Question

When China’s ancient scientific and technological achievements are mentioned, the nation will generally refer to the Four Great inventions. The four symbolic    26  (create) – compass, papermaking, printing and gunpowder --    27  pride of China’s 5,000-thousand-year-old culture, because of their    28  (recognize) role in the development of human civilization.
29   is therefore no surprise that the recent proposal by a group of scholars  30    (redefine) the Four Great Invention has caused a heated reaction. According to the proposed new version, papermaking and printing   31  (merge) into one entry, and compass and gunpowder are delisted. The three new inclusions are silk, bronze and porcelain,   32    proposers said could more scientifically exhibit the most advanced and most influential scientific contributions of ancient China.
The question of   33   the Four Great Invention should be is of course open to the debate. The   34   (late) redefinition attempt, which is reported based on careful studies of available written records and antiques, can at least help today’s people, the younger generation,  35  particular, know more about the brilliance of ancient Chinese civilization.

Answer 1

小题1:creations
小题2:the
小题3:recognized
小题4:It
小题5:to redefine
小题6:are merged
小题7:which
小题8:what
小题9:latest
小题10:in

小题1:前面是形容词，后面应该是其修饰的名词。
小题2:特指中国五千年的文化。
小题3:动词与后面的role之间构成被动关系使用过去分词的形式。
小题4:it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。
小题5:不定式修饰前面的proposal;
小题6:根据句意可知是指融合成一个。
小题7:考察非限制性定语从句的关系代词，which指带先行词在句中作主语。
小题8:what引导宾语从句，并在句中作表语。
小题9:形容词latest最新的。
小题10:固定词组in particular尤其，特别；