题目内容

假设你是李华。最近你班举行了一次班会,班会的主题是:太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容,给校报用英语写一篇文章,客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。

一些同学赞同
一些同学反对
 
你自己的观点
●获得新的知识
●耗资巨大
●从太空取得新资源
●宇航员的安全问题
●扩大人类的生存空间
 
 注意:1.字数:100词左右。
2.标题与开头已写好,不计入总词数
Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO?
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We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.
Some of us hold it important to research the outer space for the reasons as follows. First of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Second, new resources can be found there for human use. Third, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human beings.
However, others think quite differently. They said this kind of exploration is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.
In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.

解析试题分析:本文属于陈述正反方观点的议论文作文,主题是对太空探险的意义的不同观点,题目给出了大部分要点,也要考生给出自己的观点。文章结构清晰,先是一些同学反对的观点,然后是赞同的观点,还有无所谓的态度,最后是自己的观点,要求考生用地道的英语表达自己的观点,要求观点明确,驾驭语言的能力强,选择词汇的时候要选择相对高级的词汇,也要运用多种句型,让文章更有变化。难度在于选择合适的词汇和句型表达文章需要的意思,可以变换使用一些容易驾驭的句子或者词汇实现同样的目的。在写作的时候要运用合适的连接词把要点串联起来,使文章成为一个整体。
【亮点说明】范文结构清晰,语言流畅,多用词组和句型:bring about产生, In my opinion在我看来, are worth trying out值得试验.We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.这句话用了宾语从句,Some of us hold it important to research the outer space for the reasons as follows.这句话用了it做形式宾语, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.这句话用了it做形式主语。还有范文还使用了First of all, Second, Third,  Besides,这样的关联词,使文章更加连贯。
考点:考查议论文写作

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阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The officials in the White House and CIA (中央情报局)are rejecting Edward Snowden's beg for mercy. “Mr. Snowden has been against the U.S. law,” White House adviser Dan Pfeiffer said on Sunday about the former systems analyst who has turned fugitive (逃亡者) in Russia. “He should return to the US and face the justice and judgment, and there is no possibility for mercy and forgiveness.”
However, many people support Snowden and a sociology professor Svallfors in Sweden has recommended Snowden for the Nobel Peace Prize for his “heroic effort at great personal cost” disclosing the spying conducted by the National Security Agency of United States. He wrote, “Because of his bravery, Snowden helped to make the world a little bit better and safer”.
It may be too late for Snowden to receive the award this year, but the nomination should be taken seriously by the Nobel Prize committee for next year’s prize. If Snowden is awarded the prize in 2014, he would be the youngest Nobel Peace Winner in the history of the prize.
【写作内容】
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120词发表你对“Information Security”的看法,内容包括:
(1)简述信息安全的重要性;
(2)请举例说明信息安全事故的危害;
(3)谈谈如何维护信息安全。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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