题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。

The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 1. But he could not go far beneath its surface.

2. However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.

A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 3. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 4.

When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 5.

A. His body is under great pressure.

B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea.

C. For thousands of years, he could sail on it.

D. They can even kill him.

E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.

F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.

G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.

 

1.C

2.G

3.E

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了在几千年以前,人类就可以在海上航行,但是却无法潜入海下很远,人类很想探索深海,但人类不是鱼,潜入深海面临很多危险和困难。在深海中,大量的水挤在潜水员身上,他的身体承受巨大的压力,上岸后,可能会得潜水员病,潜水员病甚至会致命。

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A father with Parkinson's disease was arrested as he watched the Olympic cycling road race because he failed to smile or look as if he was enjoying himself.

Mark Worsfold, a martial arts trainer and former soldier, claims that he was thrown to the floor and handcuffed just as cyclists passed by. His worried wife Nicola only found out he was being held after she reported him missing when he did not turn up for their daughter's ninth birthday party. The 54?year?old man had his fingerprints, DNA and mugshot taken before being questioned about why he did not appear to be enjoying the event on July 28. Police said Mr. Worsfold, who was held for over five hours, was arrested because of his mannerhis state of dress and his being too near to the course. A spokesman added that the arrest was necessary to avoid a breach(破坏) of the peace because he was standing near a group of protesters(抗议者)

But Mr. Worsfold, who was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in 2010, said that one of the symptoms of the disease is muscle rigidity, which can cause his face to become expressionless. “I was sitting minding my own business”he told a local newspaper. “Before I knew anything the police grabbed me off this seven?foot wall, threw me to the floor and handcuffed me, so all I saw of the cycle race was between the feet of people from the pavement. It could have been done better. I was arrested for not smiling. I have Parkinson's disease.”

Mr. Worsfold has since asked for a letter of not being guilty from police. The officers who made the arrest have apologized to him.

1.Which word can be used to replace the underlined word “mugshot” in the second paragraph?

AClothes. BPhotos. CMeasures. DTools.

2.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

AWorsfold's wife was immediately informed of his being arrested by the police.

BWorsfold was arrested because he was extremely dangerous.

CWorsfold enjoyed the cycle race though he saw it between the feet of people from the pavement.

DWorsfold was arrested because of his clothes as well as his facial expression.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

AThe officers must have been punished for Worsfold's arrest.

BWorsfold has an expressionless face and probably looks strong.

CThe officers apologized to Worsfold after one day's arrest.

DWorsfold was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease four years ago.

 

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