题目内容
Henry's birthday is on Saturday next month,but I don't remember date.
A.不填;the B.a:a C.a;the D.the;the
C 考查冠词。前者为“下个月的某个(不确定)星期六”,但是具体的日期(确定的日期)我不记得了。
There are records of fingerprints taken many centuries ago. The ancient Babylonians pressed the tips of their fingerprints into clay to record business trade. The Chinese used ink-on-paper finger impressions for business. However, fingerprinting wasn't used as a method for identifying criminals until the 19th century.
In 1858, Sir William Herschel was working as an official of the Hooghly district in Jungipoor, India.In order to reduce fraud(诈骗), he had people living in the district record their fingerprints when signing business documents. A few years later, Scottish doctor Henry Faulds was working in Japan when he discovered fingerprints left by artists on ancient pieces of clay.This finding inspired him to begin investigating fingerprints.In 1880, Faulds wrote to his cousin, the famous naturalist Charles Darwin, and asked for help with developing a fingerprint classification system.Darwin refused, but sent the letter to his cousin, Sir Francis Gallon, who was an eugenicist (优生学家). Gallon began collecting fingerprints and eventually gathered some 8, 000 different samples to analyze. In 1892, he published a book called "Fingerprints", in which he outlined a fingerprint classification system—the first existence.
Around the same time, Juan Vucetich, a police officer in Buenos Aires, Argentina, was developing his own version of a fingerprinting system.In 1892, Vucetich was called in to assist with the investigation of the two boys murdered in Necoche, a village near Buenos Aires. Their mother, Francisca Rojas, accused a neighbour named Velasquez. But when Vucetich compared the fingerprints found at the murder scene to those of both Velasquez and Rojas, they matched Rojas' exactly.She admitted her crime. This was the first time fingerprints had been used in a criminal investigation.Vucetich called his system comparative dactyloscopy(指纹鉴定法). It's still used in many Spanish-speaking countries.
Sir Edward Henry, in charge of the Metropolitan Police of London, soon became interested in using fingerprints to catch criminals. In 1896, he added to Gallon's technique, creating his own classification system, the Henry Classification System. It is the primary method of fingerprint classification throughout most of the world.
【小题1】Herschel had people record their fingerprints so as to_____.
| A.develop a fingerprinting system | B.prevent illegal business |
| C.put them on pieces of clay | D.collect and study fingerprints |
| A.Herschel. | B.Faulds. | C.Gallon. | D.Darwin. |
| A.the fingerprints | B.the two boys | C.the crimes | D.the police officers |
| A.Faulds collected many fingerprints while in Japan |
| B.Henry's classification system is based on Gallon's |
| C.Darwin showed great interest in studying fingerprints |
| D.Vucetich's fingerprinting system is still used all over the world |
| A.Different uses of fingerprints. |
| B.The history of fingerprinting. |
| C.Countries that first used fingerprints. |
| D.The way to collect and analyze fingerprints. |
O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.
【小题1】In which order did O. Henry do the following things?
a. Lived in New York. b. Worked in a bank. c. Travelled to Texas.
d. Was put in prison. e. Had a newspaper Job. f. Learned to write stories.
| A.e. c. f. b. d. a | B.c. e. b. d. f. a |
| C.e. b. d. c. a. f. | D.c. b. e. d. a f. |
| A.they had surprise endings | B.they were short |
| C.they showed his love for the poor | D.they were about New York City |
| A.people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper |
| B.he broke the law by not using his own name |
| C.he wanted to write stories about prisoners |
| D.people thought he had taken money that was not his |
| A.He was well-educated. | B.He was not serious about his work. |
| C.He was devoted to the poor. | D.He was very good at learning. |
| A.His life inside the prison. | B.The newspaper articles he wrote. |
| C.The city and people of New York. | D.His exciting early life as a boy. |
Henry was a carpenter of our village. Once I asked him to make a table for my family. A week later, Henry sent us the table and the bill as well.
My wife said to me, "It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it?"
"I won't decide about that until I see the bill." I said.
Henry was drinking a glass of water. He laughed and gave me a piece of paper. It said,
Bill
One dining table June 10, 2011
Cost of wood 17.00
Paint 1.50
Work, 8 hours (1 an hour) 8.00
Total(总计) 36.50
When I was looking at the bill, Henry said," It's a fine day, isn't it? Quite sunny."
"Yes," I said. "I'm glad it is only the 10th of June."
"Me too, " said Henry." You wait. It will be a bit hotter by the end of the month."
"Yes, hotter and more expensive. The table will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won't they, Henry? " I said, "If it isn't too much trouble, please add it up again. You can forget the date."
"OK, man. You are such a guy." Henry said with a smile in his two blue eyes, and he left with the money he should get.
1.The table was made of __________.
|
A.Wood |
B.glass |
C.Paper |
D.chair |
2.The bill showed 36.50 in all because Henry __________.
|
A.didn’t do well in math |
B.was an honest carpenter |
|
C.added the date to the bill |
D.was not a carpenter |
3.In Henry’s opinion the write was a __________ guy.
|
A.smart and careful |
B.silly and lazy |
C.rich and hardworking |
D.stupid and rich |
4. From the story we know that __________.
|
A.Henry got 26.5 for his work in the end |
|
B.The table will cost 20 more on June 30 |
|
C.The writer paid 36.5 for the table |
|
D.The writer got 36.5 |