题目内容

The driver has much experience of driving, and _____ he behaved very calmly in the dangerous situation.

A. though B. however C. therefore D. otherwise

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:这个司机有非常丰富的驾驶经验,因此在危险的情况下,他非常冷静。四个选项的含义分别是:A. though 虽然,B. however然而,C. therefore因此,D. otherwise否则,所以选C。

考点:考查副词辨析

 

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Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.

Red is a hot colour. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot?tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their colour and their fiery(辣的) taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.

The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. A blacklist (黑名单) is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it is,an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the colour of the back side of the paper money.

1.Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT________.

A.something unfair

B.small hot?tasting peppers

C.the person who is very angry

D.popular music like Dixieland jazz

2.People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because________.

A.the expression has a very long history

B.the color pink makes people feel happy

C.people think the colour pink is gentler than red

D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin

3.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she________.

A.enjoys himself in boating B.is hit by a high wave

C.has a stomachache D.likes trees and grass

4.In the writer's eyes, what is related to a black day?

A.Being sent a beautiful gift.

B.Passing a very difficult test.

C.Being refused during an important interview.

D.Being invited to an exciting party.

5.The writer wants to tell us________in American everyday expressions.

A.the most popular colours

B.different meanings of colours

C.how to use colours correctly

D.why Americans like to use colours

 

Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some advertisements(广告) about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.

Global English Centre

General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.

3-month (700 yuan), 6-month (1,200 yuan) and one-year (2,000 yuan) courses.

Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day. Mon.~Fri.

Experienced college English teachers.

Close to city centre and bus stops.

Tel: 67605272

Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082

Modern Language School

Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.

Small classes (12~16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00~5:00 p.m.

Native English teachers from Canada and USA.

Language lab and computers supplied.

3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.

Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056

Tel: 67353019

The 21st Century English Training Centre

We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.

We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.

We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.

Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.

Only 15-minute walk from city centre.

Call 67801642 for more information.

The International House of English

Three/Six-month English courses for students of all levels at a very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week, convenient (方便的) class hours:

9:00~12:00 a.m. and 2:00~5:00 p.m.

A four-month evening programme for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).

Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers with experience in teaching English as a second foreign language.

Free sightseeing and social activities.

Very close to the Central Park.

For further information call 674322308.

1.You work from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. Which school will you choose?

A. Global English Centre and Modern Language School.

B. Global English Centre and The International House of English.

C. Modern English Centre School and The 21st Century English Training Centre.

D. The 21st Century English Training Centre and The International House of English.

2.The 21st Century English Training Centre is different from the other three schools in that___.

A. its teaching quality is better

B. it is near to the city centre

C. its courses are more advanced

D. it requires an entrance examination

3.If you take the evening programme at The International House of English, you will pay____.

A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuanC. 720 yuan D. 960 yuan

 

A culture’s values can be mirrored by its humor. Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes, who, in “On Nature”, disliked humor, “Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from sudden thought of feeling far better than others.” He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness.

However, Mordechai Gordon, Ph. D of Education, insists, “Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious.” I agree with Gordon. Learning to look at the world through humor is important.

In the United States, every four years an election occurs. Without humor as a way to express their feelings, how else would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming? Television shows like “The Daily Show” have become important parts of American culture. They are mothering the masses by metaphorically(隐喻地) airplane-ing politics into our mouths. They make politics fun.

Of course, politics is only one type of humor. Social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition. American pop culture promotes an unhealthy self- image. On the topic of self-image, Hari Kondabolu stands out. He has a joke about the popular musical group “The Pussycat Dolls”, describing their hit song “Don't Cha” as a negative representation of women. He points out an obvious offence in American culture.

A study from Loyola University of Maryland has shown that humor is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner. Amongst other things, mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner.

Of course, humor is not always used for good purposes. Humor can be linked to vulgarity (粗俗)and racism, but, like everything else, it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves, our failures and our connection with one another.

Though 1ife may seem tough and depressing at times, all I have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles(皱纹) to know that there is a comedy out there that even Chaplin wasn’t aware of.

With that in mind, remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity.

1.Hobbes believes that humor__________.

A. was for people to view the world from another angle

B. resulted in narrow-mindedness of human beings

C. had the power to mirror personal glory and national values

D. was only a way to laugh at others to make oneself feel better

2.The fourth paragraph is developed mainly__________.

A. by comparisonB. by process C. by example D. by classification

3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. The author is determined to face life with a sense of humor.

B. The author feels helpless and sad about getting older.

C. Never be the one who laughs at other people.

D. Chaplin wasn’t aware of being laughed at.

 

Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.

For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.We may infer that the author believes people should ________.

A. buy lottery tickets if possible

B. make use of half-truths

C. be careful about what they are told

D. not trust the Yucky Company

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Using half truths is against the law.

B. Technically, half truths are in fact lies.

C. Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.

D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.

3.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A. He’s really a big loser!

B. Sometimes the truth can lie as well.

C. Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.

D. It’s against the law to make false statements.

 

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