题目内容
根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.
B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
【小题1】__________
Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
【小题2】__________
As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
【小题3】__________
If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink
【小题4】__________
A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous (邪恶的)crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board
【小题5】__________
This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】E
【小题5】A
解析试题分析:文章介绍了一些空姐不会告诉你的事情,通过了解这些事情,可以让我们的飞行更顺利。
【小题1】考查段落大意:从这段的句子:a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety可知这段讲的是:飞行服务员的工作是让乘客安全,所以选:C
【小题2】考查段落大意:从这段的句子:They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though可知这段讲的是:飞行服务员是根据飞行时间得到报酬,所以选:B
【小题3】考查段落大意:从这段的句子:When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink可知这段讲的是:飞行服务员可能在你的饮料中掺水,所以选:D
【小题4】考查段落大意:从这段的句子:flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous (邪恶的)crime.可知这段讲的是:飞行服务员被训练识别罪犯,所以选:E
【小题5】考查段落大意:从这段的句子:by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.可知这段讲的是:坐在后排意味着食物的选择会少,所以选:A
考点:考查信息匹配
A major source of teen stress is school exams,and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work._【小题1】_ What they look for is your presenceto talk,to cry,or simply to sit with them quietly.Communicate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express his/her worries and fears,but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized.__【小题2】_ Together,you and your teen can work out a timetable in which he/she can study for what he/she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his/her privacy.Give them a nutritious diet.It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his/her best.__【小题3】__ If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress.
__【小题4】_ Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation,fun,and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude._【小题5】_.Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his/her efforts.Most importantly,reassure your teen that things will be all right,no matter what the results are.
| A.A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions. |
| B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. |
| C.They will only make the situation worse. |
| D.Encourage your teen to relax. |
F.Help your teen think about what he/she has to study and plan accordingly.
G.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
根据短文内容,选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
| A. Travel as often as possible B. Provide great value to the world C. Work hard and face great challenges D. Make the very best of every situation E. Spend time with friends who improve you F. Work on something every day that moves you |
【小题1】Go traveling wherever you want and go to see one part of the world you’ve never seen before. You will not regret it. Traveling has less to do with seeing things, as it does with experiencing them. It has less to do with discovering something, as it does with discovering yourself. You run into all the good things and bad things about yourself on a daily basis if you travel to new places, and you are provided with the opportunity to grow far beyond your years.
【小题2】You can go through life and make new friends anytime, but no one can take the place of those persons who truly improve you. They are the most important people you will ever meet because they tear down the invisible walls you have built in your mind. In other words, they come into your life and help you develop your potential that you would never have been aware of without them.
【小题3】The road to greatness is far from easy. You can be absolutely certain that when you feel you are getting weaker from struggle, you are in fact growing stronger than you ever have been before. The more difficulties you meet and solve on your lifelong journey, the more meaningful your life story will be.
【小题4】One of the great secrets of happiness is freedom, and the secret of freedom is doing the best you can with what it done to you. It’s all about how you choose to respond to different situations. This simple choice makes a world of difference. If you find your situations tolerable, by all means tolerate them; if you find them intolerable, break through them. Eventually you are free because you alone are responsible for your thoughts and how you use them to improve your growth.
【小题5】The best way to get ahead in this world is not to complete with others, but to serve them. If you want to get a promotion at work, be good to your boss. If you want to build a successful business, be of service to your potential customers. Provide unmistakable value. Value is what makes relationships, businesses, and personal efforts grow. At any age, in any situation, for every possible life path, there is value you can provide. Success and happiness will come when you choose to work for the world.
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing to Study Overseas
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
【小题1】
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.
【小题2】 .Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay?
【小题3】 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! 【小题4】 .Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 【小题5】 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
| A.Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. |
| B.Why do it? |
| C.large number of students can’t afford to study overseas. |
| D.How long do I want to study overseas? |
F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.
G. You should improve your mother tongue before you go.
Forgiveness
(2013·高考辽宁卷)To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.
【小题1】_ Try the following steps:
Calm yourself.__ 【小题2】__ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.__ 【小题3】_ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.
__【小题4】__ If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself.__ 【小题5】_ But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you don’t do it.
| A.Why should you forgive? |
| B.How should you start to forgive? |
| C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. |
| D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle. |
F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stressmanagement technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案填写在第二卷指定的答题区域内。
Mary: Well, Susan, how was your shopping trip with Nancy this afternoon?
Susan: Don’t ask. 【小题1】
Mary: What do you mean? Something went wrong?
Susan: Went wrong? 【小题2】 Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2:00. Then she thought we would meet at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.
Mary: 【小题3】
Susan: Yes! 【小题4】 I had given up waiting and went inside the women’s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3:00 by then.
Mary: Did you get what you wanted? 【小题5】
Susan: A blouse, as a matter of fact. But by that time, all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.
| A. Did you ever find each other? B. But it was magical! C. Actually, I’ve got the list ready. D. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweater. E. Did you get anything? F. It could even be a disaster! G. I don’t want to talk about it anymore. |