题目内容

从南京“彭宇案”开始,社会就陷入“助人恐惧”中,最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看法如何?你认为怎样才能让爱心回归社会,建立人与人之间的信任?请根据讨论结果,以“Should We Help Strangers?” 为题写一篇短文

 

原因

赞成

帮助他人是美德……;

帮助他人就是帮助自己……;

……

反对

怕陷入麻烦,甚至危险;

怕被误解;

……

你的观点?(至少两点)

注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.开头已写好,不计入总词数;3.覆盖所有要点,适当发挥;

参考词汇: 美德 virtue

Should We Help Strangers?

We used to appreciate those who like to help strangers. But nowadays people tend to be very cautious of helping strangers. Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers._______________

 

Should We Help Strangers?

We used to appreciate those who like to help strangers. But nowadays people tend to be very cautious of helping strangers. Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Opinions are divided on this topic.

Some think we should try to help others whether they are strangers or not. Helping others is a virtue, and it will make our society more harmonious. Besides, to some extent, helping others is helping oneself. We may come across some trouble and need others' help some day. If everyone turns a blind eye to our trouble and turns a deaf ear to our appeal for aid just because we are strangers to them, it’s hard to imagine what our world will be like.

However, others are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble or even put us in danger. Sometimes we are just misunderstood and thus have to pay the cost of kindness.

In my opinion, we should try our best to help others when they are in need of help, but we should also protect ourselves to avoid getting into trouble. Only if everyone tries a little kindness, will society be full of love and trust be established between people.

【解析】

试题分析:考查正反观点议论文。讨论的话题是“是否应该帮助陌生人”,有正反两方面的观点。要点都给了出来。本文题型是考生非常熟悉的正反观点类的议论文,在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注意本文使用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主,发表个人意见时使用第一人称。本文的要点均已给出,考生需要使用合适的连接词把孤立的要点联系成文。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组以提升文章的档次分。在文章中可以适当使用一至两句谚语如:Every coin has two sides等可以大大提高文章的文采,提高获得高分的可能性。

【亮点说明】本文中的高级结构还是较多的,如whether they are strangers or not.中的whether…or not,Only if everyone tries a little kindness, will society be full of love and trust be established between people.中的倒装句。Opinions are divided on this topic.以及in need of这个短语运用也较好。同时连接词的使用很到位,如However, In my opinion等。

考点:考查正反观点议论文

 

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相关题目

[1]Although known as an extraordinarily successful businessman, Warren Buffet comes off as a pretty ordinary person.

[2]Looking back on his childhood, one can see how serious he was about making money. Buffet used to go door-to-door and sell soda pop. Later, he also worked at his grandfather’s grocery store. At the ripe age of 11, Buffet bought his first stock(股票). When his family moved to Washington D.C., Buffet became a paperboy for The Washington Post. While still in school, he was making $175 a month, a full-time wage for many young men.

[3]From the beginning, Buffet made his fortune from investing. He started with all the money that he had made from selling pop, delivering papers and so on. Between 1950 and l956, he grew his $9, 800 to $14, 000.From there, he organized investment partnerships with his family and friends, and then gradually drew in more people through very attractive terms.

[4]Buffet applied to Harvard Business School but , making it to be one of the worst admission decisions in Harvard history. The outcome ended up affecting Buffet’s life deeply, for he ended up attending Columbia Business School, where he studied under Benjamin Graham, the father of securities analysis who provided the foundation for Buffet’s grand success.

[5]Buffet is a person of habit—same house, same office, same city. He doesn’t collect houses or cars or works of art, and he hates companies that waste money on such goods. Instead, he has established the Buffet Foundation, with a detailed plan on how to invest his money more wisely to society.

1.What kind of person is Buffet according to Paragraph 1? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

2.What does the writer intend to tell us in Paragraph 2? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.According to Paragraph 3, how did Buffet start his investment? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

5.Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5.

_____________________________________________________________________

 

Growing up in my Grandma’s house as a boy was an experience that would shape me for the rest of my life. We were poor in everything but . yet I learned so much about life there. My Mom, Dad, Grandma, two , and I were all into a home made from two old shabby cars. I always knew what my next would look like because I had seen my older brother them the year before, I always knew what we were going to be in winter, because I had it in the garden during the summer. , I never felt poor. No king ever ate as good as we did on Sundays after church when Grandma her homemade meatballs, spaghetti(意大利式细面条)and freshly baked bread.

we had so little I can still remember Dad, Mom, and Grandma giving so much. We were always with others. Everyone who our family could expect a of spaghetti, or a jar of vegetables, or a flower pot full of fresh flowers. I can still remember my parents’ eyes whenever they passed something on to others. We never felt than when we shared what we were given. I learned early that the greatest joy comes from giving getting. Giving makes your spirit greater.

Don’t be afraid to what you have to others. Share everything you have. If you have a beautiful , then smile at whoever you come across. If you have a few extra dollars, then give them to the people in need. If you have a talent, then share it with others. If you have a heart full of love, then give it to everyone. No life ever truly lives it becomes a gift, so make your whole life a gift to the world.

