题目内容

You can’t avoid a conflict(冲突) at work. If you can avoid a conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential issue has not been removed, it will  appear later. Here are the necessary tips on handling conflicts at work.
★ Realize that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On numerous occasions, conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it’s not the end of the world. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
★ Handle conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Conflicts at work arise not from something that was said, but from something that wasn’t said! Everyone’s waiting for the other to admit he’s wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It’s essential to interrupt the “waiting game” before it gets to that point.
★ Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that made you angry, or if you don’t understand their viewpoint or actions, simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference.  Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there’s a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappears right there. Do remember to make an inquiry, not a blame of any sort.
★ Appreciate. Praise the other part in the conflict. Tell them why it’s worth it to you to solve the conflict.  This can be difficult as few people find it easy to praise and appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.
Topic
How to 小题1:.________ conflicts at work
Reason
Conflicts won’t 小题2:.________if not dealt with.
小题3:._______
on handling
conflicts
Don’t be afraid of conflicts which can happen on many 小题4:.________and try to resolve a conflict soon or it will get 小题5:.______.
·Interrupt the “waiting game” and try to admit your 小题6:.________actively.
Don’t imagine people do something to make you小题7:.________ on purpose.
· Remember not to 小题8:.________others, but ask them nicely about what they do, which may make a difference.
Try to appreciate the other part in the conflict although it is 小题9:.________to do so.
小题10:._______
As long as you learn to do with conflicts, you’ll work in joy.

小题1:handle/ solve/ remove
小题2:disappear
小题3:Tips/ Suggest ions/ Advice
小题4:occasions
小题5:worse
小题6:mistake(s) /fault (s)
小题7:annoyed/ hurt/ angry
小题8:blame
小题9:hard/ difficult
小题10:Conclusion

试题分析: 人们在工作中难免和别人发生冲突,文章介绍如何处理工作中的冲突的建议。
小题1:词性转化题:从第一段的句子:Here are the necessary tips on handling conflicts at work.可知这篇文章讲的是如何处理工作中的冲突。填 handle/ solve/ remove
小题2:词义转换。根据第一段第2句话。Since the potential issue has not been removed, it will simply reappear later.可知冲突不处理是不会消失的,填disappear
小题3:归纳总结。左边的几点都是提出的建议。第一段的句子:Here are the necessary tips on handling conflicts at work.也可以看出填Tips/ Suggest ions/ Advice
小题4:原词重现:根据第二段第一行On numerous occasions。conflict and disagreement are likely to happen.可知填occasions
小题5:原词再现。根据第三段1,2行Handle conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by.可知冲突不尽快解决会更糟: worse
小题6:同义词转化。根据第三段第三行admit he's wrong。可知要积极的承认错误。用名词:mistake(s) /fault (s)
小题7:句意转换。根据倒数第2段第三行Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you.可知不要认为别人是故意要惹你生气的:填形容词:annoyed/ hurt/ angry
小题8:同义词转换。根据倒数第2段2,3行simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference.可知不要责备别人,而是要友好地询问。填blame
小题9:句型转换。根据文章倒数第2行This can be difficult。可知虽然很难,也要感激冲突的对方,填hard/ difficult
小题10:总结归纳。右边的内容:只要你学会处理冲突,你就会快乐的工作,填Conclusion
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阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.
David: Jack, you spend a lot of time on the Internet everyday. What do you most frequently use it for?
Jack:  I usually surf the net, read news and anything I am interested in, check emails or chat   小题1: other people. Sometimes I order online too. Maybe I can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.
David: Well, I see. That’s 小题2: you are so stuck to it.
Jack:  I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you 小题3:  (try) Baihe.com.
David: To be小题4:  , I really can’t understand 小题5:  come people depend on that way to make friends. It’s kind of risky.
Jack:  Yes, but it’s also one of the easiest and fastest ways to meet new people.
David: Sounds good. But it is full of traps on the Internet, and some people have really 小题6:  (please) experience about online dating.
Jack:  It’s true, but some people did find their better-half through online dating.
David:    小题7:  , I won’t try that way to make my girlfriend.
Jack:  Don’t be so sure. If you 小题8:  (happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get 小题9:  good feeling of her, won’t you have the desire to get to know her in person?
David: I won’t have such a chance in the first place, for I never enter the chatroom.
Jack:  Maybe one man’s meat is   小题10:  poison.   
David: That’s right.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly good for your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
 小题1:  Try the following steps:
Calm yourself.   小题2:   You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.   小题3:    Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
 小题4:   If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself.   小题5: But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
A.Why should you forgive?
B.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender’s point of view.
E. How should you start to forgive?
F. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
G. To make your anger die away; try a simple stress-management skill.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the purpose of readig or studying? If you can't remember what you read or study,it will be a waste of time.小题1:   One useful aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading.
Why does a clerk in a store go away when your reply to her offer to help is, "No, thank you.I'm just looking."? Both you and she know that if you aren't sure what you want, you are not likely to find it.But suppose you say instead, "Yes, thank you.I want a pair of sun glasses." She says, "Right this way, please.”It’s quite the same with your studying. If you choose a book, "just looking" for nothing in particular, you are likely to get just that—nothing.小题2: Your reasons will vary; they will include reading or studying "to find out more about", "to understand the reasons for" and "to find out how".
小题3: Before you start to study, you say to yourself something like this, "I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America".Because you know why you are reading or studying, you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better.
Reading is not one single activity.    小题4:   As you read, you take in ideas rapidly and accurately.But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read.You have a kind of mental conversation with the author.
This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it, relating it to what you already know, and using it for your own purposes   小题5:  One part of critical reading, as you have discovered, is distinguishing between facts and opinions.Facts can be checked by evidence. Opinions are one's own personal reactions.Another part of critical reading is judging sources.Still another part is drawing accurate inferences.
A.This is an effective studying way.
B.In other words, a good reader is a critical reader.
C.You remember better when you know what you' re reading.
D.At least two important processes go on at the same time.
E.It is important for students to have a positive attitude to their study.
F. But if you do know what you want, you are almost sure to get it.
G.Perhaps you have already discovered some good ways to keep yourself from forgetting.

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