题目内容
【题目】请认真阅读下列各小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。
【1】Only when everyone o__________ the social rules can the society function well.
【2】Now I am interested in English lessons because my teacher takes a totally new and inspiring a _______ to teaching English.
【3】China will enhance cooperation with the international community over the b________ against the novel coronavirus in an open, transparent and responsible manner.
【4】It is said that the new minister has been on trial because of political c________.
【5】U_______, he lost his first prize in the English competition, which made him feel disappointed.
【6】Can you telephone me at your_________ (方便) to arrange a meeting?
【7】In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced_________ (简化的) Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.
【8】The twins can't be_________ (区分) from each other, who look completely the same.
【9】After ten years' separation, the daughter had a great change in her appearance. Her mother glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of__________ (认识).
【10】The film Titanic became an enormous critical and__________ (商业的) success, winning eleven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
【答案】
【1】observes
【2】approach
【3】battle
【4】corruption
【5】Unfortunately/Unluckily
【6】convenience
【7】simplified
【8】distinguished
【9】recognition
【10】commercial
【解析】
【1】考查动词。句意：只有当每个人都遵守社会秩序时，社会才能良好地运转。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是动词observe“遵守”，此处是时间状语从句的谓语动词，因讲述一般事实，且主语everyone是第三人称单数，故动词用三单现形式，故填observes。
【2】考查名词。句意：现在我对英语课很感兴趣，因为我的英语老师采用了一个全新的、有启发性的方法来教英语。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是名词approach“方式/方法”，根据a判断此处用名词单数形式，故填approach。
【3】考查名词。句意：在对抗新型冠状病毒的战役中，中国会以一个公开、透明、负责的态度加强与国际社会的合作。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是名词battle“战役”，因此处特指对抗新冠的战役，故用the加该词单数形式，故填battle。
【4】考查名词。句意：据说新的部长因为政治腐败正在接受审问。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是名词corruption“腐败”，political corruption“政治腐败”，故填corruption。
【5】考查副词。句意：非常不幸，他在英语竞赛中与第一名失之交臂，这使得他感到很失望。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是副词unfortunately/unluckily“不幸地”，该副词修饰后面的整个句子，故填Unfortunately/Unluckily。
【6】考查名词。句意：你能在方便的时候给我打电话安排一次会议吗？根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是名词convenience“便利”，at one's convenience“在某人方便时”，故填convenience。
【7】考查形容词。句意：在20世纪50年代中国政府引入了简化的汉字，现在这些汉字在中国大陆地区广泛使用。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是形容词simplified“简化的”，该词作为Chinese characters的定语，故填simplified。
【8】考查动词。句意：很难区别这对双胞胎，他们看起来完全相同。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是动词distinguish“区分/辨别”，主语twins和distinguish之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填distinguished。
【9】考查名词。句意：十年的分离之后，女儿在外貌上有了很大改变。她的妈妈大致看了她一眼，但是没有认出她的迹象。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是名词recognition“认识”，该词作为介词of的宾语，故填recognition。
【10】考查形容词。句意：电影泰坦尼克在评论界和商业上都取得了巨大的成功，赢得了11个奥斯卡奖项，其中包括最佳影片奖。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是形容词commercial“商业的”，该词作为名词success的定语，故填commercial。
【题目】请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只写一个单词。
The loss of handwriting in our high-tech world saddens me. People of all ages openly admit their handwriting as keyboards replace pen and paper. Increasingly, schoolchildren deal with assignments on computer and struggle to write, having had little practice. I am of the generation that learnt to write with a dip pen in kindergarten and a fountain pen in high school; by the time I reached university, like everyone else. I used a functional ballpoint. Handwriting has filled every aspect of my life since I was first taught to shape letters on the lined pages of my exercise books.
From the age of 12,I kept a handwritten journal, recording my thoughts and feelings regarding both the significant and mundane aspects of my life. Through this daily practice I connected with myself, explored experiences and found a way to interpret and make sense of my relationships. Although I rarely reread my written material, the process of writing has remained with me as a means of processing my feelings and filtering（过滤） my experiences.
Yet today, handwritten letters are as rare as a red panda. Few of us write any longer, even to those to whom we are close, We communicate difficultly when we e-mail or text, both methods characterized by speed and informality. The deep thinking which accompanied a handwritten letter is almost entirely absent. We may be communicating more frequently and with more people, but the depth and quality of our communication has reduced.
Sadly, modern technology tends to be temporary. Few of us keep old e-mails or even print them out, so a sense of history and memory is lost. Archivists（档案管理者）report that more information has been lost in the past decade than in the previous 150 years. It is too easy to press the delete button.
In many other areas of records, material is now in the digital format. Yet saving material in a digital format only is extremely unstable. How it will survive the future remains a problem.
In this digital world of text, e-mails and instant messaging, the perceived value of writing is no longer obvious and the case for retaining the practice of writing needs to be made. Should we save the bumble pen and paper when laptops and mobiles are functional, universal and unstoppable? Should children continue to be taught to write with a pen and paper?
With its passing a good mode of self-expression is being lost. I invite readers to engage with handwriting and become aware of this special skill that has created civilization for centuries.
Paragraph outline | Detailed information |
The current 【1】of handwriting | ▲Students 【2】to computers to complete their homework ▲With little practice, students have 【3】 writing. ▲We seldom write letters even to people we are close to. |
The author’s link with handwriting | ▲The author【4】 himself to handwriting from kindergarten to university ▲The author kept 【5】of his thoughts and feelings by keeping writing journals. ▲The author also takes 【6】of writing to process his feeling and filtering his experiences. |
The 【7】with modern communication methods | ▲There is an 【8】of depth and quality in e-mail and texts ▲The temporariness of modern technology tends to give 【9】 to the loss of some history and memory ▲Saving materials only in a digital format is not very stable. ▲A style of self-expression is being lost. |
The author’s 【10】to people for handwriting | Write as much as possible and realize the importance of this special art |