Question

阅读理解 　　People should have good manners．But what is meant by good manners? This is quite a difficult question to answer．Because sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in another places． 　　Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia(蒙古)．Some friends ask you to eat with them．What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud“burp(打嗝)”after you finish eating．Burping would show that you liked their food． 　　In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say“excuse me, please．”In many places people like to eat together．But in some parts of Polynesia(伯利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating at all．People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat． 　　What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you for being polite．You may see a friend, but he may not see you at all．If you're polite, you' d better sit down beside him and wait until he finishes what he is doing．Then he will talk to you． 　　Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia(阿拉伯)．You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent．If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one．The people will ask you to eat with them, and it is bad manners if you say no． 　　Manners are different all over the world．But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way．People needed ways to show that they wanted to be friends． (1) In Mongolia, if the guest gives a loud burp, the host will ________． [　　] A． give the guest more food B． give the guest some water C． be happy D． be annoyed (2) What can we infer from the text about good manners in Arabia? [　　] A． It' s bad manners if you walk in front of other people' s tents． B． It' s bad manners if you don' t invite the man who walks in front of your tent to eat with you． C． It's good manners to refuse others' invitation to dinner politely when you pass in front of their tents． D． People with good manners never refuse other people． (3) Which of the following is NOT bad manners in China? [　　] A． To give a loud burp after eating． B． Turn your back on others while eating． C． Keep your friend waiting till you finish what you are doing． D． Refuse others' invitation to eat with them politely．

Answer 1

答案：1．C;2．B;3．D;
解析：

(1)	该题属于事实细节题。根据第二段内容可知“在蒙古，客人饭后打嗝表示对饭菜满意”，主人对此当然会感到高兴。因此C为正确选项。
(2)	该题属于推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句“Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia．You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent．”可知，在被访问者的帐篷前走不是不礼貌的行为，而A选项中的“other people's tents”显然包含被访问者在内，因此A选项错误。根据最后两句“If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one”可推知，邀请每一个从自家帐篷前走过的人是当地习俗，因此，C项错误，B为正确选项，D项叙述不严密。
(3)	该题属于事实细节题。文中并未谈及中国的礼仪，但根据常识可判断D为正确选项。