Question

_____ to the party, Joan was greatly hurt.

A．Having not been invited.	B．Having not invited
C．Not having been invited	D．Not having invited

Answer 1

C

试题分析：Having done的否定形式是Not having done，又因为Joan与invite之间是被动关系，故用C。句意:没有被邀请，琼很伤心。
点评：本题难度适中。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境，进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系，需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。
即学即练：She kind of hoped ________.
A. to be invited.   B. inviting  C. to having been invited    D. to having invited
解析：A。句意：她有点儿希望能受到邀请。