Swedish master medical photographer Lennart Nilsson is a pioneer in medical photography.In association with researchers and with the help of advanced, specially designed equipment, he has documented the inside of man down to the level of a cell with his camera.
Born in Strängnäs, a satellite city of Stockholm, in 1922, Nilsson got his first camera from his father when he was 11 years old.From the early stage, he has been interested in looking at ants and taking photos of them.Throughout the years, he has devoted special attention to capturing the creation of a human being, from conception to birth.
In 2006 when his photo book Life was published in both Swedish and English, he was invited to give a lecture at the Stockholm bookstore.He vividly described to the public how he took the photos so that the development process of the embryo can be understood better.Finally when he was signing his name in the book, I asked him what made him so passionate about working on this, he stopped writing and thought for a second, “I think it is the respect for life,” Nilsson said.
Nilsson began his career as a photographic journalist in the middle of the 1940s and published a number of photo-essays in Swedish and foreign magazines, including "Polar Bear Hunting in Spitzbergen" (1947) and Midwife.
“When I went to the professor to take the embryo photo, I was looking around and then I saw something which was unbelievable, it was a tiny human embryo lies in a very special place, a 10-20 millimeter embryo with hands, arms and eyes, and I got a shock,” Nilsson said.
Nilsson began experimenting with new photographic techniques in the mid-1950s to report on the world of ants and life in the sea.His revealing macro-studies were published in his book on ants, Myror (1959), and in the Life in the Sea (1959), and in Close to Nature (1984).In the 1960s special designed, very slim endoscopes (内窥镜))made it possible for him to photograph the blood vessels and the cavities (空洞) of the body with the necessary depth of field and, in 1970, he used a scanning electron microscope for the first time, he was also considered the pioneer for three dimension digital pictures of the body organs.
After his photographs of human embryo were published, he was encouraged to continue photographing the origins of human being.
Nilsson is very modest and sincere.At age of nearly 88, he is still cooperating with colleagues in Karolinska Institute where the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is selected every year.
“He can forget all the other things when he is working and he is still working diligently,” Mrs Nilsson told People’s Daily Online.
【小题1】Why does Nilsson want to document the creation of a human being?

A.Because he is a pioneer in medical photography.
B.Because he has been interested in taking photos.
C.Because he thinks it a way to show respect for life.
D.Because he wished to win a Nobel Prize.
【小题2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Nilsson was the only expert in medical photography.
B.Nilsson’s camera is specially designed.
C.Nilsson’s photo book Life is better received than his other books.
D.Nilsson has always been working alone.
【小题3】How many books written by Nilsson are mentioned in this passage?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
【小题4】Which of the following word can Not be used to describe Nilsson?
A.Passionate.B.Devoted.C.Forgetful.D.Dillgent.
【小题5】What can be the title for the passage?
A.Nilsson, a pioneer medical photographer.
B.Nilsson, a pioneer medical publisher
C.Nilsson, a person of rich experience
D.Nilsson, a talented photographer


阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:
Toyota Electron-2006 (new): Toyota’s new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500
BMW Series 7-2006 (new): Judged the Car of Year” by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market. It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system. Price: $84,900
Porsche 911-2006 (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology. It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system. Price: $72,000
Chrysler Minibus-2005(second-hand): With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people. Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition. Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200
Ford Fairlane-1998(second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark bule and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air conditioner and CD player. Price:$6,900
Honda Civic-1996(second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition. It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price:$2,500
请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:
【小题1】Robert Anderson. Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.
【小题2】Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.
【小题3】Bill Woodwar. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.
【小题4】Mary Alderson. Mary’s rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.
【小题5】Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job. But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 

首先,请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:

A.Toyota Electron - 2006 (new): Toyota's new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500

B.BMW Series 7 - 2006 (new): Judged the "Car of Year" by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market. It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system. Price: $84,900

C.Porsche 911 - 2006 (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology. It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system. Price: $72,000

D.Chrysler Minibus - 2005 (second-hand): With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people. Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition.

Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200

E.Ford Fairlane - 1998 (second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark blue and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air-conditioner and CD player. Price: $6,900

F.Honda Civic - 1996 (second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition.  It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price: $2,500

请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:

Robert Anderson.  Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.

Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.

Bill Woodward. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.

Mary Alderson. Mary's rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.

Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job. But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.

 

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。 

首先,请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:

A.   Toyota Electron - 2006 (new): Toyota's new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats.

   Price: $17,500

B. BMW Series 7 - 2006 (new): Judged the "Car of Year" by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market.  It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system.

   Price: $84,900

C. Porsche 911 - 2006 (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology.  It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system.

   Price: $72,000

D. Chrysler Minibus - 2005 (second-hand):  With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people.  Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition. Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system.

   Price: $19,200

E. Ford Fairlane - 1998 (second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark blue and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air-conditioner and CD player.

   Price: $6,900

F. Honda Civic - 1996 (second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition.  It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player.

  Price: $2,500

请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:

1.  Robert Anderson.  Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.

 

2.  Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.

 

3.  Bill Woodward. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.

 

4.  Mary Alderson.  Mary's rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.

 

5.  Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job;  But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.

 

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 

首先,请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:

Toyota Electron - 2006 (new): Toyota's new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500

BMW Series 7 - 2006 (new): Judged the "Car of Year" by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market.  It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast.    Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system. Price: $84,900

Porsche 911 - 2006 (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology.  It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system. Price: $72,000

Chrysler Minibus - 2005 (second-hand):  With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people.  Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition.

Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200

Ford Fairlane - 1998 (second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark blue and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air-conditioner and CD player. Price: $6,900

Honda Civic - 1996 (second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition.  It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price: $2,500

请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:

Robert Anderson.  Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.

Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.

Bill Woodward. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.

Mary Alderson. Mary's rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.

Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job. But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.

 

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