题目内容

Put everything ________to you in your bag, not others.


  1. A.
    belongs
  2. B.
    belonged
  3. C.
    belonging
  4. D.
    to belong
C
试题分析：考查分词做定语的用法。本题中的现在分词短语belonging to you作为定语修饰名词everything。相当于一个定语从句。句意：把属于你的东西放在包里，而不是别人的。故Ｃ正确。
考点：考查分词做定语用法
点评：当分词做定语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做定语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面，分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。
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People hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result, many people don’t like the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, commitment(承担的义务)，self-improvement.
Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment, for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most obvious features.
Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting true happiness is one of the most liberating realizations because true happiness has nothing to do with fun. It liberates(解放) time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actully may not be happy at all.

  1. 1.

    According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because____

    1. A.
      he is unwilling to take family responsibilities
    2. B.
      he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
    3. C.
      he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
    4. D.
      he fears it will put an end to all his fun, adventure and excitement
  2. 2.

    The underlined word bachelor means_________

    1. A.
      a married man
    2. B.
      a college student
    3. C.
      a single man
    4. D.
      an academic degree
  3. 3.

    From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes results from______

    1. A.
      hatred
    2. B.
      misunderstanding
    3. C.
      prejudice
    4. D.
      ignorance
  4. 4.

    To understand what true happiness, one must________

    1. A.
      have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetime.
    2. B.
      make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
    3. C.
      put up with pain under all circumstances
    4. D.
      be able to distinguish happiness from fun
  5. 5.

    What is the author trying to tell us?

    1. A.
      Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
    2. B.
      One must know how to attain happiness.
    3. C.
      It is important to make commitments.
    4. D.
      It is pain that leads to happiness.

The students ________ a line on the playground, getting ready for their PE.


  1. A.
    formed
  2. B.
    stood
  3. C.
    rowed
  4. D.
    got

Observer 2007-03-28 13:54
Nothing could be more shameful for McDonald’s and KFC. They are violating labour’s rights. The government must immediately bring the guilty to justice. A stricter government inspection system must be enforced to protect the workers.
Nathan 2007-03-28 21:39
It is known that McDonald’s and KFC and other fast-food restaurants pay the lowest wage they possibly can to get their employees. I think it’s kind of funny that these two restaurants have not yet set up unions. It is also known that they also take every possible measure e(legal, and sometimes illegal) to prevent their employees from forming or joining unions. I think it is high time that government enforced the law that they have made.
Cushman 2007-03-28 22:32
The deepest reason is that China has a large population. If you complain that the pay is very low, the boss will tell you that can go to other places and that there are a lot of people waiting for the job. Today finding a job is not very easy, so you don’t have many choices, and you have to face the reality.
Chip 2007-03-29 20:33
If wages were too low, people wouldn’t work for them, but they do, so it proves the wages are reasonable. Sure, they could raise the wages, but why should they? The workers are still working, still willing to show up on time, and it keeps costs lower. Were they to raise wages, they would have to FIRE more workers, and the price of burgers would go up. Then people wouldn’t buy them, then McDonald’s would once again FIRE more workers because of a reduced demand, and you’d be back in the same boat, just with less people working.

  1. 1.

    What are they debating about?

    1. A.
      McDonald’s and KFC pay too low a salary to their employees.
    2. B.
      Setting up a social security system.
    3. C.
      Fast-food restaurants have no rights to fire workers.
    4. D.
      McDonald’s and KFC will be punished for their behaviour.
  2. 2.

    According to Chip, it is____for McDonald’s and KFC to give employees a low salary.

    1. A.
      unacceptable
    2. B.
      shameful
    3. C.
      acceptable
    4. D.
      illegal
  3. 3.

    In the opinion of Cushman, the key to the problem is that____.

    1. A.
      the social security net has not been set up
    2. B.
      China has too large a population
    3. C.
      the government has not taken stronger steps to protect workers
    4. D.
      the unions have not played an important part to raise the wages.
  4. 4.

    The underlined word “they” in Nathan’s words refers to____.

