题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G 涂A、D。)
Ryan Howes, a clinical psychologist from California, says "Forgiveness is a sensitive act that can feel like it opens us up to more pain. But we need to have a way to process and let go of the effects of injury, or we risk serious physical and emotional consequences."
People who forgive tend to have better relationships, feel happier and more optimistic, and overall, enjoy better psychological well-being.  小题1:  It's a difficult process.
There's no single guidebook for forgiveness, though several experts sell their own methods.
Howes suggests focusing on four elements:
Express the emotion. Let yourself feel hurt and angry. Express it to the person who made you feel that way.  小题2:  Write a letter; you don't need to send it. Shout your emotions at the top of your lungs while you're in the car, alone, with the windows down.
__小题3:  We want explanations ?even if we don't agree with them. "Was it a misunderstanding? Were you mad at me? Some sort of cognitive framework (认知框架) is necessary, even if you don't like the reason."
Rebuild safety.小题4:  That might mean an apology, reassurance from the person in question, distance or stronger boundaries.
Let go. Perhaps it's the hardest part: making a conscious decision not to hold a grudge (怨恨).
If you're in a relationship, this means not bringing up past wrongs. By letting go, you give up
your role as the victim and become equals again.  小题5:
A.Otherwise, talk to a friend or even an empty chair
B.Control your feelings
C.Understand why
D.Before you forgive, you need to feel reasonably sure that the act won't reoccur
E.Still, no one ever said forgiveness was easy
F.It's a promise to yourself to stop feeling hurt and to fully move on
G.You may feel helpless, or like life is meaningless

小题1:E
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:F

试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了原谅的4个因素。
小题1:E考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文是It's a difficult process可知,这里的difficult和E中的no easy是同义表达。故选E.
小题2:A考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据前文Express it to the person who made you feel that way可知,这里以a friend or an empty chair作为自己的发泄对象,发泄自己的愤怒。
小题3:C考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文中的几个连续的问号可知是理解为什么的问题。故选C。
小题4:D考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文中的That might mean an apology, reassurance from the person in question, distance or stronger boundaries.可知D正确。
小题5:F考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据前文By letting go, you give up your role as the victim and become equals again.可知,通过放松,你自己放弃牺牲品的角色,使自己和对方成为平等的地位。故选F。
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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词。
Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foods are hugely popular in grocery stores around the world. Many people are accustomed to choosing snack foods in grocery stores.
The first problem with packaged snack foods like cookies, crackers, and other bite-sized options is that they are often loaded with unhealthy materials. The reason for this is fairly easy to understand. Mass-produced foods need to be uniform in color, taste and so on. In order to achieve this uniformity, snack food producers use sugar, salt, and other chemical preservatives (防腐剂) and coloring materials in large amounts. These materials contribute to a rather unhealthy food.
In addition to requiring uniformity of taste and appearance, mass-produced snack foods like potato chips and candies need to be shelf stable. Preservatives and complex packaging make products shelf stable, but this stability and non-perish ability (抗腐性) often come at the expense of nutrition.
One reason that pre-made snacks are so popular in grocery stores is their prices. Food producers can keep costs down by using established production facilities and processes to quickly produce a huge amount of food. Shoppers are drawn to what they see at low prices.
People who are interested in improving the quality of their snacking can use magazines, books, and the Internet to discover a lot of healthy snacking tips and ideas. Even television shows about health and food sometimes talk about healthy snacking alternatives. Some healthy snacks, like fresh fruit, require no preparation at all.
Once people are aware of the drawbacks of clearly cheap and easy snack foods, they can start turning to better options. Soon, perhaps, the old and unhealthy snack options will no longer be profitable for food producers.
Title: Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foods
Fact
Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foods are well 小题1: ________ around the world.
小题2: _______
?Having preservatives, coloring materials and 小题3:________  packaging
? Having uniformity of 小题4:________ and appearance
? Being shelf stable
? Being at low 小题5: ________
Problems
? 小题6: ________ unhealthy materials
? Being shelf stable and non-perishable leading to some nutrition
小题7:________
Measures
?Discover healthy snacking tips and ideas by 小题8:________ magazines, books, the Internet and television shows.
Conclusion
? People will turn to better options once 小题9: _______ the drawbacks of cheap and easy snack foods.
? The old and unhealthy snack foods will no longer bring 小题10: _______ to food producers.
 

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