When you use or take personal tests, what are the factors that lead to job success? There are several personality factors that have been correlated with general success in jobs, although it has also b 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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When you use or take personal tests, what are the factors that lead to job success? There are several personality factors that have been correlated with general success in jobs, although it has also been shown that too much of one factor can cause problems.

Intelligence

A number of studies have shown that general intelligence often correlates well with job success. Basically, it means that intelligent people are generally good at jobs. Hire bright people and they will be able to do what you ask of them.

Conscientiousness(责任心)

Conscientiousness has also been shown by several studies as being highly correlated with job success. If a person is conscientious, then they will work hard to complete work they have committed themselves to do. They can also be left alone without need for constant supervision.

Openness

If you are open to experience, you are ready to challenge yourself and learn and welcome feedback from others, then you will not only learn far more, you will also be thought of as a pleasant person by others who will be more ready to work with you. Unsurprisingly, this tends to make people better at jobs.

Agreeableness

When paired with conscientiousness, a person who is easy to get on with becomes even more successful in many jobs. Particularly if the work requires working with other people, a person who is disagreeable is not likely to gain good cooperation.

Extraversion (外向)

If you are outgoing and get your energy from being with other people, you will probably do better in many jobs than others, especially those that require you to work actively with others, whether in managerial or team environment.

Other factors have also been shown to be linked with success, although studies showed that these tend to be more related to some jobs more than others, particularly those with more significant social elements.

60. According to the passage the advantage of employing clever people is that ______.

A. they can understand their task and do better

B. they are bright and won’t make the boss angry

C. they can get on well with the manager

D. they have a great effect on other employees

61. The underlined word “correlated” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _______.

A. contributed B. connected C. contained D. contacted

62. Those who can work on their own without too much supervision are .

A. intelligent B. conscientious C. open D. outgoing

63. What do agreeable people and outgoing ones have in common?

A. willing to listen to others’ opinions B. ready to challenge themselves

C. good at working with others D. active in finishing their work

A BBC

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When you’re lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses(压力) of the world seem a million miles away. Hey, stop! This is no vacation-you have to finish something!

Here lies the problem for travel writer and tood critic(评论家),Edie Jarolim “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,” Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere in Arts and Antiques, in Brides, or in one of her there books, The Complate Idiot’s Travel Guide to Mexican Beach Resarts.

……writing began some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in Canada, she took a

Test Frommer’s travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer’s, Jarolim worked

for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.

Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arigona.

As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information. Sure, it’s great to write about a tourist attraction, but you’d better get the local(当地的)museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone’s vacation.

46. Which country does Jarolim live in now?

A．Mexico B．The U.S. C．The U.K. D．Canada

47. What is most difficrlt for Jarolim?

A．Working in different places to collect information

B．Checking all the facts to be written in the guides

C．Finishing her work as soon as possible

D．Passing a test to write travel guides

48. What do we know about Jarllim from the text?

A．She is successful in her job

B．She finds her life full of stresses

C．She spends half of her time traveling

D．She is especially interested in museums

49. What would be the best title for the text?

A．Adventures in Travel Writing

B．Working as a Food Critic

C．Travel Guides on the Market

D．Vacationing for a Living

The world’s biggest Internet search engine, Google, has proven once again to be king of the Web. Users can download “Google Wi-Fi” software and then enjoy free Wi-Fi service available in some US cities since last Tuesday.
Wi-Fi is short for “Wireless Fidelity”(无线上网). It allows laptop computers and personal digital assistants to connect to the Internet at high speed by radio sigal.
A person with a Wi-Fi enabled computer can connect to the Internet when near one of the network’s access points. The place covered by one or several access points is called a hotspot. Google had already set up two “hotspots” in the US city of San Francisco which provide a free Wi-Fe service.
The Wi- Fi technology even allows users to enjoy a free Internet phone service. Some scientists argue that Wi-Fi may replace mobile phone networks.
Wi-Fi is stioo limited to a few cities, where there are “ hotspots”. But its capability(容量) of sending information has already done better than that of the mobile phone network, even that of 3G (Third Generation telecommunication technology). Some scientists have started to call Wi-Fi 4G.
In addition to a high speed Internet connection, Fi-Fi has other advantages compared to mobile phones. We-Fi is global. The same Wi-Fi system works in different countries around the world. Different from using cell phones, you don’t need to change computers to use Internet phones when you go to other places and most importantly, many Internet phones cost you nothing at all.
【小题1】 Wi-Fi is not available in cities without_____.

