题目内容

A motto is a sentence or a phrase ___小题1:__ can inspire us especially when we are __小题2:__ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help ___小题3:__.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts ___小题4:___(work) hard, ___小题5:___ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto ___小题6:___ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ___小题7:___(confident). My motto also makes me become ___小题8:___ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose ___小题9:__ because a motto can have a great effect ___小题10:___ you.

小题1:that/which  
小题2:faced  
小题3:themselves  
小题4:to work  
小题5:but 
小题6:where  
小题7:confidence 
小题8:an   
小题9:one    
小题10:on

试题分析:
小题1:that/which  本句是一个定语从句,先行词是指物的名词a sentence or a phrase,后面的定语从句中缺少主语,故使用that/which指代先行词在句中做主语。
小题2: faced 本句中的faced是动词face的过去分词转换而来的形容词,构成固定搭配be faced with…面对着…;
小题3:themselves  本句是一个谚语:天助自助者。句中的反身代词themselves作为动词help的宾语,表示强调。
小题4:to work  固定搭配make efforts to do sth努力做某事;其中的不定式表示目的说明努力的目的是什么。
小题5: but     句意:有时候我很懒,也不努力学习,但是我一想起我的格言,就会不立刻精力充沛起来。根据上下文语境可知本句表示转折,故使用but。
小题6:where  本句是一个地点状语从句,修饰句中的动词write my motto,在句中做状语。
小题7:confidence 形容词much后面要接名词,形成偏正结构,本句是指我的格言给我信心。
小题8: an   本空后面的名词person是一个可数名词,前面使用不定冠词an表示泛指。
小题9:one  本句中的one指代可数名词单数形式a motto,表示泛指。指我也选择了一个格言。
小题10: on   考察固定搭配have a great effect on…对…有很大的影响。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the purpose of readig or studying? If you can't remember what you read or study,it will be a waste of time.小题1:   One useful aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading.
Why does a clerk in a store go away when your reply to her offer to help is, "No, thank you.I'm just looking."? Both you and she know that if you aren't sure what you want, you are not likely to find it.But suppose you say instead, "Yes, thank you.I want a pair of sun glasses." She says, "Right this way, please.”It’s quite the same with your studying. If you choose a book, "just looking" for nothing in particular, you are likely to get just that—nothing.小题2: Your reasons will vary; they will include reading or studying "to find out more about", "to understand the reasons for" and "to find out how".
小题3: Before you start to study, you say to yourself something like this, "I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America".Because you know why you are reading or studying, you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better.
Reading is not one single activity.    小题4:   As you read, you take in ideas rapidly and accurately.But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read.You have a kind of mental conversation with the author.
This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it, relating it to what you already know, and using it for your own purposes   小题5:  One part of critical reading, as you have discovered, is distinguishing between facts and opinions.Facts can be checked by evidence. Opinions are one's own personal reactions.Another part of critical reading is judging sources.Still another part is drawing accurate inferences.
A.This is an effective studying way.
B.In other words, a good reader is a critical reader.
C.You remember better when you know what you' re reading.
D.At least two important processes go on at the same time.
E.It is important for students to have a positive attitude to their study.
F. But if you do know what you want, you are almost sure to get it.
G.Perhaps you have already discovered some good ways to keep yourself from forgetting.

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