题目内容

I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.

A. which B. who C. when D. where

 

B

【解析】

试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:我认为写这本书的作者非常有想象力。The writer后面跟着 _______ wrote the book定语从句,缺少主语,用who/that来引导,故选B项。

考点 : 考查定语从句

 

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     The reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢)will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust(调整)itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight.

Low-fat Diets Do Not Work
     Many people in today’s society are buying mostly low- fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low fat lifestyle.
     Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.

1.What is the main reason why people are overweight?
A. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.

B. They eat food with lots of calories.

C. They don’t take any weight loss pills.
D. They burn many calories every day.

2.The article is written in order to _______.
A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat food

B. tell readers how to lose weight

C. tell readers about an important scientific discovery

D. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy
3.To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should ________.

a. do exercise every day

b. eat meals at the right time

c. eat fruits and vegetables

d. eat low-fat or sweet food

e. eat the proper foods at each meal

A. a, b, c, d B. a, b, d, e C. a, c, d, e D. a, b, c, e

 

In her new book, “The Smartest Kids in the World”, Amanda Ripley, an investigative journalist, tells the story of Tom, a high­school student from Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, who decides to spend his senior year in Wroclaw, Poland. Poland is a surprising educational success story: in the past decade, the country raised students' test scores from significantly below average to well above it. Polish kids have now outscored American kids in math and science, even though Poland spends, on average, less than half as much per student as the United States does. One of the most striking differences between the high school Tom attended in Gettysburg and the one he ends up at in Wroclaw is that the latter has no football team or teams of any kind.

That American high schools spend more time and money on sports than on math is an old complaint. In December, when the latest Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) results are announced, it's safe to predict that American high­school students will once again show their limited skills in math and reading, outscored not just by students in Poland but also by students in places like China, Finland, Singapore, and Japan. Meanwhile, they will have played some very exciting football games, which will have been breathlessly written up in their hometown papers.

Why does this situation continue? Well, for one thing, kids like it. And for another, according to Ripley, parents seem to like the arrangement, too. She describes a tour she took of a school in Washington D.C., which costs thirty thousand dollars a year. The tour leader ­ a mother with three children in the school ­ was asked about the school's flaws (瑕疵). When she said that the math program was weak, none of the parents taking the tour reacted. When she said that the football program was weak, the parents suddenly became concerned. “Really?” one of them asked worriedly, “What do you mean?”

One of the ironies of the situation is that sports show what is possible. American kids' performance on the field shows just how well they can do when expectations are high. It's too bad that their_test_scores_show_the_same_thing._

1.Tom decides to spend his senior year in Poland because ________.

A.he intends to improve his scores

B.Polish kids are better at learning

C.sports are not supported at schools in Gettysburg

D.he wants to be the smartest kid in the world

2.According to Paragraph 2, we know that ________.

A.PISA plays a very important role in America

B.little time is spent on sports in Japanese schools

C.American students do better in both math and sports

D.too much importance is placed on sports in America

3.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ________.

A.low expectations result in American students' poor PISA performance

B.high expectations push up American students' academic performance

C.American students' academic performance worries their parents a lot

D.lacking practice contributes to American students' average performance

4.The purpose of this article is to ________.

A.compare Polish schools with those in America

B.call on American schools to learn from the Polish model

C.draw public attention to a weakness in American school tradition

D.explain what is wrong with American schools and provide solutions

 

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