题目内容

Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ___________.

A. power B. force

C. energy D. strength

A

【解析】

试题分析：考查名词辨析。in one's power 意为尽某人的努力 ; 能力所及 。该短语是固定搭配。A、power：能力, 力量, 动力, 权力。常用： out of one's powers不能胜任, 力所不及 B、force：力量; 力气 ；武力; 暴力；（不可数）；部队，兵力 （只有复数形式） C. energy能量；精力；活力；精神 D能量；精力；活力；精神。句意：别着急，因为你是我的朋友，我会尽我的努力去帮助你。故选A。

考点: 考查名词辨析

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The job of a scientist is to find out the truth in the field of science. It is 1. challenging profession. Scientists usually have to do thousands of experiments in order 2. prove something. Although they are often disappointed 3. they fail, most of them never give up. My next door neighbour is a scientist. He studies radiation. He 4. always working in his lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries 5. make him puzzled. When I met him the other day, he had just come back 6. work, looking excited. He told me he had had a breakthrough. He sounded so thrilled. Then I noticed that 7. was wearing shoes that did not match. He must have been working too hard to notice! I think it’s good to do a job that you are interested in. 8. you will get bored easily.

A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did, he would not say hello to neighbors or passers-by, but simply glare at them.

The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man.

As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said.

“Uh, sir, I uh am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one.”

The old man just stared at the boy. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) on the fireplace. “Do you collect dogs?” the little boy asked.

“Yes, I have many collectibles in my house. They are my family here. They are all I have.”

The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul. “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.”

The old man was ready to close the door and said: “No, boy, I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”

The little boy was sad for the old man because he was alone in the big house. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had got some years earlier from an aunt. The boy headed back down to the old man’s house with it. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazines.”

“No, sir. I know that. I wanted to bring you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine and the old man’s face lit up.

The old man was surprised and said: “Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?”

The boy smiled at the man and said: “Because you like dogs.”

From that day on, the old man started coming out of the house and greeting people. He and the boy became friends.

This simple nice act changed both of their lives forever.

1.How did the boy feel when he first knocked on the old man’s door?

A. Excited. B. Sad.

C. Frightened. D. Silly.

2.What can we learn from the article about the old man?

A. He preferred dog figurines to real dogs.

B. He longed for (渴望) friendship with others.

C. He found his neighbors unfriendly.

D. He was sad because he felt alone.

3.When the boy knocked on the door again, ________.

A. the old man was impatient with him

B. the old man refused to open the door

C. he didn’t think the old man would open it

D. he wanted to sell a magazine to the old man

4.With the story, the author tries to show us that _______.

A. smiling is the best way to make others feel comfortable

B. we should help strangers if they are angry

C. being kind to others can have a positive effect on our lives

D. you need to do something special if you want to make friends

Towards the end of Middle English, a sudden change in pronunciation started, with vowels (元音) being pronounced shorter and shorter. From the 16th century the British had contact (接触) with many people from around the world. This meant that lots of new vocabulary entered the language. The invention of printing also meant that there was now a common language in print. Books became cheaper and more people learned to read. Spelling and grammar became fixed, and the dialect of London became the standard. In 1604 the first English dictionary came out.

Early Modern English and Late Modern English are mostly different in the number of words. Late Modern English has many more words, mainly because of the following two reasons: First, the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) led to the need for new words. Second, the British Empire covered one quarter of the earth’s surface, and the English language took in foreign words from many countries.

From around 1600, the English colonization (殖民地化) of North America led to American English. Some English pronunciations and words “froze” when they reached America. In some ways, American English is more like the English of Shakespeare than modern British English. Some expressions that are called “American English” are in fact from British expressions. They were kept in the colonies while lost for a time in Britain. Spanish also had an influence (影响) on American English. For example, words like canyon, ranch, stampede and vigilante are from Spanish. They entered English by the people of Spain who settled in the American West. French words and West African words also influenced American English.

Today, American English has a greater influence, because of the USA’s movies, television, popular music, trade and technology.

1.The main difference between Early and Late Modern English lies in _____.

A. vocabulary B. pronunciation

C. spelling D. grammar

2. What helped to increase the vocabulary of Late Modern English?

a. the invention of printing

b. the Industrial Revolution

c. the colonization

d. the contact with other countries

A. a, b, c B. a, c, d

C. a, b, d D. b, c, d

3.From the passage, we can learn the word “canyon” is from _____.

A. American dialect B. African dialect

C. Spanish D. French

Thanks to the weather satellite, scientists can ____ the weather more accurately.

A. settle B. command

C. forecast D. broadcast

Forty-three years seems like a long time to remember a mere acquaintance(相识). I have forgotten the of an old lady who was on my paper route when I was a twelve-year-old boy. Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in .

