题目内容

Sarah France Whiting opened the ______ on physics in the United States in 1878.

[  ]

A. undergraduate teaching was in a second laboratory

B. second teaching laboratory of undergraduate

C. undergraduate teaching laboratory was second

D. second undergraduate teaching laboratory

答案:B
解析:

  这种能力要在大量观察英语语篇的实践中,积累经验,形成预感,才能学会使用。2004年高考江苏卷、浙江卷和重庆卷的第23题、第24题和第33题分别测试了此类语法的使用能力。


提示:

  这里测试形容词担任定语时的先后顺序。


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完形填空

  Every summer, a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the 1 are in seasonal work, mainly connected with tourism and 2 . The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the 3 of travel. You can pick grapes in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are 4 jobs in hotels and restaurants.

  But it is not easy now to find work.“ 5 you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings,”says Anthea Ellis, an adviser on 6 for students. If you work with a family in Italy, you'll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will expect you to speak 7 . British students only have a language advantage 8 jobs in the USA and Australia. 9 Enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been 10 . One child lost his passport another became seriously ill and was 11 home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 12 they made, and Sarah herself was robbed on her only 13 evening of the entire trip.“I did visit a lot of new places,”she says,“but it wasn't worth it. The pay was 14 and it really was a 24-hour a day job. The kids never slept!”

  “The trouble is, students except to have 15 time of it,”Anthea Ellis points out.“ 16 , they see it as a holiday. In practice 17 you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work. You'll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. 18 , you'll work if it's convenient for the company that employs you. But you have 19 employment rights. As soon as the holiday season 20 they'll get rid of you.”

1.

[  ]

A.work      B.luck

C.chances     D.services

2.

[  ]

A.agriculture   B.industry

C.hotels     D.restaurant

3.

[  ]

A.pains     B.comfort

C.difficulty   D.excitement

4.

[  ]

A.always     B.hardly

C.never      D.seldom

5.

[  ]

A.If       B.Unless

C.Because     D.Although

6.

[  ]

A.health care    B.vacation work

C.language studies D.tourist safety

7.

[  ]

A.Italian     B.English

C.French     D.Spanish

8.

[  ]

A.of       B.on

C.from      D.for

9.

[  ]

A.No one     B.None

C.Not everyone  D.Everybody

10.

[  ]

A.abroad     B.employed

C.alone      D.respected

11.

[  ]

A.driven     B.ridden

C.left      D.flown

12.

[  ]

A.friends    B.decision

C.noise     D.damage

13.

[  ]

A.busy      B.free

C.tiring      D.pleasant

14.

[  ]

A.nice      B.reasonable

C.fair      D.poor

15.

[  ]

A.a hard     B.an easy

C.a demanding   D.an adventurous

16.

[  ]

A.After all    B.Worse still

C.However   D.Therefore

17.

[  ]

A.besides    B.altogether

C.though    D.until

18.

[  ]

A.In a word    B.In other words

C.And what's more D.More or less

19.

[  ]

A.few       B.little

C.many      D.much

20.

[  ]

A.starts      B.lasts

C.goes      D.finishes

读下面短文,从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every summer a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the    26         are in seasonal work, mainly connected with wourism and    27         

The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the     28     of travel. You can pick grapes on farms in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are  29     jobs in hotels and restaurants.

   But it is not easy now to find work. “    30    you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings,” says Althea Ellis, an adviser in     31        for students.

“If you work with a family in Italy, you’ll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Pairs, the owner will expect you to speak   32     . British students only have a language     33      for jobs in the USA and Australia.”

       34      enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been     35      .One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was      36       home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the      37       they made, and what’s worse, Sarah herself was robbed on her only    38     evening of the entire trip. “ I did visit a lot of new places,” she says,“ but it wasn’t worth it. The pay was     39      and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job. The kids never slept!”

“The troubles is, students expect to have a(n)     40     time of it.” Althea Ellis points out. “After all, they see it as a    41      .In practice,     42       ,you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual (临时的) work. You’ll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. In the other words, you’ll work if it’s convenient for the company that     43     you. But you have      44     employment rights. As soon as the holiday season      45      ,they’ll get rid of you.”

