He worked so hard thateventually/finally his health became poor and fell ill frequently．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．He worked so hard thateventually/finally （终于） his health became poor and fell ill frequently．

分析他如此努力工作以致最终他的健康状况不佳，经常生病．

解答答案是eventually/finally．
本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；eventually/finally adv．最终，终于；题干中需要的是副词"eventually/finally"做状语，修饰整个从句，故答案是eventually/finally．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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3．With these body language tricks to use at work，you can increase your popularity at the office．
Keep your voice down
A low voice inspires confidence from those around you，according to a study from McMaster University in Canada．（36）BRelax before a speech or important telephone call by keeping your lips together and repeating"um hum"a few times，suggests Forbes body language expert Carol Kinsey Goman．Stress can make your voice come out higher than usual．
Look coworkers in the eye
People often make eye contact only 30percent of the time，according to an analysis by a communications analytics company of more than 3，000people speaking to individuals and groups．（37）GTry holding someone's gaze（凝视） for ten seconds at a time for one-on-one conversations，and for 3to 5seconds in group settings．
Square your chin
When admitting a mistake at work，mind your chin，says Greg Hartley，former U．S．Army interrogator and body language expert．If it's too high，you look angry．（38）AKeep your chin in the middle to show confidence and compromise．
Give a high five
If that feels forced，touch someone lightly on the arm．（39）DBecause doing so for as little as even 1/40th of a second can create a human connection．
Smile（40）F
Research from Duke University found that study participants were better able to remember the names of people who smiled versus those who had a neutral expression．Also，the reward centers of the subjects'brains lit up when panelists recalled smiling faces．

A．If it's too low，you will look weak．
B．You don't have to pretend it．
C．Make god preparations beforehand．
D．The point is to make physical contact with another person．
E．Try to be friendly to everyone，even if you don't feel like it．
F．Make yourself memorable at a job interview with smiles．
G．To make an emotional connection，you should at least double that．

20．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Jerry，
I'm glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food．Here I'd like to tell you something about them．Chinese food is famous with its wide variety．The food in one area can be easy told from that in another．For example，Shanghai food，a little bit sweet，differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot．However，every kind of the Chinese food is worth trying，because each has a delicious taste and good for health．Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas，you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are．I'm looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table．
Best wishes．Jing．

7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．
作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
We are students from Class 1，Grade 2，so we are planning to visit the Nursing Home in our community this weekend．We would like invite you to join us．
We had planned several activities．When we get there，we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups，present them with flowers and self-made cards to show their respect and love．Then we will do some cleaning and washing to them with the help of the nurses．
As some old people feel lonely，we may chat with them about their old day，changes of our city，or anything they take an interest in it．We may also give them some performances：singing，dancing and so on．
It is certainly that we will gain a better understanding of the elderly in China．Unless you have any suggestions，please let us know．

17．The fourth round of heavy smog to hit Beijing in four weeks has sent more people to the hospital with respiratory（呼吸的） illnesses and led to calls for laws to control the pollution．
Pan Shiyi，a celebrity real estate（房地产）developer said he is planning to propose a Clean Air Act to the local government．As a representative to the Beijing Municipal People's Congress，he started an online survey at 9：20a．m．Within three hours，more than 25，000web users，or 99percent of total respondents，welcomed his proposal on Sina Weibo，China's Twitter．
They have good reasons to stand alongside Pan．The latest round of haze（雾霾）reduced visibility to under 500meters in many parts of the city．The smog has also led to a great increase in respiratory illnesses，particularly among children and the elderly．Anxious parents and doctors almost all blame the smoggy air for the illnesses．Though most schoolchildren are home for the winter holidays，the bad air can easily move indoors．Besides，ordinary medical masks fail to provide adequate protection，so some people have turned to gas masks and respirators（呼吸器）．
The causes of the scary smog are rather mysterious，though experts blame excessive emissions（过多排放）and the mountains around Beijing that trap pollution in winter，unless there is adequate wind to clear it away．Some critics have pointed fingers at China's top two oil firms，China National Petroleum Corp and China Petrochemical Corporation，saying the companies'outdated production technologies produce large quantities of substandard，high-polluting gas fuel．
Meanwhile，concerned Beijingers have moved their brainstorming sessions（会议） to cyberspace．If Pan's proposal for a Clean Air Act is adopted，netizens say the new law should include items providing for"car-free days"in times of smog，higher standards for vehicle fuel，stricter restrictions on industrial and exhaust gas emissions，and more effective protection for the public．
Beijing is not the only city that has ever lost the blue sky．Five days of thick fog caused thousands of deaths in Britain in December 1952，urging the government to pass the first Clean Air Act in 1956，which introduced smokeless zones and cleaner fuels to reduce pollution．That may provide some experience for Beijing to refer to．
13．Why did Pan Shiyi started an online survey？D
A．To investigate the public's opinions on pollution．
B．To tell people the danger of the smoggy weather．
C．To call on more people to support his proposal．
D．To collect supporting evidences for his proposal．
14．Britain is mentioned in the last paragraph toA．
A．suggest Beijing should learn from other countries
B．let people know many places have this problem
C．tell people the situation in Britain is worse
D．call on the government to pass Britain's Clean Air Act
15．What's the best title for this passage？B
A．The Use of Gas masks and Respirators
B．Beijingers Call for Clean Air Act
C．Effective Protection for Blue Sky
D．The Mysterious Causes of the Scary Smog．

4．We had adiscussion （discuss） about TV shows．

1．Nowadays，more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to School．A lot of Chinese students complain about（61）wearing（wear） their school uniforms every day．But（62）doAmerican students get annoyed about their uniforms，too？American high schools usually have a dress code，（63）which is about requirements for students'dressing．Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day．Girls are（64）luckier （luck） than boys，they have more flexible（65）choices （choose） than boys．They can either dress similarly to the boys （66）orwear a dress．In general，it takes a student 10-15minutes every morning（67）to dress （dress） up for class．As students do in China，plenty of American students also have their complaints about school uniforms．What if students really dislike the dress code and want to get rid of it？Instead of getting punished，（68）actually（actual） there're ways to do that．At my school，"dress down"tickets（69）are sold （sell） on school days．If students are willing to buy a ticket，they don't need to wear school uniforms the following day．I have a strong （70）belief （believe） that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets，too．

2．My name is Peter Kalmus．I'm an atmospheric scientist and（61）afather of two happy boys．I also grow food and largely avoid（62）burning（burn） fossil fuels，which requires some creativity in today's world．I now emit about 1 ton of CO₂ per year，down from 19 tons per year，（63）whichis about the U．S．Average．
A few years ago，my awareness of global warming reached the point where I had no choice but（64）to respond（respond） in some meaningful way．But this is a tall order：global warming is rather complex，combined（65）deeply（deep） with our lives，physically，socially，and spiritually．How can we respond as individuals？What can we do，right here，right now，with what we have？How can we live happy and fulfilling lives in the shadow of global warming？
I（66）have written/have been writing（write） a book recently describing my response to the（67）ecological（ecology） dilemma we're now in．Our dilemma has deep roots（68）inour society，our structures of thinking and belief，（69）andthe ways we relate to the biosphere，each other，and（70）ourselves（we）．The book is forthcoming from New Society Publishers，due out in spring 2017．

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