题目内容
17.Toby (61)wrote(write) a letter telling Aihua about his plan for his adventure in Africa,on which he and (62)his brother will experience lots of exciting things.First they will fly to a Northern African country,Morocco.Then they will travel(63)by camel through the Sahara Desert,(64)which is about the size of the US.There they are to camp in tents and sleep on the ground in their sleeping bags.However,this trip might not be(65)comfortable(comfort) since they will have to sit on camels for six days.
Then they will travel on the River Nile,by (66)starting(start) at Lake Victoria.The water there is so rough(67)that they will be able to go white-water rafting.After that,they will go on to see wild animals in Kenya,(68)where they will live with the local people,eat and drink whatever they do,(69)including(include) cow's blood.On this trip,they will have to carry their supplies of food and water and get (70)close(closely) to the wildlife like elephants,lions and giraffes.
Next follows their trip to Tanzania,where they are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
分析 本文介绍Toby将要在非洲的冒险经历计划.首先乘飞机到Morocco,然后坐骆驼穿过 Sahara沙漠.再沿River Nile到Kenya看野生动物.最后到Tanzania爬Mount Kilimanjaro.
解答 61.wrote 62.his 63.by 64.which 65.comfortable
66.starting 67.that 68.where 69.including 70.close
61.wrote 考查动词时态.根据句意,信已写,要用一般过去时态.
62.his 考查代词.文中只提到了Toby,应是"他的兄弟",所以填his.
63.by 考查介词.camel意为"骆驼",相当于沙漠中的交通工具,用介词by.
64.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Sahara Desert指物,从句中缺少主语,要用关系代词which.
65.comfortable 考查形容词.be动词后接形容词作表语,comfort的形容词是comfortable.
66.starting 考查动名词.by是介词,后接动词时,用动名词形式.
67.that 考查固定搭配.so…that…意为"如此/这么…以致于…",句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句.
68.where 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Kenya
69.including 考查现在分词.including 是现在分词,在许多情况下用作介词,后面直接接宾语,含有补充说明之意.
70.close 考查固定搭配.get close to意为"接近",是固定搭配.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.