They've been told that if they want to build a highway between the two towns, they should first try to how much it is going to cost． [ ] A．recover B．ignore C．recognize D．determine 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

They've been told that if they want to build a highway between the two towns, they should first try to ________ how much it is going to cost．

[　　]

A．recover

B．ignore

C．recognize

D．determine

答案：D

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Margaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.

She trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts（工作班次）are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.”

So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p.m. till 6 a.m. five nights a week for just ￡90, before tax and insurance. “It’s better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work ‘unsocial hours’ should get a bit extra.”

The hours she’s chosen to work mean that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesn’t think that puts any pressure on their relationship.

Her work isn’t physically very hard, but it’s not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps they’d be a bit more careful.”

The fact that she’s working all night doesn’t worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since I’ve got to be here, I try to enjoy myself—— and I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.”

Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think you’re a cleaner because you don’t know how to read and write,” said Margaret, “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what I’d been doing, but I don’t think that way any more. I don’t dislike the work though I can’t say I’m mad about it.”

Margaret quit her job as a nurse because _______.

A. she wanted to earn more money to support her family

B. she had suffered a lot of mental pressure

C. she needed the right time to look after her children

D. she felt tired of taking care of patients

Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because _______.

A. they never clean their offices

B. they look down upon cleaners

C. they never do their work carefully

D. they always make a mess in their offices

When at work, Margaret feels _______.

A. light-hearted because of her fellow workers

B. happy because the building is fully lit

C. tired because of the heavy workload

D. bored because time passes slowly

The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret’s parents would _______.

A. help care for her children

B. regret what they had said

C. show sympathy for her

D. feel disappointed in her

Do you want to have a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or just can’t understand what you are going through?

Anne Frank chose the first kind. She lived in Amsterdam during World War II. Her family was Jewish (犹太人) so they had to hide, or they would be caught by the German soldiers. She and her family hid away for two years before they were discovered. During this time the only true friend was her diary, which she called Kitty.

In a diary dated on Thursday 15 June, 1944, she wrote, “Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so mad about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me puzzled. That’s changed since I was here for a year and a half.”

In Anne’s opinion, the best friend is one who_______.

A. knows everything B. likes to talk with you

C. can read your diary D. can understand you

Who do you think Kitty is ?

A. Anne’s sister. B. Anne’s mother C. Anne’s teacher D. Anne’s diary

Anne had grown so mad about nature. Maybe it was because ______.

A. she had been indoors too long B. she had no interest in nature

C. she had always been such a girl D. she had got used to living alone

In her diary on Thursday 15, June, 1944, Anne expressed her strong wish for ______.

A. friendship B. schooling C. free life D. free weather

完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been 36 only once-for a woman who had merely fainted. But the   37 made me quite curious about how 38 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if 39 with a real mid-air medical emergency-without access 40 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So   41 the New England Journal of Medicine last week   42 a study about in-flight medical events, I   43 it with interest.
The study estimated that there are a(n) 44 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not   45 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 46 13% of them-roughly four a day-are serious enough to   47 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies   48 heart trouble, strokes, and difficult breathing.
Let’s face it: plane rides are   49 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly   50 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty   51 , but passengers with heart disease   52 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 53 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis（血栓）-the so-called economy class syndrome（综合症）. 54 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation（立法）, flights with at   55 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical equipments to treat heart attacks.
36. A. called         B. informed       C. addressed      D. surveyed
37. A. accident       B. incident       C. condition      D. disaster
38. A. soon           B. many           C. long           D. often

1,3,5

39. A. met B. identified C. treated D. provided

40. A. for            B. by             C. to             D. through
41. A. before         B. when           C. since          D. while
42. A. collected      B. discovered     C. conducted      D. published
43. A. consulted      B. read           C. consumed       D. considered
44. A. amount         B. sum            C. average        D. number
45. A. significant    B. common         C. heavy          D. serious
46. A. For            B. But            C. And            D. So
47. A. require        B. engage         C. inspire        D. command
48. A. include        B. imply          C. confine        D. contain
49. A. enjoyable      B. favorable      C. peaceful       D. stressful
50. A. who            B. which          C. what           D. that
51. A. mentally       B. easily         C. neatly         D. naturally
52. A. ought to       B. used to        C. may            D. need
53. A. Any            B. Other          C. One            D. Another
54. A. Whatever       B. Whenever       C. Whichever      D. Wherever
55. A. most           B. least          C. worst          D. best

Remembering names is an important social skill．Here are some ways to master it．

Recite and repeat in conversation．

When you hear a person’s name，repeat it．Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips．You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial．

Ask the other person to recite and repeat．

You can let other people help you remember their names．After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you．Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names．

Admit you don’t know．

Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed．Most of them will feel sympathy if you say．“I’m working to remember names better．Yours is right on the tip of my tongue．What is it again?”

Use associations．

Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual．For example，you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair.” To reinforce (加强) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.

Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.

When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.

Go early.

Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic review for you.

1.How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?

A．They will be moved. B．They will be annoyed.

C．They will be delighted. D．They will be discouraged.

2. If you can't remember someone's name, you may __

A．tell him the truth B．tell him a white lie

C．ask him for pity D．ask others to help you

3.When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __

A．all their names B．a couple of names first

C．just their last names D．as many names as possible

4.What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Tips on an important social skill. B．Importance of attending parties.

C．How to make use of associations. D．How to recite and repeat names.

Now we’re always hearing about road accident, and when we’re in a car we try to drive carefully, but how many of us take the same degree of care in our homes? Any large hospital will tell you the number of the accidents that happen in the home is almost the same as those on the road.

One of the commonest and most dangerous causes of home accidents is wrong and careless use of electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or pull out a plug without first turning off the power. In spite of warnings, one will carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a bath. Sometimes one forgets to cut off the power before mending a lamp or something else. All this will cause accidents. So the rule about anything that work by electricity is：Switch off before you touch anything and don’t pretend you know when you actually don’t.

If you’ve got children in the house, it's always best to keep medicines of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise, they may be taken for candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of ways in order to make them safe and happy.

Fire, of course, is always a risk. So, remember not to dry clothes in front of fires, or leave stoves in the middle of rooms where they can easily be knocked over. And don’t forget to keep the children away from fire. Smoking, too, may cause fire. So you’d better give it up. Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble.

1.According to the writer, we try to drive carefully in a car while __________.

A．we take the same degree of care in our homes

B．We don’t care much about the accidents in large hospitals

C．We don’t pay enough attention to home accidents

D．We seldom think a lot about the road accidents

2.We can learn from the text that __________.

A．people should never be allowed to carry an electric heater into the bathroom

B．the improper use of the electrical equipment is the most dangerous cause of home accidents

C．people should cut off the power first before using the electrical equipment

D．both the children and the older people should be taken special care of at home

3.It can be inferred in the text that our life at home will be much safer if __________.

A．we know more about the accidents that happen in the home

B．all of us give up smoking as soon as possible

C．we take more time and care in our life

D．we keep the stoves at the corner of the rooms

4.The main purpose of writing the text is __________.

A．to tell how and why home accidents happen

B．to persuade people to get rid of bad habits

C．to explain how to use electrical equipment

D．to instruct people how to prevent home accidents

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