题目内容
I just wonder ____________ that makes him so excited.
| A.why it does | B.what he does | C.how it is | D.what it is |
D
解析试题分析:强调句型的构成是:It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分。特殊句式中的强调句型“特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that + 该句的其余部分”。如果这种句式作宾语就用:特殊疑问词+ it+ is / was+ that + 该句的其余部分,这里就是强调句型作宾语的情况。故选D。
考点:考查强调句型的用法。
点评:判断是否是强调句,可采用“还原法”。把句中的It is (was) that去掉后整个句子能还原为一般句式,句子各种成份完整,则是强调句。否则不是。此题把宾语从句与强调句型的考查放在了一起增加了试题的难度,需要考生有扎实的基础知识。
即学即练:_____that you usually go to work?
A. Why it does B. What he does C. How it is D. How is it
解析:A 句意:你通常是怎样去上班的?
Be aware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, or maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was winner. He’s really a big loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he omitted important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement, saying “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples(粉刺).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
【小题1】Which statement is true according to the article?
| A.Whenever people tell the truth, they may lie |
| B.You cannot trust lottery agent. |
| C.All governors help their states. |
| D.The truth can be used in dishonest ways. |
| A.to think carefully about what they read and hear |
| B.to vote for female candidates |
| C.not to believe advertisements of any kind |
| D.not to trust any politician |
| A.to make her a liar | B.to beat her in the campaign |
| C.to get jobs in the government | D.to detect her lie |
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example, someone might say, I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!
This guy's a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents (对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
【小题1】How much did the lottery winner lose?
| A.One hundred dollars. |
| B.Two hundred dollars. |
| C.Three hundred dollars. |
| D.Four hundred dollars. |
| A.buy lottery tickets |
| B.make use of half-truths |
| C.not take anything at false value |
| D.not trust the Yucky Company |
| A.final increase | B.big advantage |
| C.large share | D.total saving |
| A.False statements are easy to see through. |
| B.Half-truths are often used to mislead people. |
| C.Doctors like to act in advertisements. |
| D.Advertisements are based on facts. |