1.A. spirit B. education C. wealth D. health

2.A. nephews B. brothers C. sisters D. cousins

3.A. divided B. admitted C. locked D. crowded

4.A. food B. room C. glasses D. clothes

5.A. choosing B. cutting C. wearing D. cleaning

6.A. doing B. eating C. 1earning D. giving

7.A. developed B. plantedC. polluted D. poisoned

8.A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. Besides D. However

9.A. cooked B. earned C. washed D. sold

10.A. Unless B. Since C. When D. Although

11.A. chatting B. communicating C. sharing D. exchanging

12.A. visited B. warned C. supposed D. saved

13.A. basket B. cup C. spoon D. plate

14.A. opened B. shone C. hurt D. glanced

15.A. freer B. calmer C. happier D. poorer

16.A. less than B. fewer than C. other than D. rather than

17.A. take up B. pick up C. pass on D. give in

18.A. face B. smile C. band D. figure

19.A. convenient B. contemporary C. vital D. special

20.A. until B. after C. because D. If

 

Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.

  The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building,after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916,and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada. 

  Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawa’s high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.

  The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canada’s premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.

  The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning,the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May and close in mid-October.

1.The underlined word "iteration" in the 2nd paragraph probably means _____.

A. repair     B. design          C. copy              D. landmark

2.In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see _____.

A. a large number of tall towers          

B. head offices of Ottawa’s high tech industry

C. a number of apartments and hotels

D. the older single family homes and townhouses

3.Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly _____.

A. paintings and drawings                  B. sculpture and photographs

C. works by Canadian artists               D. artwork by Americans and European

4.Which of the following is true about the Rideau Canal? _____.

A. It is the oldest canal system in North America

B. It was originally for the military purpose

C. The original structures remain never changed

D. People can only go boating from May to October

 

Jenny was a pretty five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl (珍珠) necklace priced at $2.50. Her mother bought the necklace for her on condition that she had to do some homework to pay it off. Jenny agreed. She worked very hard every day, and soon Jenny paid off the necklace. Jenny loved it so much that she wore it everywhere except when she was in the shower. Her mother had told her it would turn her neck green!

Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would read Jenny her favorite story.

One night when he finished the story, he said, “Jenny, could you give me your necklace?”

“Oh! Daddy, not my necklace!” Jenny said. “But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. Okay? ”

“Oh no, darling, that’s okay.” Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss. “Good night, little one.

A week later, her father once again asked Jenny for the necklace after her favorite story. “Oh, Daddy, not my necklace! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? She’s my favorite.”

“No, that’s okay,” her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. “God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams. ”

Several days later, when Jenny’s father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lip was trembling. “Here, Daddy,” she said, holding out her hand. She opened it and her beloved pearl necklace was inside. She let it slip into her father’s hand.

With one hand her father held the plastic pearl necklace and with the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue box. Inside the box was a real, beautiful pearl necklace. He had had it all along. He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap necklace so he could give her a real one.

1.What did Jenny have to do to get the plastic pearl necklace?

A. She had to help her mother do some housework.

B. She had to listen to her father tell a story every night.

C. She had to ask her father to pay for the necklace.

D. She had to give away her favorite toys to the poor children.

2.From the text we know that ______.

A. Jenny’s mother paid a lot for the plastic pearl necklace

B. Jenny wore the necklace everywhere even in the shower

C. Jenny didn’t like Rosy and Ribbons any longer

D. Jenny got a real pearl necklace from her father

3. Jenny’s father asked for her plastic pearl necklace repeatedly in order to ______.

A. get it for himself B. donate it

C. train her character D. put it away

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. A Lovely GirlB. Father and Daughter

C. A Pearl NecklaceD. An Unforgettable Childhood

 

认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。

How to Build Confidence

Everybody in this world wants to be rich and successful. But, the big question is HOW? How can you turn yourself into a popular personality?

Well, you need to have confidence. Confidence is the feeling of certainty and trusting in one’s own ability.

Start your journey to become successful by following these seven confidence-building steps.

Recognize what makes you feel inferior -- Let’s accept the fact that no one in this world is perfect. Everyone has some shortcomings and it is natural. So, if there is something that makes you feel ashamed of yourself just make a note of it. Instead of being upset over your shortcomings, you need to figure out ways to overcome them.

Dress smartly and look more attractive -- Yes, you are right that a person should be beautiful at heart but you ought to work on your looks too. You might have not realized but dressing up nicely can increase your confidence. Work hard to improve your looks and you will definitely notice a positive change in your personally.

Don’t worry about what others say -- Those who think about others car never succeed in their lives. So, if you really wish to increase your confidence levels, stop thinking about the world right away. Have faith in your capabilities and show the world that you are a leader. And just in case you are afraid of criticism, your dream of becoming successful person will always remain a dream.

Stay happy – Happiness plays an important part in a successful life. So, try to find out what makes you happy and keep yourself involved in those activities only.

Be a curious learner -- Learning is part of our life. It is a continuous process which lasts till the last breath. Knowledge not only makes you superior but enriches your personality altogether.

Express yourself -- There are many people who don’t express their feelings and opinions at all just because they are afraid of being laughed at. Well, don’t be afraid and express yourself wherever possible, it will make people realize your presence and you may get the response. So, the next time you have something on your mind, say it aloud.

Self esteem and confidence are some of the most important things you need to be successful in life.

How to become 1.

_2.

Confidence is the feeling of certainty and trusting in one’s own ability.

_3.

Realize the 4. of your frustration

_5. down what makes you upset and overcome it.

Dress smartly and look more attractive

We like warm-hearted persons of course, but you ought to work on your looks as 6. .

_7. worrying about what others say

Believe in your capabilities and show the world that you are a leader.

Stay happy

Only 8. in the activities which make you happy.

Be a leader of 9.

Knowledge not only makes you superior but enriches your personality altogether.

express yourself

People will find you are 10. and you may get the response.

 

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