A. works

B. challenges

C. changes

D. hardships

A. service

B. industry

C. business

D. science

A. pains

B. comfort

C. difficulty

D. excitement

A. always

B. hardly

C. never

D. seldsom

A. If

B. Unless

C. Because

D. Although

A. health care

B. vacation work

C. language studies

D. tourist safely

A. Italian

B. English

C. French

D. Spanish

A. chance

B. ability

C. possibility

D. advantage

A. No one

B. None

C. Not everyone

D. Everybody

A. abroad

B. employed

C. sad

D. respected

A. driven

B. ridden

C. left

D. flown

A. friends

B. decisions

C. noise

D. destruction

A. busy

B. free

C. tiring

D. pleasant

A. nice

B. reasonable

C. fair

D. poor

A. hard

B. easy

C. difficult

D. ordinary

A. holiday

B. job

C. festival

D. study

A. besides

B. therefore

C. however

D. meanwhile

A. fires

B. employs

C. recommends

D. appreciants

A. few

B. little

C. all

D. much

A. starts

B. lasts

C. approaches

D. finishes

读下面短文,从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every summer a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the    26        are in seasonal work, mainly connected with wourism and    27         
The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the     28    of travel. You can pick grapes on farms in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are  29    jobs in hotels and restaurants.
But it is not easy now to find work. “    30   you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings,” says Althea Ellis, an adviser in     31       for students.
“If you work with a family in Italy, you’ll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Pairs, the owner will expect you to speak   32    . British students only have a language     33     for jobs in the USA and Australia.”
    34     enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been     35     .One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was      36      home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the      37      they made, and what’s worse, Sarah herself was robbed on her only    38    evening of the entire trip. “ I did visit a lot of new places,” she says,“ but it wasn’t worth it. The pay was     39     and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job. The kids never slept!”
“The troubles is, students expect to have a(n)     40    time of it.” Althea Ellis points out. “After all, they see it as a    41     .In practice,     42      ,you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual (临时的) work. You’ll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. In the other words, you’ll work if it’s convenient for the company that     43    you. But you have      44    employment rights. As soon as the holiday season      45     ,they’ll get rid of you.”

【小题1】
A.works
B.challenges
C.changes
D.hardships
【小题2】
A.service
B.industry
C.business
D.science
【小题3】
A.pains
B.comfort
C.difficulty
D.excitement
【小题4】
A.always
B.hardly
C.never
D.seldsom
【小题5】
A.If
B.Unless
C.Because
D.Although
【小题6】
A.health care
B.vacation work
C.language studies
D.tourist safely
【小题7】
A.Italian
B.English
C.French
D.Spanish
【小题8】
A.chance
B.ability
C.possibility
D.advantage
【小题9】
A.No one
B.None
C.Not everyone
D.Everybody
【小题10】
A.abroad
B.employed
C.sad
D.respected
【小题11】
A.driven
B.ridden
C.left
D.flown
【小题12】
A.friends
B.decisions
C.noise
D.destruction
【小题13】
A.busy
B.free
C.tiring
D.pleasant
【小题14】
A.nice
B.reasonable
C.fair
D.poor
【小题15】
A.hard
B.easy
C.difficult
D.ordinary
【小题16】
A.holiday
B.job
C.festival
D.study
【小题17】
A.besides
B.therefore
C.however
D.meanwhile
【小题18】
A.fires
B.employs
C.recommends
D.appreciants
【小题19】
A.few
B.little
C.all
D.much
【小题20】
A.starts
B.lasts
C.approaches
D.finishes

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 【温馨提示】如果该题选E,请填涂AB;如果选F,请填涂CD。
首先,请阅读下列笔友俱乐部成员的信息:
A. Culture fan: Karen, 17, American. She’s simply fascinated with other cultures. Her best friends come from four different countries. She enjoys foreign music and movies. She likes reading books, especially about culture and history. Send her a message at rickyroberts1000@yahoo.com.
B. Open-minded girl: Sarah, 17, Chinese. She spends most of her time knitting, dancing and seeing movies. She likes swimming, listening to music, learning foreign languages, collecting stamps and playing games. She’s willing to make friends with anyone between 17 —19 years of age. Her email: Sarah@hotmail.com.
C. Language Talents: Takumi is 18. This Japanese boy has mastered several languages such as Japanese, English and Russian. He likes learning about different cultures and listening to music. Do you want to learn languages? His email: ff8_angel19xx@hotmail.com.
D. Traveling around the world: Mary, 18, American. She enjoys art, pop music, and travel. She has been to several countries such as Italy, the UK, Ireland, China, and France, and she is always curious about different cultures. Her email address is bandana4real@hotmail.com.
E. Sports lover: Rodrigo, 22, Australian. He’s a teacher of physical education and a personal trainer. He likes sports very much. He also likes to write books. Contact him at lby4real@yahoo.com.
F. Music-loving girl: Ada, 19, English. She’s a college student. She plays some instruments: the piano, the guitar, and the violin. She plays the piano quite well. She can dance and sing really well in French, Japanese, Romanian, Italian, etc. Her email: si_a91@hotmail.com.
请阅读以下希望找到理想笔友者的自我介绍,然后根据他们的要求,匹配他 / 她拟要找的笔友俱乐部成员:
【小题1】I’m Andy, a second-year university student from the U.S. My major is elementary education, so I will become a teacher. In March 2008 I’m going to Japan to study at the Nagasaki College of Foreign Language. I’d like to make friends with someone who can help me with Japanese.
【小题2】My name is Eliza. I’m a very outgoing girl. I love playing the piano. I hope to become a pianist. I also play the guitar. I can sing in several languages. I’m looking for someone who has a lot in common with me.
【小题3】 I’m Anna, and I live in Canada. I speak English, French and Spanish. A lot of things interest me, especially other countries’ cultures, because I would like to see what other people’s lives are like. If you are interested in the same things, let’s become friends.
【小题4】 I’m Emilio Ukabi. I’m a boy of 18 years old, from Nigeria. I want to become an engineer in computer science and my favorite hobby is playing basketball. Really, I love this game. I’d like to be your friend, as long as you are sporty.
【小题5】I am Emiri, a 17-year-old girl from Tokyo, Japan. I want to make friends all over the world! I seek girls or boys around my age who have similar hobbies― listening to American pop music and traveling abroad. 

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