
C.hardly		D)Almost
(6)A.Stop		B.Thief
C.Hello		D.Danger
(7)A.nervous	B.excited
C.deaf	D.frightened
(8)A.into	B.past
C.through	D.out
(9)A.shot	B.that
C.happening	D.trouble
(10)A.fixed	B.came 　　 from
C.belonged 　　 to	D.looked 　　 like
(11)A.ordered	B)Asked
C.begged	D.wanted
(12)A.poured	B.took
C.flew	D.fell
(13)A.hearing	B.running
C.singing	D.pulling
(14)A.earlier	B.later
C.in 　　 time	D.better
(15)A.see	B.hear
C.know	D.understand
(16)A.careless	B.surprised
C.sorry	D)Angry
(17)A.It	B.That
C.Things	D.This
(18)A.way	B.ground
C.time	D.streets
(19)A.with	B)As
C.like	D.being
(20)A.nothing	B.everything
C)Anything	D.something

Last year, my mom found out that she had stomach cancer. I thought she’d be fine after she got 　36 as she was diagnosed(诊断)early. She had an operation to 37 a third of her stomach to stop the cancer from spreading. And for two months she went back and forth to the 　38 . But I never visited her because I was 　39 with school abroad and didn’t fully know what was 　40 . After her treatment, she 　41 working because of her poor health and ate a(n) 　42 diet. I visited her in the summer holiday. She seemed better, so I forgot that there was a possibility of cancer 　43 .

　When school 　44 , I said goodbye to my family. My mom called me from home every day. 　45 in early November, my dad called instead. He sounded 46 .

　 “What’s wrong? How come Mom’s not calling me today?” I asked. After a few seconds, he said my mom’s cancer had returned and spread throughout her 　47 . Her survival rate was less than 30%.

　 After I put down the phone, I 　48 . Tears kept coming out. I didn’t want to 　49 it. I couldn’t accept the 　50 that my mom might not have much time left. I cried and cried and at last, I stopped crying. I thought I should stop acting like a 　51 and pull myself together.

　 Looking back to when my mom first got cancer, I 　52 how stupid I was for not appreciating her. I feel bad that I didn’t visit her in the hospital. I should have cared. She’s my mom. 　53 , it’s not too late. She recovered. I’ll try to spend more time with my mom 　54 . I hope you will do the same for your mom. Spend some time with your loved ones 　55 it is too late.

36. A. medicine　　　　　　 B. attention　　　　　 C. care　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. treatment

37. A. remove　　　　　　　 B. rescue　　　　　　　 C. check　　　　　　　 D. protect

38. A. school　　　　　　　 B. house　　　　　　　 C. hospital　　　　　　　　　 D. office

39. A. content　　　　　　　 B. careful　　　　　　　　　　 C. popular　　　　　　　　　 D. busy

40. A. going up　　　　　　 B. going on　　　　　 C. taking on　　　　　 D. showing up

41. A. continued　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. hated

C. considered　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. stopped

42. A. special　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. delicious

C. normal　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. interesting

43. A. changing　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. returning

C. destroying　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. appearing

44. A. ended　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. required

C. responded　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. started

45. A. Since　　　　　　　　 B. Although　　　　　 C. But　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. So

46. A. bored　　　　　　　　 B. sad　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. excited　　　　　　　　　　 D. angry

47. A. back　　　　　　　　　 B. skin　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. body　　　　　　　　 D. head

48. A. went through　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. looked down

C. broke up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. broke down

49. A. say　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. answer　　　　　　　　　　 C. believe　　　　　　　　　　 D. remember

50. A. report　　　　　　　　 B. fact　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. message　　　　　 D. lie

51. A. stranger　　　　　　　　　　 B. doctor　　　　　　　 C. man　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. child

52. A. realize　　　　　　　　 B. pretend　　　　　　　　　　 C. imagine　　　　　　　　　 D. ask

53. A. Luckily　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. Unfortunately

C. Surprisingly　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. Strangely

54. A. in the past　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. from now on

C. at times　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. in the future

55. A. if　　　　　　　　　　　 B. as　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. before　　　　　　　 D. when

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