    1. A.
      the employees
    2. B.
      governments
    3. C.
      all the restaurants
    4. D.
      fast-food restaurants

Every year in America, high-school students who want to go to college take a national examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, or SAT in a shortened way. Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them or whether any will be admitted at all. The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one’s mathematical ability and use of the English language. Traditionally, the English portion（部分）involved grammatical questions and paragraphs that test reading comprehension.
But the SAT folks have added a single question, to be answered in an essay, hand-written on the spot. That’s an interesting way to test writing ability, put content aside, have you ever seen young people’s handwriting lately? Or anyone’s for that matter, in this age of computer keyboards? Students write numbers and sign their names on bank checks. They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word. And they hand-write, or more often print, a word or two of identification on luggage and lunch bags. Otherwise penmanship (书法) — once taught so morally and easefully by second-grade teachers, has gone the way of the dodo bird which has died out.
Yet today’s kids are asked to write, thoughtfully and legibly (字迹清楚地), for several minutes on this SAT Test. Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl of young people who’ve been typing on computers since the age of three! Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one’s score on the SAT, but also, later on in life, impress potential employers and earn bigger tax refunds (退税) because the tax inspectors can actually read the computations (计算结果). And don’t forget, we all have to turn to handwriting from time to time, as computers go down when power goes out.

  1. 1.

    The subjects to be tested in the SAT include ______.

    1. A.
      math, English, reading and handwriting
    2. B.
      math, grammar, reading and writing
    3. C.
      math, foreign language and writing
    4. D.
      math, English and handwriting
  2. 2.

    The author writes this passage to introduce the fact that ______.

    1. A.
      writing seems to be very important in the SAT
    2. B.
      those who will go to colleges have to take the SAT
    3. C.
      students should practice handwriting more often
    4. D.
      in the computer age kids know how to write legibly
  3. 3.

    What does the underlined word “scribble” probably mean?

    1. A.
      Write quickly and roughly.
    2. B.
      Take notes difficultly.
    3. C.
      Print penmanship carefully.
    4. D.
      Describe written word generously.
  4. 4.

    According to the passage good handwriting can ______.

    1. A.
      help students get high scores in tests
    2. B.
      make a student more popular
    3. C.
      measure students’ ability
    4. D.
      assist one to get a job

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech-- and you’re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again. ”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to -person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.

  1. 1.

    The main idea of this article is _________.

    1. A.
      you can improve your speaking ability  
    2. B.
      a poor speaker can never change
    3. C.
      always make a short speech           
    4. D.
      it is hard to make a speech
  2. 2.

    Paragraph 2 implies that ________.

    1. A.
      many people are afraid of giving a speech  
    2. B.
      many people are happy to give a speech
    3. C.
      many people do not prepare for a speech   
    4. D.
      many people talk too long
  3. 3.

    The phrase “talk over their heads” means ________.

    1. A.
      speak too loudly     
    2. B.
      look at the ceiling
    3. C.
      look down upon them  
    4. D.
      use words and ideas that are too difficult
  4. 4.

    All of the following statements are true except that ___________.

    1. A.
      few people know how to make good speeches
    2. B.
      a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
    3. C.
      research is important in preparing a speech
    4. D.
      there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
  5. 5.

    The title for this passage may be _______.

    1. A.
      Do Not Make a Long Speech  
    2. B.
      How to Give a Good Speech
    3. C.
      How to Prepare for a Speech  
    4. D.
      Try to Enjoy a Speech  

Bored by the Chinese courses he was majoring in, Zuo Cheng, 18, couldn't imagine having to drag himself into class day after day, week after week, for four years. The Beijing Language and Culture University student decided that enough was enough. After rounds of examinations and interviews, he managed to transfer (转移) to the Department of International Accounting.
"It may seem like I've wasted a year and have to start college all over again, but now that I've settled on a field, I'll be able to concentrate." Zuo said. Zuo is not alone.
At the China Three Gorges University in Yichang in Hubei province 53 out of 59 students in the Physics Department took transfer exams last term. Unfortunately only 22 of them got a place on another major.
Jiang Xin, 20, who was able to switch to electrical engineering and automation from physics, said that physics graduates had few other choices besides going into teaching. He added that a career in education just didn't suit him.
"I should have better job prospects (前景) and the chance to earn more money once I graduate," Jiang said. Many first year college students find their majors uninteresting.
However, Shao Yanfang, who works at the admissions office of a university, advised students to consider both short-term and long-term goals. "After graduation do you want to find yourself in a job very specifically related to your college major? Or, would you like to possess the knowledge and skills that will enable you to work in many areas? These are the questions students need to consider. Above all, your choice of major should be based on your own interests, abilities and personality," Shao said.

  1. 1.

    After Zuo Cheng managed to transfer the collage major, he felt________.

