Mr. Smith, who often helped passers-by repair their bikes, said that what he did was not paid but .A. relevant B. optional C. suitable D. voluntary 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Mr. Smith, who often helped passers-by repair their bikes, said that what he did was not paid but _______.

A. relevant B. optional C. suitable D. voluntary

【解析】

试题分析：考查形容词辨析。句意：史密斯先生，经常帮助行人修理自行车，他说他做的事情不要报酬，是自愿的。A相关的；B可选择的；C合适的；D志愿的，无偿的。not...but...不是......，而是......，故选D。

考点：考查形容词辨析

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If you, a man, are looking through this, congratulations: you are a survivor (幸存者). According to a survey, you are more than twice likely to die of skin cancer than a woman, and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. If you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, you will die on average five years before a woman.

There are many reasons for this. Men take more risks than woman and are more likely to drink and smoke—but perhaps more importantly, men don’t go to the doctor.

“Men aren’t seeing doctors as often as they should.” says Dr. Gullotta,“This is particularly so for the over 40s, when diseases tend to strike.”Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two. For those over 45, it should be at least once a year. Two months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old man who had delayed(延迟) doing anything about his smoker’s cough for a year. “When I finally saw him it had already spread and he has since died from lung cancer.”he says.“Earlier finding and treatment may not have cured him, but it would have made him live longer.”

According to a recent survey, 95% of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group.

“A lot of men think they are strong enough. While some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know. Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies.” Dr. Gullotta says. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be found out by check-ups. Regular check-ups for men would place strain on the public purse, Gullotta says. “But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to cure the diseases. Besides, the final/highest cost is far greater: it is called premature death(过早死亡).”

1. From the first paragraph, we can know that _________.

A. women are more likely to die of skin cancer

B. men are more likely to get some deadly diseases

C. men can live five years longer than women

D. men who live long are very lucky

2.What is a more important reason for man’s death?

A. Men take more risks than women.

B. Diseases tend to strike men easily

C. Men don’t go to doctors for check-ups.

D. Men like drinking and smoking.

3.Why does the author take a 50-old-man as an example?

A. To realize the importance of disease prevention.

B. To show he could have avoided death.

C. To prove smoking leads to lung cancer.

D. To think highly of the doctor’s work.

4.What can be drawn from the last paragraph?

A. Treatment would cost a lot of money.

B. Cars are more valuable than health.

C. Men are brave to accept the reality.

D. Check-ups are necessary and worthwhile.

It had been three months since Ms Miller had started teaching. She was gradually being able to understand all her students, except one, Bob. Bob was the only boy who came to school dressed untidily and sat in the class completely lost in his own world. His performance had been deteriorating gradually with every single day.

Ms Miller searched through the progress reports of Bob and was shocked to see Bob used to be the topper in his class. Bob's performance began to slowly decline when his mother fell ill. He was doing badly in each and every subject when his mother died leaving him alone with his father, who was a businessman and had to travel always. Apart from his performance worsening gradually, Bob's nature too began to change. He had forgotten to laugh and showed no interest in any activity. All his friends had abandoned him.

One day, Bob was asked to stay back.Ms Miller asked him if he had any problem understanding his lessons. Gradually she began to give him a comfort zone so that he could talk and share. After three weeks, she found Bob gradually improving. He was being able to answer the questions he previously failed. Every day after all the students went away, Ms Miller gave personal attention to Bob and began to spend time with him. Bob improved a lot over the next semester, showing definite signs of progress in his performance.

On a Friday, Bob came up to Ms Miller, handed her a box and requested her to open the box on Sunday. On Sunday morning, curious, she opened it and saw a bottle of perfume, half filled. Together with it was a small letter, saying that this bottle of perfume used to be his mother's and he wished Ms Miller to wear it so that every time she was around, he could feel his Mom near him. He thanked her for everything. Ms Miller took the bottle of perfume in her hand and saw a new tag attached to it; it said "Happy Mother's Day”!

Ms Miller suddenly realized that it was not she who had made a difference to Bob's life but it was Bob who made her realize what true humanity is!

1.According to the text, Bob________.

A. wore clean clothes all the time

B. was taller than any other one in his class

C. lost all of his friends after his mother's death

D. could always have his father for company at home

2.The underlined word "deteriorating" in Paragraph l probably means________.

