The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home.

Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each year. For his final year project at the University of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.

Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including churches, Mr. Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.

The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr. Dunlop graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.

To raise money for the idea, he toured the City’s private companies which fund new business and found a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced his idea to four of Mint’s directors and won their support. Mint has committed around ??500,000 to MyHab and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr. Dunlop’s business. The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.

Mr. Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.

For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the Myhab team before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards. They can be personalized and the company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior (外部的) advertising space.

The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with Glastonbury having some 150,000 each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious.

“Eco-friendly tents” in paragraph 1 refer to tents _______.

   A. economically desirable       B. favorable to the environment

   C. for holding music performances D. designed for disaster relief

Mr. Dunlop established his business ______.

   A. independently with an interest-free loan from Mint

   B. with the approval of the City’s administration

   C. in partnership with a finance group

   D. with the help of a Japanese architect

It is implied in the passage that _______.

   A. the weather in the UK is changeable in summer

   B. most performances at British festivals are given in the open air

   C. the cardboard tents produced by Mr. Dunlop can be user-tailored

D. cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users.

The passage is mainly concerned with ______.

A. an attempt at developing recyclable tents

B. some efforts at making full use of cardboards

C. an unusual success of a graduation project

   D. the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals

The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had  36  some work home from the office,   37  he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise  38 . But by eleven o’clock he felt  39  and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier  experience he knew it was  40  trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he  41  himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and  42  his head in the pillow. But  43  he could not shut  44  the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.

He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

36.A. taken               B. carried                 C. brought                 D. fetched

37.A. with which          B. from which                  C. where                  D. when

38.A. outside              B. overhead               C. downstairs             D. nearby

39.A. bad                 B. tired                        C. sick                 D. hopeless

40.A. useless              B. necessary            C. possible                     D. helpful

41.A. had                 B. found                 C. caught                D. felt

42.A. buried              B. rested                 C. shook                 D. turned

43.A. till then              B. worse still             C. strange enough        D. even so

44.A. away                B. off                         C. down                       D. up

45.A. it                      B. what                     C. that                       D. which

46.A. sleep                   B. strength                C. patience                D. anger

47.A. pulled on              B. dressed up                      C. selected                D. wore

48.A. sadly                  B. proudly                 C. quietly                         D. firmly

49.A. made fun of          B. stared at               C. was angry with        D. caught sight of

50.A. across               B. around                 C. towards              D. by

51.A. as                    B. before                 C. though              D. until

52.A. meet as                B. sit here              C. join us                D. scold me

53.A. may trouble          B. would trouble         C. may bother             D. must bother

54.A. a notice               B. a message            C. an invitation          D. an apology

55.A. washed                 B. changed                     C. dressed                 D. prepared

“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to go along with it, ”Mrs Brown said to her husband.

“That sounds like a very good idea, ”he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”

“Let’s go to the animals shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can go together, ”she said.

The next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animals shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes, ”Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions. ”

After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or big yard. A small dog would bark (吠) and warn (警告) them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t examined her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.

On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animals shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots (预防针). She will be healthy. ” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. Shadow began her new happy life with the Browns.

1. From the passage we learn that _______.

A. the Browns have never had a pet before

B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper

C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog

D. Mr. Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife

2. The underlined word“ shelter” in the passage means ______.

A. a place to sell small dogs

B. a place to keep homeless animals

C. a place to study animals

D. a place to sell books on pet care

3. Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to______ .

A. see if they had moved to a new house

B. find out how rich the Browns were

C. know where they’d keep their new pet

D. make sure they’d take good care of pets

 

Memphis is the largest city in the southern State of Tennessee, USA. The Mississippi River flows along the west side of the city. Memphis is the chief center of business, industry and transportation in Tennessee.
650,000 people live in the city. More than one million people live in the area. Like many other American cities, Memphis has had racial problems. About forty-eight percent of the city’s population is African American. In 1968, city workers who collected waste went on strike. Most of the workers were black. The famous civil rights leader Martin Luther King Junior went to Memphis to support the workers. On April 4th, King was murdered in Memphis by James Earl Ray. After Mr. King’s death, the city worked to improve living conditions for black people. In 1991, voters elected W.E.Herenton the city’s first black mayor. The same year, Memphis opened the National Civil Rights Museum. It was built next to the place where Martin Luther King was killed. Many people visit the museum to learn about the history of the American civil rights movement. Today, people from across the United States and around the world visit Memphis,where tourism has become a major industry.
【小题1】.
There are about     African Americans living in Memphis.

A.312,000B.480,000C.650,000D.1,000,000
【小题2】.
Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Martin Luther King was killed in the city of Memphis by James Earl Ray in 1968.
B.W.E.Herenton was elected the first black mayor of Memphis in 1991.
C.Memphis opened the National Civil Rights Museum in 1991.
D.Martin Luther King was elected mayor of Memphis.
【小题3】.
The title for the passage should be      .
A.How to fight against slaveryB.National Civil Rights Museum
C.MemphisD.A black mayor

The party began shortly after Mr. Wood ,who lived in the flat below ,signed (叹息)to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had ___36___ some work home from the office, ___37___ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours ,thus managing to pay no attention to the noise___38___ . But by eleven o’clock he felt ___39___ and was ready to go to bed ,though from his earlier experience he knew it was ___40___ trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed ,trying to read ,but he___41___ himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and ___42___ his head in the pillow(枕头). But ___43___ he could not shut ___44___ the noise ,finally after __45____ seemed hours his___46___ was gone.
He jumped out of bed ,__47__ some clothing, marched ___48___ up the stairs and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who ___49___ him in his dressing gown came ___50___ the room and__51___ Mr. Wood could say anything, cried “My dear fellow ,come and ___52___. I know our parties ___53___ you. I meant to send you ___54___.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said “I’d better go and get __55_.” Minutes later, he returned properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

【小题1】
A.taken B.carried C.brought D.fetched
【小题2】
A.with whichB.from which C.where D.when
【小题3】
A.outsideB.overhead C.downstairs D.nearby
【小题4】
A.bad B.tired C.sick D.hopeless
【小题5】
A.useless B.necessary C.possible D.helpful
【小题6】
A.hadB.foundC.caughtD.felt
【小题7】
A.buried B.rested C.shook D.turned
【小题8】
A.till then B.worse stillC.strange enough D.even so
【小题9】
A.away B.off C.down D.up
【小题10】
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
【小题11】
A.sleep B.strengthC.patience D.anger
【小题12】
A.pulled on B.dressed upC.selected D.wore
【小题13】
A.sadlyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.firmly
【小题14】
A.made fun of B.stared at
C.was angry with D.caught sight of
【小题15】
A.acrossB.aroundC.towardsD.by
【小题16】
A.as B.before C.though D.until
【小题17】
A.meet as B.sit here C.join usD.scold me
【小题18】
A.may troubleB.would troubleC.may botherD.must bother
【小题19】
A.a notice B.a message C.an invitation D.an apology
【小题20】
A.washed B.changed C.dressed D.prepared

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