    1. A.
      sad         
    2. B.
      happy               
    3. C.
      nervous          
    4. D.
      pitiful
  2. 2.

    Which of the following statements is true?

    1. A.
      A lot of students are not accustomed to the life on campus.
    2. B.
      Students who attend university want to earn more money.
    3. C.
      Students can change their major based on their interests.
    4. D.
      Students who are weak in their study can change their major.
  3. 3.

    In the passage, Paragraph 3 functions as ________.

    1. A.
      an example       
    2. B.
      an introduction  
    3. C.
      a conclusion       
    4. D.
      an explanation
  4. 4.

    According to Shao Yanfang, students are supposed to think about ________ when changing majors.

    1. A.
      present knowledge and skills             
    2. B.
      short-term and long-term goals
    3. C.
      future earnings and jobs                 
    4. D.
      relationship between friends
  5. 5.

    The text is written mainly for those ________.

    1. A.
      Company managers                    
    2. B.
      Job hunters
    3. C.
      Collage directors                      
    4. D.
      College students

Friendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely，are more likely to die earlier，get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear（折磨）than those who have a support system of friends.
Sometimes，family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who will listen to you and guide you，but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.
One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms（症状）of depression and loneliness.
Generally，women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in how they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a“fight or flight”reaction.
Women also tend to have larger，denser social network，in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically（心理上），friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference in the length of one’s life time.

  1. 1.

    In the author’s opinion，a real friend should _____.

    1. A.
      tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it
    2. B.
      try to persuade you to change your mind quickly
    3. C.
      judge your decision according to his／her experience
    4. D.
      give you advice but respect your own decision
  2. 2.

    Women benefit more from friendship than men because_____.

    1. A.
      women are always cared for by more people than men
    2. B.
      women are usually less stress—out when staying with others
    3. C.
      women are more likely to solve problems with friends’ help
    4. D.
      women can always keep more long-life friendship than men
  3. 3.

    According to the passage we can infer that _____.

    1. A.
      it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or not
    2. B.
      friends are always more important than family members
    3. C.
      men don’t want to share their problems with many people
    4. D.
      the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed
  4. 4.

    This passage mainly talks about _____.

    1. A.
      why people should develop friendship
    2. B.
      when friendship affects people’s health
    3. C.
      people’s different attitudes towards friendship
    4. D.
      the friendship which can make people live longer

Turning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes—a group of men, tall, strong and handsome, and women, young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure ships. They are models.
Do you envy them? What sort of life are models leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?
A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a lot of money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see what it is like. They’d like to be models just because they are attracted by what they imagine—models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work. Very few can earn enough to live on, and for all models their expenses are high. Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get very far without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be done.
Interviews for a model job are known as cattle-markets in the modeling world, and not without a good reason. A top model can choose his or her work, demand and receive high fees and has his or her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. And agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspects cattle at a market. Intelligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and tight figures. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell himself or herself in the face of fierce competition and, sometimes, not particularly moral standards on the part of some employers.
Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as “Model”, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models prefer to put “Secretary” or “Businessman” as their jobs in their passports.
Modeling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the majority.

  1. 1.

    For models, their good looks and tight figures are ____, compared with their intelligence and qualifications.

    1. A.
      more important   
    2. B.
      less needed    
    3. C.
      less essential   
    4. D.
      more looked down upon
  2. 2.

    Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage?

    1. A.
      A model’s traveling expenses are usually paid by his employer.
    2. B.
      To be a model, good looks are the most important qualification.
    3. C.
      Most models have a fairly easy way of life with high pay.
    4. D.
      A model can hardly be successful without a good agent.
  3. 3.

    Models often put “Secretary” or “Businessman” instead of “Model” in their passports because ____.

    1. A.
      they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fans
    2. B.
      a person with the occupation of a model is easily attacked by black societies
    3. C.
      models are sometimes looked down upon
    4. D.
      secretaries and businessmen are free of custom duty
  4. 4.

    What may be the author’s attitude towards modeling?

    1. A.
      It is a worthwhile life for a young lady or a young man.
    2. B.
      He is in favour of young people to try modeling.
    3. C.
      Before being crazy about a model job, young people should be aware of the difficulties.
    4. D.
      It is a field in which everyone has a great chance to succeed.
  5. 5.

    The underlined word “suspiciously” can most probably be replaced by ____.

    1. A.
      doubtfully        
    2. B.
      excitedly        
    3. C.
      proudly          
    4. D.
      sadly

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