题目内容

阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
SHANGHAI --- Police in Shanghai have asked a district procurator(检察官)to approve the arrest of a postgraduate student who admitted having killed his roommate by poisoning him.
The suspect, a man surnamed Lin, who is attending medical school at Fudan University, held a jealousy against his 28-year-old roommate Huang Yang over a trivial thing and planned the poisoning, an initial police investigation showed.
Lin took a deadly chemical compound from a university lab and used it to contaminate the water dispenser in their dormitory at noon on March 31, the investigation showed.
Huang, a third-year medical postgraduate student at Fudan University, showed poisoned symptoms after drinking water from the dispenser on April 1 and was pronounced dead due to multiple organ failure on April 16.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括短文的大意;
2. 然后以约120词就“同学之间该如何相处?”为主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
(1)同学之间因成长环境、家庭教育和性格等的不同存在很大差异;
(2)在相处时发生冲突(conflict)的原因:如遇事不够冷静、为小事争吵等;
(3)同学之间应该如何相处。
【写作要求】
1. 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接抄袭原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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The above passage mainly tells us that Shanghai police have asked to be approved to arrest a Fudan postgraduate student, who has poisoned his roommate to death only because of a trivial matter.
After reading the news, I was greatly shocked and many ideas crowded into my mind. Actually, there are many differences between students who come from different families. Since students are brought up in different environments, they will have different habits and characters, which will cause many conflicts in daily life. In such cases, these youngsters will often act impulsively, quarreling or even fighting with his or her classmates because of some trivial things. They may curse each other with hatred words or ask their friends to isolate these students. What’s worse, they may find some excuses to hurt, beat or even bully those who have conflicts with them. As a result, students are not able to get along well with each other.
As far as I am concerned, as a teenager, though we mostly come from a one-child family, we should learn to share, to help each other and to endure. After all, to err is human, but to forgive is divine. If conflicts happen, we should look before we leap and after a second thought, we will keep a harmonious relation with our classmates, roommates and friends.

试题分析:这篇书面表达给了一段材料:先要求以约30个词概括本文的故事,再以约120个词写一篇短文,内容包括:(1)同学之间的差异;(2)冲突的原因;(3)同学之间怎样相处。这道题目要求比较严格,所以在写作之前一定要看清题目。题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型,同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。
点评:本文属于根据原文内容写作,动笔前,一定要认真阅读原文,并理解内容。认真看清题目要求,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。
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Florence Chadwick was a great swimmer. However, not all of her efforts worked out. In addition to working hard, she had a secret for success. At the age of 34, her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. However, in 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense that she could hardly see her support boats. Her body was numb(麻木) and she had been swimming for nearly 16 hours. Against the cold grip of the sea, she struggled on—hour after hour—while millions watched on national television. Alongside Florence, in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasn’t much farther. But all she could see was fog. They urged her not to quit. She never had… until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out. Still warming her chilled body several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look, I’m not excusing myself, but if I could have seen land I might have made it.” It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She was unable to see her goal. Two months later, she tried again. Despite the same dense fog, she swam with her faith intact(未受影响的)and her goal clearly pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!
【写作内容】
你准备参加学校最近组织的一次英文演讲比赛,主题是“The Value of Goals”。在准备演讲时,你读到上面的文章,给你很大的启发。请准备一份演讲稿。开头部分已给出,但不计入总词数。
1、以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2、然后以约120个词谈谈你对“目标的重要性”的看法,内容包括:
1)你读完这个故事的感受;
2)谈谈你是如何理解目标在人生当中所起的作用的;
3)鼓励大家要树立目标,并为目标的实现而努力。
[写作要求]:
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]:概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯
Several days ago, I came across a story about Glorence Chadwick, __________
写作内容:
假如你是李华,在美国留学。你母亲今天下午要从国内来看你,但你凑巧要去做个讲座,故给你的朋友Peter留下字条请他下午三点半去机场接你母亲。因Peter未见过你母亲,请根据下表在字条中描述你母亲的特征以便他辨认。
age 
around sixty
appearance
fat, short, gray hair, a long face
clothes    
a white blouse, brown trousers
luggage
a yellow suitcase
 
写作要求:
1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容;
2.词数:100词左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
评分标准:
句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
Sunday
Peter,
I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air.
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      
                                                       
I will be grateful to you for your help.
Yours,

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