On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”
Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.
Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.
【小题1】Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?

A.Because she wanted to sleep.
B.Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.
C.Because it’s easy to see the elephants.
D.Because it’s very comfortable.
【小题2】How can photograpers take good photos?
A.By making good preparation.B.By going into the forest at night.
C.By walking around the holes.D.By going to the nearest lake.
【小题3】Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?
A.All animals go to water holes at night.
B.Lakes are good places for bird-watching.
C.Leila used her car to prevent the sunshine.
D.Animaals pay no attention to photographers.
【小题4】What can we know from the underlined sentence?
A.The successf rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.
B.Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.
C.To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.
D.It’s hard to take good wildlife photos.

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was born an albino.No one in my family had ever known what an albino was,what it meant to be an albino,and what had to be done differently because I was an albino.

My parents treated me just like they treated everybody else. That was just about the best thing they could have done. It helped me trust myself,so when the annoyances came along,I could deal with them.

Actually,my photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyes. Kids would tease me,asking if I was joining the circus and calling me “Whitey”. Like most albinos,I had terrible eyesight,and my grades suffered until eventually I overcame my feeling ashamed of myself and realized it was okay to ask to sit in the front of the classroom so I could see the blackboard better. People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine. movie-theater clerks started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”.

The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad,I couldn't play sports very well. I didn't give up trying,though. And I studied harder. Eventually,I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college I was double majoring,going to summer school and devoting myself to every kind of extracurricular activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino” a positive word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes.

I couldn't see well enough to play spots,but with a solid education and the drive to do it,I could make a living involved in the field I loved. I've done it now for more than thirty years in print and in video,and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how I'm the only “blind editor” they know,but most of the time the jokes are signs of respect. And I make jokes about being an albino.

I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties,gain confidence,and be proud of my personal achievement and humble about my professional accomplishments.

56.According to the passage,an albino refers to a person__________.

A.who has bad eyesight        B.who is born with white skin and hair

C.who looks older than his age  D.who joins the circus

57.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The fact that the author was born an albino.

B.The way that the author's parents treated him.

C.What had to be done differently to the author.

D.The fact that the author had no idea what an albino was.

58.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Despite his bad eyesight,the author played sports well.

B.The author paid adult prices for movies when he was still young.

C.The author's study was affected by his eyesight at first. 

D.“Albino” has already become a positive word now.

59.In the passage,the author intends to tell us___________.

A.actually being an albino helped him achieve success

B.how an albino studied well

C.what it is like to be an albino

D.how people should treat an albino

 

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