The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous(巨大的)steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon(结肠).Difficult cultures are some prone to contract(易于染上)certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery.In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives(添加剂), caused cancer.Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct.Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry(家禽)and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market.Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
(1)
How has science done disservice(损害)to mankind?
[ ]
A.
Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually done away with.
B.
It has caused a lack of information, concerning the value of food.
C.
As a result of scientific intervention(干涉), some potentially harmful substances have been added to our food.
D.
The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.
(2)
What are nitrates used for?
[ ]
A.
They preserve flavor in packaged food.
B.
They preserve the color of meats.
C.
They are the objects of research.
D.
They cause the animals to become fatter.
(3)
The underlined word carcinogenic(Line 9)means most nearly the same as ________.
[ ]
A.
trouble-making
B.
money-making
C.
color-retaining
D.
cancer-causing
(4)
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
[ ]
A.
Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.
B.
Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals.
C.
Researchers have known about the potential hazards(危害)of food additives for over fifty years.
D.
Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.
This TV drama is about a young private detective employed by a businessman who sends her to Brazil to look into a series(系列)of hotel robberies.When she gets there, she discovers that the hotel, owned by the businessman, has been empty for the last two years and has no record of any robberies.
B
Animal Planet Monday/Wednesday
This is a classic black-and-white film from the forties in which astronaut Charlie Huston crash-lands on a planet ruled entirely by animals.It is a first-class suspense adventure which also looks the human condition, although this is not always a successful part of the film.
C
Strange Encounter Tuesday/Wednesday
Suspense is skillfully built up in this story.A young couple visit a deserted house that they are interested in buying.They meet a strange old lady who tells them of the amazing powers of the house and how previous owners were able to travel back through the centuries to meet their ancestors.
D
The Longest Walk Saturday/Sunday
Ftyona Campbell is nearly there.All she has to do now is to walk the length of France and Britain and she has succeeded in walking around the world.Tonight she drinks coffee in a tent and tells her story to Janet Porter before she sets off for the Pyrenees mountains.
E
Rubicon 5 Thursday/Friday
This is a TV film being used to start a new science fiction series.It has a strong believable cast()of characters who travel to the twenty-third century.The action place is in underground cities where the environment is controlled by computers.
F
New Science Friday/Saturday
This popular half-hour science magazine continues into its twenty-ninth year, proving itself to be a hardy survivor in the television world.Tonight it is presented by Carol Vorderman who introduces five reports, including computer-driven cars.
(1)
What is strange about the hotel in Brazil in the film Wild rose?
[ ]
A.
Young private detective stayed in the hotel
B.
Guests were often robbed in the hotel
C.
No guests have been in the hotel for the past two years
D.
Many businessmen in Brazil were afraid of the hotel.
(2)
Which of the following doesn’t belong to science fiction films?
[ ]
A.
Animal Planet.
B.
Strange Encounter.
C.
Rubicon 5.
D.
New Science.
(3)
If you are crazy about looking for adventure all over the world, you may enjoy ________ at the weekend.
[ ]
A.
Wild Rose.
B.
Animal Planet.
C.
The Longest Walk.
D.
Strange Encounter.
(4)
Which of the following is TURE according to the related programs?
[ ]
A.
Charlie Huston lands on a planet ruled by animals by accident.
B.
Janet Porter plans to climb the Pyrenees mountains in future.
C.
All the actors are invented and controlled by computer in Rubicon.
D.
The previous owners of the old house all have supernatural power in Strange Encounter.
(5)
New Science is referred as a“hardy survivor”because ________.
[ ]
A.
it is not a film, but a magazine in the list
B.
it remains popular in quiet a long period of time
C.
it is a short program with only half an hour
D.
it is at the bottom of the list of“The Week’s Best”
阅读理解
The results of LIT CRIT magazine's poll to find the greatest American authors of all time.
(1)
What is the name of the author who once worked on a farm?
[ ]
A.
Mark Twain.
B.
Edgar Allen Poe.
C.
Herman Melville.
D.
Ernest Hemingway.
(2)
What is the title of the book about an author's experiences in Spain?
[ ]
A.
The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn.
B.
Moby Dick.
C.
For Whom the Bell Tolls.
D.
Tender is the Night.
(3)
What is the most popular book by the writer of The Innocents Abroad?
[ ]
A.
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
B.
The Fall of the House of Usher.
C.
Moby Dick.
D.
For Whom the Bell Tolls.
(4)
Which writer wrote his first story for a school paper?