【小题2】 Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Wi-Fi?
A. The high speed Internet connection. B. Many free Internet phones.
B. Using the same computers for Internet phones when you go to other places. C. Used in all the US cities.
【小题3】 Some scientists started to call Wi-Fi 4G, because_____.

A．it is the product of the Google”s 4^th generation.

B．it is more capable of sending information than the mobile phone network.

C．it has been used by more than four generations.

D．Wi-Fi will surely take the place of the mobile phone network.

【小题4】. Which of the following is the best title?
A.Third Generation Telecommunication Technology
B. Free Call Service
C.Goo

gle Launches Free Wi-Fi Service
D.Free Wi-Fi Service across the U.S.A.

根据首字母与中文意思写出相应单词的正确形式

1.Aren’t you feeling a________(羞愧的) of your body? I think it’s time for you to lose weight.

2.As teenagers, it is normal for them to become c________(困惑的，不解的) with the changing world inside and outside of them.

3.We shouldn’t be e__________(难为情的) about our weight.

4.The homework in a British high school was a little c_______(具有挑战性的) for me.

5.During the assembly, the h________(校长) told us about the rules of the school.

6.I cut him in short in the middle of his e________(解释，说明).

7.If I can tell them we had an e________(紧急情况), then they won’t be mad any more.

8.I am afraid Mrs. Liu won’t quite a______(同意，赞成) of your being here.

9.When you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that increase your ability to c_______(全神贯注) when you study.

10. Diets are u________(无用的) for becoming fit in the long term.

Many American presidents in the 19^th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little education . Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught themselves. Lincoln once did jobs of a worker, shopkeeper and post officer in his early years.

A large number of U. S. presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general (将军) in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the Second World War. It happened that they graduated from the same school—West Point Military Academy . One may be surprised to learn that both of them did not do well in the school. Eisenhower, for example, was once fined (罚款) because he broke the rules of the school.

The jobs of U. S. presidents are tiring. He must keep an eye on anything important which happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do, and he has to make many important decisions. When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taft. The old president said to him, “When you grow up, you should not be president. It’s a tiring job.”

1.In the nineteenth century, many U.S. presidents .

A．did not have much knowledge in their work

B．had been workers, shop-keepers and post officers in their early years

C．couldn’t receive good education before they grew up

D．didn’t want to go to school during their childhood

2.President Eisenhower became well-known .

A．while studying in West Point Military Academy.

B．during the American Civil War

C．after he was elected President of the U. S.

D．during World War II

3.In this passage, “keep an eye on” means “ ”.

A．pay close attention to B．not pay attention to

C．look at something with one eye D．never keep in mind

4.Which of the following do you think is right according to the last paragraph?

A．In the U. S. no one wanted to be president because it was tiring.

B．None of the presidents except Taft could do the tiring job.

C．It is an important and tiring job to be a president in the U. S.

D．President Taft didn’t want Roosevelt to be a president because he was too young.

5.Which do you think is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A．Many of the U. S. presidents had served in the army before they took office.

B．Only those who didn’t work hard at school but were good at fighting could be presidents.

C．Grant and Eisenhower became well-known because they both graduated from West Point Military Academy.

D．Eisenhower was President at the beginning of the Second World War.

Whether you’re headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in

touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone,

you could have an unwelcome surprise—U.S. cell phones don’t work abroad. U. S. companies use different

forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.

However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution to staying in touch while you’re traveling. You can rent a

phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you’re traveling. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental

plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.

The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to

arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next - day delivery

for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.

When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even

provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.

Those who don’t want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard

to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If you’re traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider

renting a satellite phone: Because they Receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the

planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.

1.According to the text, Roadpost probably is .

A. an organization that offers some free services B. a person who offers some advice to foreign tourists

C. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad

D. a person who makes travel plans for Americans

2.The first paragraph mainly tells us that .

A. Americans need to change their cell phones B. European form of technology is different from America’s

C. U. S cell phones don’t work abroad D. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise

3.Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?

A. BlackBerry B. The return kit C. E-mail D. Satellite phones

4.According to the text, it can be inferred that .

A. an international BlackBerry is mainly used to send e-mail

B. Roadpost can offer cell phones using in different areas

C. you should select a bag used to send your cell phone

D. Roadpost’s service is convenient and simple

5.Which of the free services can you get from Road post?

A. Voicemail B. Sending e-mail C. Shipping the phone back D. Call waiting services

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