Question

阅读理解 Girls and Computers 　　The girls in this sixth grade class in East Palo Alto, California, all have the same chance to use computers as boys, but researchers say, by the time girls get to high school, they maybe victims(牺牲品)of what researchers call“a major new gap in technology”． 　　“Girls are likely to be less comfortable than boys with the computers．They use it more for word processing rather than for problem solving rather than to discover new ways in which to understand information．” 　　After reexamine a thousand studies, the American Association of University Women Researchers found that girls make up only a small percentage of students in computer science classes．Girls usually consider themselves significantly lower than boys in their ability and confidence in using computers．And they use computers less often than boys outside the classroom． 　　Six years ago, the software company Purple Moon noticed girl's computer usage was falling behind boys．The number one reason girls told us they don't like traditional computer games is not that they're too violent or too much competitive．Girls would say they're boring． 　　Purple moon says it found what girls want, characters they can relate to and story lines relative to what's going on in their own lives．“But we found from girls that there's no intrinsic⑤ reason why they wouldn't want to play on the computer．It was just a content thing．”The sponsor(发起人)of the study says．“The technology gap that separates girls from boys must be closed if women are to compete effectively with men in the Twenty First Century．” (1) The American association of University Women Researchers found ________． [　　] A． girls prefer to solve problems rather than use word processing with the computer B． girls are lack of ability and confidence in using computers C． only a small number of girls attend the computer science classes in high school D． the girls don't like computer games because they are too violent or competitive (2) According to the study of Purple Moon, computer games aren't considered ________ by the girls． [　　] A． interesting B． violent C． competitive D． boring (3) If the content of traditional computer games changed, most girls would probably ________． [　　] A． be against them B． in favor of them C． give up using word processing D． learn computers quickly (4) In the sponsor's opinion, why must the technology gap be got rid of in the 21th century? [　　] A． Because women can have an effective competition． B． To improve the women's social position． C． For an unknown reason． D． Because bosses won't look down upon women．

Answer 1

答案：1．C;2．A;3．B;4．A;
提示：

(1)	细节理解题。由文章的第二段第二句话可知A项错误；由文章的第三段第二句话可知B项错误；由文章的第四段第二句话可知D项错误，由文章的第三段第一句话可以看出C项正确。
(2)	细节理解题。由文章的第四段最后一句话可知姑娘们认为计算机枯燥。
(3)	推理判断题。根据文章的第四段“姑娘们认为她们不喜欢传统的计算机游戏不是因为它太暴力、太具有竞争性而是因为它枯燥。”可以推断出“如果传统的计算机内容改变，大多数姑娘就有可能会喜欢。”
(4)	推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句话“如果妇女在21世纪要想和男人进行真正的竞争的话，区分男孩女孩的技术沟壑就必须被关闭。”可推断A项为正确选项。