题目内容

阅读理解

  People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.

  Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915.Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers.She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs.Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers.She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart.After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter.In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane.

  Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.

  These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.

  These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mother’s Day people wear carnations.A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

(1)

According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

It is a day to show love to mothers.

B.

It is a day to wear carnations.

C.

It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.

D.

It is a day for many people to attend religious services.

(2)

Choose the right time order of the following events.

a.The first Father’s Day was observed.

b.Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.

c.Father’s Day became a day for national observance.

d.The idea of honoring fathers was bought up.

[  ]

A.

a, b, c, d

B.

d, a, b, c

C.

b, a, c, d

D.

d, a, c, b

(3)

Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?

[  ]

A.

Mrs Dodd.

B.

Margaret Chase Smith.

C.

Ann Jarvis.

D.

Woodrow Wilson.

(4)

From the passage, we know in the U.S.________.

[  ]

A.

one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away

B.

on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues

C.

on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day

D.

The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents

(5)

The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

call on people to love and respect their parents

B.

introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

C.

tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

D.

show how important fathers and mothers are

答案:1.C;2.B;3.B;4.D;5.B;
提示:

(1)

五月的第二个周日是母亲节,在这一天有些父母逝世的人会去墓地看父母。

(2)

根据第二段及第三段关于母亲节及父亲节形成的先后关系来判断。

(3)

从第三段“Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.”看出:是参议员史密斯于1972年帮助将父亲节推广为全国性节日的.

(4)

第一段表明美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意:这便是每年五月第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日的父亲节。

(5)

写这篇文章的目的是介绍母亲节和父亲节。


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  More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go hunt-ing with his men.He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son.The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunt-ing, Gelert ran out to meet his master.He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest.Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.

  "What have you done?" the Prince said.He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son.The cradle was lying on its side on the floor.The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.

  "So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily."You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword and killed the dog.Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark.Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.

  The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt.Near him was a dead wolf.Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.

  The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late.Gelert was dead.The Prince was very sad indeed.Tears ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed his faith-ful friend.The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there.After this, the Prince never smiled again.Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.

  If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried.There is a sign by his grave.It reminds peo-ple of a brave and faithful dog.

(1)

Gelert was the dog of the Prince of _________.

[  ]

A.

Scotland

B.

England

C.

Ireland

D.

Wales

(2)

The Prince told the dog to _________ when he was leaving.

[  ]

A.

watch the door

B.

take care of his baby at home

C.

welcome his friends

D.

stop the strangers

(3)

The dog was very _________ when his master came back from hunting.

[  ]

A.

glad

B.

fearful

C.

afraid

D.

tired

(4)

The Prince never smiled again because _________

[  ]

A.

the wolf was killed by Gelert

B.

he had buried the dog on the top of mountain

C.

he had killed his faithful friend Gelert

D.

Gelert had killed his baby son

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