题目内容
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并答在答题卷上。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
Jerry: Hi, Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.
Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.
Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. 【小题1】
Mike: At my friend’s house. He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.
Jerry: 【小题2】
Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.
Jerry: 【小题3】 I mean besides lying out in the sun.
Mike: I played some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.
Jerry: 【小题4】 Did you go swimming?
Mike: I intended to. 【小题5】 So I just went fishing.
Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.
| What a pity! It must be cool. Where did you stay? But how did you get there? So what else did you do out there? But the water wasn’t warm enough. Then why not stay there for a longer time? |
【小题1】C
【小题2】G
【小题3】E
【小题4】B
【小题5】F
解析试题分析：
【小题1】根据At my friend’s house.因为这里回答的是在我的朋友的家里，是地方，所以上句必须问地点，故选C。
【小题2】根据I have a paper to work on 我有一篇论文要写，这是原因，所以上句问你为什么不多呆一些日子呢，故选G。
【小题3】根据I played some volleyball.可知在那里打排球，所以上句必须问除了躺在沙滩上，还干些什么呢，故选E。
【小题4】根据I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.我从来没有意识到在沙滩上跑多么地难。这时Jerry感到Mike的感觉是很酷的，故选B。
【小题5】根据Did you go swimming? I intended to. Mike想去游泳，没有去，所以后面一定陈述没有去的原因，故选F。
考点：考查情景对话。
天天向上一本好卷系列答案
小学生10分钟应用题系列答案Tips for a Happier Workplace
You don’t have to be friends with your co-workers, but you do need to be friendly. Read on for fresh ways to make your office a kinder, gentler place.
◆Give a happy “Hello! ”in the morning
Do you walk into the office, eyes down, and immediately start work? If so, you are likely to find that co-workers ignore(忽视)you or avoid you. 【小题1】It’s really amazing how fast this small gesture can change unfriendly workplace relations.
◆Learn the art of small talk
Ask your co-workers about their interests—their favorite music, movies, and books, as well as their hobbies. 【小题2】Once you know what catches their imagination, pick up stories from newspapers or magazines to help start conversations.
◆Ask what they think
People love to be asked for their opinion, so go out of your way to ask, “What do you think of this report? ” or “How do you think I should deal with this situation? ”【小题3】
◆Avoid gossip(流言飞语)
【小题4】So return the favor. When a co-worker walks towards you bearing a piece of gossip, respond(回应)with, “Really? ”and then change the subject or get back to work. If you don’t respond, the gossiper will move on.
◆【小题5】
To win friends at work, start with good office etiquette(礼节). There’s nothing more frustrating(令人沮丧的)to busy co-workers than to have their emails and phone messages ignored. Your silence doesn’t just make their jobs harder; it also conveys(传达)an unpleasant message: You are unimportant to me.
| A．Stop complaining. |
| B．Return calls and emails immediately. |
| C．Then give the advice giver a silent thank-you. |
| D．Always work as hard as anyone working for you. |
F. Showing an interest in them will make them feel comfortable around you.
G. Get into the habit of greeting your co-workers with a smile as you arrive in the morning.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【小题1】
Have you heard statements like “If you love me, you would do this for me” or “You should be ashamed of yourself?” Statements like these are used by people to make you feel guilty because you have made a mistake and disappointed someone, or if someone wants a favor of you.
Guilt is a destructive emotion that is a waste of time. 【小题2】To overcome guilt from your life, use the following steps:
1. Know the past can’t be changed.
Whatever happened or whatever you did in the past, you can’t remove or change it by feeling guilty. If you cry and shout, you will not make the past different. It is better not to concentrate on the present. 【小题3】
2.【小题4】
If you hurt someone while not meaning it, apologize for what you have said or done and then forgive yourself. What happened in the past will teach you a lesson, so you won’t repeat it again, but it is important to forgive yourself.
3.Let the people you deal with know you are not easy to feel guilty.
If your boss gives you a hand time because you don’t work overtime and starts saying that there is no money award for you to make you feel guilty, then you can say things like “That is perfectly fine. I will get the award next time.”
【小题5】Don’t deny guilt or run away from it. Analyze it and deal with it. No matter how much time you spend feeling guilty, you are not going to he able to change it.
| A．You have to face guilt to overcome it. |
| B．Try to learn from your experience. |
| C．Do something useful to improve your life and your future. |
| D．Don’t let anyone make you feel guilty. |
F．Someone has disappointed you.
G．It is important to apologize.
根据对话内容，从其后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
Allen and Dick will graduate from high school this year. They’re talking about their future plans.
Allen: I can’t decide whether to go to university or to get a job.
Dick: 【小题1】
Allen: But I don’t know what to study.
Dick: If I had a chance again, I would major in English. 【小题2】
Allen: That’s what my parents want me to do.
Dick: 【小题3】 They know what’s the best for you.
Allen: But my friends will have their jobs and lots of fun while I spend all
my time reading and writing.
Dick: But if you go to university, you’ll still have time for fun.
Allen: Umm. 【小题4】 But you know, I still have to ask my parents for pocket
money and I hate to do so at this age.
Dick: And if you try to find a part-time job, you will have some pocket
money, too.
Allen: You are right. 【小题5】
| A．What you say makes sense. |
| B．Well, it depends. |
| C．You should take their advice. |
| D．Well, if I were you, I would go on studying. |
F. You are good at languages.
G. Thank you for the advice.
Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
_____【小题1】_______ Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. _____【小题2】________ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ______【小题3】_______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
_____【小题4】_______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. _____【小题5】______ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
| A．Why should you forgive? |
| B．How should you start to forgive? |
| C．Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. |
| D．Try to see things from your offender’s angle. |
F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。
The Dark Age of Greece
【小题1】Among early civilizations, we call the low points "dark ages", because civilizations often dropped to such a low level that it is hard to get an accurate picture of their history during these periods. During a dark age, a civilization may not have produced monuments, statue, or other objects which we use to learn about early civilizations.
One' of the most important dark ages was the dark age of Greece,which lasted from about 1100 BC to 900 BC. Prior to-that-time,Greece had a highly advanced society called the Mycenaean civilization. The Mycenaeans were a trading civilization【小题2】In fact, the Mycenaean civilization was so important that when it collapsed in the 12th centuryBC,most other civilizations in the region collapsed as well.The next 200 years are like a blank page to historians and we know very little about this period.【小题3】The collapse of the Mycenaeans brought an end to writing in the area, and thus an end to the written records historians rely on.
The little that we know about this period has been learned from archaeology. It seems that civilization became much less advanced. The pottery from this period is much simpler and less artistic. This suggests that there was lack of wealthy people to buy higher quality products. 【小题4】 This would suggest a large decrease in population, possibly due to a widespread lack of food and consequent starvation.
Sometime around 800 BC, the Greeks began to emerge from this dark age, most probably due to the influence of other civilizations. They had lost their early writing system, but began to use the writing system of the Phoenicians at this time.【小题5】Over the next 300 years, their civilization continued to rise, and their dark age was forgotten.
| A．Many civilizations undergo a series of high points and low points during their history. |
| B．Many early civilizations underwent dark ages, but Greece never recovered from its dark age. |
| C．They began constructing larger cities and trading with their neighbors again. |
| D．Another interesting point is that most of the large cities of earlier time periods appear to have been abandoned in favor of much smaller settlements. |
F.and they did much to spread their culture across the eastern Mediterranean.
G.One major reason for this is that writing basically stopped.