题目内容

 

1.Do you often ____________(忽略)work and study to check your phone for messages?

2.________ _________(遭受)such a heavy loss, the boss didn’t have the courage to go on with his business.

3.The old man ________ _________(经历) a lot of suffering during the war.

4.__________(事实上) eating habits can vary a good deal over the centuries.

5.After 25 years she has changed ________ ________(认不出来).

6.The fact that he didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a __________(劣势).

7.I haven’t been ___________(决定) where to go during the summer vacations.

8.After the big fire, his house was completely d____________(毁坏), so he had to build a new one.

9.Dad has given me a lot of __________(指导) on choosing a career.

10.We should set aside some time to take __________(有规律的) exercise every day, which is good to our health.

11._________(无论如何), you must tell me the truth.

12.I would ___________(感激) it if you would teach me how to use the computer.

13.He _________ an _________(道歉) to the guests for his rudeness.

 

1.ignore

2.Having suffered

3.went through

4.Actually

5.beyond recognition

6.disadvantage

7.determined

8.destroyed

9.guidance

10.regular

11.Anyhow

12.appreciate

13.made; apology

【解析】

试题分析：

1.ignore 考查动词。一般疑问句：Do /Does /Did +主语+动词原形，所以根据结构判断填原形ignore。

2.Having suffered 考查非谓语动词。因为没有连词和主语，所以判断此处是非谓语短语做状语，句子主语the boss和动词suffer之间是主动关系，而且动作发生在谓语动词之前，故用现在分词的完成式，填Having suffered。

3.went through 考查动词短语。根据句意和提示词可以判断此处填过去式went through。句意：这位老人在战争中遭受了很多苦难。

4. Actually 考查副词。根据结构判断此处是副词做状语，修饰句子，故答案填Actually。句意：实际上饮食习惯在很多世纪以来有很大变化。

5..beyond recognition 考查短语。固定短语：beyond recognition“认不出来”。句意：25年后她改变了很多。

6.disadvantage 考查名词。介词后面填名词，根据汉语提示可知填disadvantage。固定短语：put sb at a disadvantage “使某人处于劣势”。

7.determined 考查动词。根据句意可知此处是表示被动意思，have been done是现在完成时的被动形式，故填过去分词，答案是determined。

8..destroyed 考查动词。根据句意可知他的家是彻底被毁了，用被动结构，从首字母和汉语提示可知填destroyed。

9.guidance 考查名词。A lot of 后面填名词，根据汉语提示可知填guidance。句意：父亲给了我很多关于选择职业的指导。

10..regular 考查形容词。句中是修饰名词exercise，所以用形容词，根据汉语提示填regular。

11..Anyhow 考查副词。根据汉语提示可知此处填副词Anyhow。句意：无论如何，你必须告诉我实情。

12..appreciate 考查动词。Would后面跟动词原形，根据提示可知填appreciate。固定句型：sb appreciate it if 从句。句意：如果你教给我如何使用电脑的话我会非常感激。

13..made; apology 考查固定短语。固定短语：make an apology to sb“向某人道歉”，根据句意应该用过去时，填made 和apology。

考点：考查学生对单词的理解和识记

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