One afternoon, a friend and I were rocks onto the roof of the old lady’s house to observe how the rocks to missiles(导弹；发射物) as they rolled to the roof’s edge and shot out into the yard like comets(彗星)falling from the sky. I found myself a perfectly smooth and threw it out. The stone was too smooth, however, it from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small on the old lady’s back porch(门廊). We knew we were in and ran away as fast as we could.

I was too of getting caught that first night. However, a few days later. I was sure that I hadn’t been discovered, I started to feel for her misfortune. She still greeted me with a smile but I was no longer to feel in her presence.

I made up my mind that I would my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had seven dollars. I put the money in an envelope with a note that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would the cost for repairing it.

I waited until it was dark, then put the envelope through the letter slot in her door.

The next day, I the old lady her paper and was able to the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and said, “Here, I have something for you.” It was a bag of cookies. I thanked her and ate the cookies as I continued my way.

After several cookies, I an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened the envelope, I was very . Inside was the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’m of you.”

1.A. name B. story C. life D. experience

2.A. friendship B. forgiveness C. courage D. patience

3.A. removing B. lifting C. putting D. throwing

4.A. changed B. flew C. connected D. devoted

5.A. doll B. glass C. stone D. branch

6.A. disappeared B. moved C. slipped D. came

7.A. building B. house C. room D. window

8.A. trouble B. silence C. failure D. freedom

9.A. certain B. scared C. aware D. fond

10.A. grateful B. sensitive C. calm D. guilty(有罪的)

11.A. as usual B. for sure C. on purpose D. at least

12.A. hopeless B. strange C. comfortable D. funny

13.A. spend B. save C. give D. hide

14.A. explaining B. instructing C. persuading D. declaring

15.A. spare B. contain C. charge D. cover

16.A. bought B. awarded C. handed D. owed

17.A. require B. receive C. return D. repeat

18.A. folded B. felt C. replaced D. ignored

19.A. cautious(谨慎的)B. pleased C. surprised D. nervous

20.A. happy B. proud C. confident D. afraid

以下是一则关于中国上海新世纪机器人公司即将研发出来的最新款的家用机器人的介绍。

研发背景

现代科技的迅猛发展，满足普通家庭减轻生活压力的需要

研发公司

上海新世纪机器人公司

功能

做家务，如在固定时间做饭、洗衣服和搞清洁；

照顾老人和小孩，陪他们聊天、做游戏；

处理突发事件，保护人们不受伤害，如进行急救和打应急电话

外形

与人相像

特点

自主利用太阳能充电，环保，节能，更高效，提供更轻松更方便的生活

参考词汇：家用机器人：household robots 突发事件，紧急情况：emergency

上海新世纪机器人公司：Shanghai New Century Robot Company

[写作内容] 请根据以上介绍给学校科技节英语墙报写一篇关于最新款家用机器人的通讯。

[写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

I’m Grace, 13 years old and in seventh grade in Florida. This school year has been normal. However, my family and I spent my sixth-grade year driving all over Europe, seeing amazing places, meeting all kinds of people, and getting closer as a family in the process.

When my family decided to move to Europe, we were excited . But we had a problem. We couldn’t find a vehicle that had enough space to work for our five-member family, so my dad decided he’d just made one. No matter where we were , our new home took some getting used to (花时间适应). I had to leave a lot of my stuff behind because so little of it would fit into my tiny new room. We had to be careful to save our water. And we were doing home school, which worked out great.

No matter what, I made sure to look out my window every morning , because the view was different every day — England, then France, Italy,Greece... each special in its own way. In country after country, we touched around and tried to pick up little bits of the local language, but that didn’t help us much. Luckily we kept finding people who knew some English. Everywhere we went , we saw the most amazing things. I love reading about places in my textbooks and then getting out of our vehicle to look right at them . I can’t pick a favourite spot, because whichever one we were at seemed to be the best at the time.

After our trip ended , we moved to Florida. But it makes me happy that my family had this great year-long experience together. I’m thankful for that.

1. Compared with the seventh-grade school year, Grace’s sixth-grade year was ____

A. normal B. painful

C. unusual D. successful

2.How did Grace and her family travel in Europe?

A. By car B.By taxi

C.By bike D.By plane

3. Grace had to throw away many of her things because________

A. her parents didn’t allow her to keep them

B. there was not enough room to keep them

C. she had other similar things

D. they were out of style

4. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A.Grace likes Italy very much

B. Grace prefers travelling to reading

C. Grace can speak different language s well

D .Grace enjoyed the experience with her family

5. Which one of the following phrases can best describe the whole passage?

A.Getting along with my family

B. Looking out of my window

C.My new moving home

D.My life on the road

I am determined to get a ticket for the concert it means standing in a line all night.

A. now that B. even if

C. as if D. so that

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