题目内容

If you had lived in the Middle Agesyou ________the chance to appreciate the art works of Leonardo da Vinci.

Awon’t have had Bwouldn’t have

Cwouldn’t have had Dmustn’t have had

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:本题考察的是条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。if的虚拟语气非常重要,简要概括如下:1、表示与现 在事实相反的情况,从句:If主语+过去时(Be动词用were);主句:主语+should/would/could/might+do: 2、表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句:If主语+had+done;主句:主语+should/would/could/might+have done 3、表示对将来情况的主观推测,从句:if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+do if+主语+did(动词过去式)/were ;主句:主语+should/would/could/might+do 本题第一句中的had lived说明这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句应该使用情态动词+have done”的形式,排除AB项,D项的用法不存在。句义:如果你生活在中世纪,你就不会有机会欣赏达芬奇的艺术作品了。故C正确。

考点:考察虚拟语气

 

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Sports are by nature competitive. But recently, the over-competitive nature youth sports seem to have taken on has led to cause for ____.

Those who are strongly against competition point out that in a competition, only one wins while the rest ____. They argue that competition leads children to define themselves by the outcome, tying their self-esteem(自尊心) up with their ability to ____ others. They further argue that competition causes anxiety, affects learning and causes children to view others as____ to their success. Competition restricts participation and ___ success. A “win-at-all-costs” mentality can cause children to pay little attention to honesty and fair play.

On the opposite side of the debate are those who view competition as a ____ part of American society. They argue that placing kids in a competitive situation such as sports helps prepare them for a(n) ____ life in our society that is full of competition. ____ is a normal part of human nature and part of everyday life. Other arguments ____ competitive sports are that they provide challenges, help kids develop skills, and teach them how to get along with others.

The third side of this debate says that a little competition can’t be that ____, as long as competition does not get out of hand and take on a “win-at-all-costs” mentality. They claim that competition in itself is not bad and it can serve as a ____ of social comparison, necessary for adolescents to see how ____ they are. Their advice is to introduce competition ____ while focusing more on mastery and cooperation during childhood. The gradual shift toward competition will allow children to build skills, participate fully, and focus on ____ rather than winning.

It is important that you consider all of the possible ____ of competition before you put your child in a competitive situation.

1.A. alarm B. concern C. optimism D. accident

2.A. follow B. stop C. fail D. return

3.A. beat B. change C. study D. control

4.A. tickets B. barriers C. roads D. invitations

5.A. refuses B. limits C. imagines D. stresses

6.A. healthy B. popular C. hard D. missing

7.A. political B. early C. adult D. daily

8.A. Disagreement B. Motivation C. Difficulty D. Competition

9.A. doubting B. attacking C. supporting D. ignoring

10.A. necessary B. bad C. interesting D. boring

11.A. sample B. product C. subject D. means

12.A. unique B. young C. normal D. skillful

13.A. gradually B. eventually C. widely D. forcefully

14.A. observing B. teaching C. playing D. growing

15.A. benefits B. outcomes C. responsibilities D. methods

 

A 16-year-old boy finds himself on a boat in the Pacific Ocean after escaping a shipwreck(海难). Even worse, he is left with a huge tiger for company. But he manages to survive after 227 days of fighting against all the hardships of the sea.

Pi, the lead character in Oscar-winning Ang Lee’s new movie Life of Pi, went through an inspiring journey of growth and self-discovery. So did 19-year-old Suraj Sharma, the Indian actor who plays him.

But it was a lucky chance that opened up the opportunity for the new star. Sharma was a regular student who lived with his mathematician parents in Delhi, India. As the director traveled to Mumbai to find his Pi, the teenager went along with his younger brother, who had acted in a couple of movies, to audition(试镜). But little did Sharma know that he would end up winning the role from 3, 000 hopefuls.

Lee said he saw Pi in Sharma: “Not only does he have a compelling and wise look. He has this rare talent.” The director said that in the final round, Sharma gave one of the “most compelling readings we had. In the end, he was in tears.” Understandably, Sharma didn’t want to let Lee down. “He (Lee) had given me this opportunity. I had to give it my best,” Sharma told the Philippine Daily Inquirer.

Sharma swam for four or five hours a day until he was completely comfortable with the water. He also worked on his body because he had to first gain weight and then quickly lose weight as the story developed. He even had rats run all over him to prepare for his role. Lee was impressed by the teenager, especially his endurance and patience in staying in a water tank for many hours each day. Sharma was only 16 when Lee signed him. After three years of shooting, Sharma said he had matured with Pi’s journey.

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B. To appeal to readers to watch a movie.

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D. To suggest the theme of this passage.

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B. Sharma had acted in a couple of movies

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C. To reject somebody’s requirement.

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A. Confident and passionate.

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C. Strong and courageous.

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