题目内容

14.Mr.Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils,except ______who had already taken them.(  )
A.theseB.onesC.thoseD.the others

分析 张教授把所有的教材发给了没有得到教材的学生们.

解答 答案:C
因为except后面是定语从句,根据句意可知,张教授是把教材发给所有学生,除了那些已经有的.those who…是一个定语从句固定搭配,指…的那些人,故答案为C.

点评 考生在答题时首先要分析句子结构,再接合具体语境选用合适的词.

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The sharing economy, represented by companies like Airbnb or Uber, is the latest fashion craze. But many supporters have overlooked the reality that this new business model is largely based on escaping regulations and breaking the law.

Airbnb is an internet-based service that allows people to rent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays. Uber is an internet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer ride requests with their own cars. There are hundreds of other such services.

The good thing about the sharing economy is that it promotes the use of underused resources. Millions of people have houses or apartments with empty rooms, and Airbnb allows them to profit from these rooms while allowing guests a place to stay at prices that are often far less than those charged by hotels. Uber offers prices that are competitive with standard taxi prices and their drivers are often much quicker and more trustworthy.

But the downside of the sharing economy has gotten much less attention. Most cities and states both tax and regulate hotels, and the tourists who stay in hotels are usually an important source of tax income. But many of Airhnb’s customers are not paying the taxes required under the law.

Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers and I trouble for hosts' neighbors. Hotels are regularly inspected(检查) to ensure that they are not fire traps and that they don't form other risks for visitors. Airbnb hosts face no such inspections.

Since Airbnb is allowing people to escape taxes and regulations, the company is simply promoting thefts. Others in the economy will lose by bearing an additional tax burden or being forced to live next to an apartment unit with a never-ending series of noisy visitors.

The same story may apply with Uber. Uber is currently in disputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurance requirements imposed on standard taxis. Also, if Uber and related services flood the market, they could harm all taxi drivers' ability to earn a minimum wage.

This downside of the sharing needs to be taken seriously, but that doesn't mean the current tax and regulatory structure is perfect.

1.What is the positive thing about the sharing economy?

A. It makes use of spare resources.

B. It is beyond regulations.

C. It is a global trend.

D. It brings in modest profits.

2.What is the problem with Airbnb customers according to the passage?

A. They are not regularly inspected.

B. They may disturb hosts’ neighbours.

C. They are not allowed to escape taxes.

D. They are likely to commit thefts.

3.What is the argument over Uber according to the passage?

A. Whether it lowers customers' expenses.

B. Whether it provides reliable services.

C. Whether it guarantees customers' safety.

D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis.

4.What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?

A. Existing regulations and laws.

B. Necessary improvements of current laws.

C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.

D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.

4.The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop.The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.
Mr.Hopkins said,"We have a very wide choice of items for sale.Whenever I serve a new customer,I take his picture."Mr.Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.
I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale.I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in the shop.Finally,I bought an antique jewelry box,a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.
I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop."I will tell all my friends about your lovely place."I told the shopkeeper."Please don't do that,sir."said Mr.Hopkins."This is a special place for special people.You must keep this shop a secret."Then he took my photograph and handed me the picture straight away.
"That was quick!"I exclaimed.In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought there.
On Christmas Day,my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them.
For weeks,my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop.I finally agreed.
We walked along Oxford Street,past the department store and found---nothing.In its place was an empty space being used as a car park.I checked the area again.There was the music shop,and there was the department store.In between should have been Hopkins and Son,but it wasn't there.
Just then,an old policeman came."Are you looking for something,sir?"he asked."I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son."
"Oh yes,there was a shop here'once called Hopkins and Son.But it was knocked down over 30 years ago."
I looked again at the place,then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr.Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop.
"How strange!"I screamed.

24.What did the author think of Hopkins and Son?D
A.Big and modem.
B.Old and outdated.
C.Little and dusty.
D.Lovely and wonderful.
25.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr.HopkinsB.
A.was ashamed of his little shop
B.didn't like his shop to be advertised
C.was one of the author's special friends
D.handed the author his picture immediately
26.What does the underlined word"commodities"refer to?A
A.The goods in the shop.
B.The author's gifts.
C.Photographs taken by Mr.Hopkins.
D.Packages held by other customers.
27.What can we learn about the shop?D
A.It was closed by the police.
B.It was well-known in that area.
C.It was knocked down a few weeks ago.
D.It was between a music shop and a department store.

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