A. worsening B. changing C. thrilling D. Improving

3. Paragraph 3 is mainly about________.

A. why Ms Miller would like to help Bob.

B. what Ms Miller did to help Bob.

C.how Bob attracted Ms Miller’s attention.

D.where Bob could sit comfortably

4.The bottle of perfume given to Ms Miller______.

A. showed Bob was thankful for Ms Miller’s help

B. was given on Mother’s Day

C. made Bob a different student

D. was new and never used before

5.What does the author wanted to tell us ______.

A. a teacher can totally change a student’s life

B. family is the most important place for kids

C. children don’t have to solve problems by themselves

D. one should have sympathy for another’s suffering and offer help

Tom was badly injured in the accident last week. A new manager____ to take his place since then.

A．has been arranging B．has arranged

C．was arranged D．has been arranged

You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice.

You can't depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early on in my marriage. I realized that I couldn't rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that my happiness depended on me and not my husband's actions. I learned that you have to choose to be happy.

You can choose your emotions. True happiness comes from within; it can't be forced by outside forces. So how do you choose happiness? The same way you choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit. You choose it because that's what you want to experience in your life.

You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good. You wouldn't buy a pair of shoes that you don't like or that don't fit well, right? So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that don't make us feel good?

Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to be calm) can be beneficial. We choose our feelings; no one can do that for us. If we let others get to us, influence our emotions ---we are giving them power over us. When others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.

We need to keep our feelings in check and not react automatically to what is thrown at us. We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does.

Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just switch your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happiness. But it is only a thought away. Don't dwell on what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way. Realize that thoughts, feelings and emotions can change. Then move on and choose to be happy.

1.What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Choose to Be Happy B. Pretend to Be Happ

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2.The lesson the writer learned in her marriage is ________.

A. balancing the relationship between the husband and wife is an art

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A. To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.

B. To compare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit.

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A. hold back our feelings properly

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My camera can be _________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

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Many parents take on the role of being their children’s preschool teacher and the responsibility of readying them for kindergarten. To achieve this goal, it is important for parents to introduce a variety of subjects in a positive and playful manner.

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“You want a child to be a lifelong learner, so you want to show them learning is everywhere,”she says.“If parents take the time to lay a strong educational foundation, their children will keep building on it.”

Introduce children to science with hands-on activities that interest them, such as growing plants from seeds, discussing animals and how to care for pets, and observing the chemical changes that occur during cooking”, she says.

“Sorting activities, simple patterns and counting games are a great way to teach children the basics of math, and taking them on field trips, singing songs and reciting rhymes also are ways to prepare them for the first day of school”, she says.

“I think children are naturals when it comes to computers,” she says.“Let them play educational games on the computer and teach them how to type their first names using the keyboard. When they are more familiar with using the computer, let them find pictures of animals and places on the web. ”

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A. subjects and needs

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The increase in tuition fees has led to a “clear drop” in the number of English students applying for university places this autumn. There are 15,000 “missing” applicants（申请人） this academic year, according to the Independent Commission on Fees. Chairman Will Hutton said: “We’re asking our young men and women to have more debt than any other country in the world — it’s higher than the average debt in the US. It’s not clear whether those lost students this year will return next year, or if it’s a storm warming of a worrying trend.”

But the commission’s report says there does not seem to be an impact on poorer communities. The commission found there was no significant change in the application rate to the key universities, such as Oxford or Cambridge. The decline（下降） in England has not been mirrored（再现） in other parts of the UK where fees have not been raised, and the drop can only partly be explained by falling numbers of young people in the population. Students from Scotland attending Scottish universities do not pay fees, while the Welsh Assembly says it will pay fees above ￡3,465 for Welsh students attending UK institutions.

The average tuition fee at English universities this year is ￡ 8,385, rising to ￡ 8,507 next year. UK and EU students have access to government-backed loans to pay the fees. And the survey of 1,000 pupils aged 15-18, carried out this April, found that the majority expected to go on to higher education as people continue to understand that university remains a good long term investment（投资） in their future.

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A. the rising tuition fees have a great effect on English students

B. many English students are missing the final examinations

C. the lost English students will find their way back

D. it’s a trend that English students are dropping out of school

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A. Because the students live in poor communities.

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