题目内容

【题目】—May I borrow your book Steve Jobs? —________you return it before Friday.

A.If onlyB.UnlessC.On condition thatD.Now that

【答案】C

【解析】

考查条件状语从句。句意:——我能借你《史蒂夫·乔布斯》那本书看吗?——如果你能在周五之前还我就可以借给你。这里将答语的隐含意思补充完整应该是“如果你能在周五之前还,我就借给你”,属于条件状语从句,A选项if only意为“要是,只要”,一般用于表达难以实现的意愿和愿望,并不适合用在这里。B选项unless意为“除非”,可以引导条件状语从句,但逻辑上一般在后句中自带“不然就……”的含义,与句子要表达的意思也不相符。D选项now that意为“既然”,一般引导原因状语从句,不能用在这里。而C选项on condition that意为“在……条件下,如果”,可以引导条件状语从句。故选C项。

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【题目】I dropped out of college after my freshman year. Three years later, I quit a dead-end job and returned college. I saw school as my way out. But I quickly found myself facing the same roadblocks that had caused me to quit before: I was confused with college-level algebra and a heavy workload of reading and writing assignment. Moreover, I was unsure of my career direction. I was ready to drop out again. Then a smartly-dressed woman walked confidently to the front of my English composition class. “Look at you! Look at each and every one of you,” she said. “You’re here to change your lives for the better. And you’re going to make it!” I can’t remember the rest of the speech, but it changed the course of my college career and my life.

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【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Uh-oh, the new year's just begun and already you're finding it hard to keep those resolutions to junk the junk food, get off the couch or kick smoking. There's a biological reason why a lot of our bad habits are so hard to break – they get1(wire) into our brains.

"Why are bad habits stronger? You're fighting against the power of an immediate reward," says Dr. Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse and an authority on the brain's pleasure pathway.

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How this bit of happiness turns into a habit involves a pleasure-sensing chemicalnamed dopamine. It causes the brain 3(pursue) that reward again and again strengthening the connection each time – especially when it gets the right hint from your environment.

People tend to overestimate their ability to resist temptations around them, thus 4(destroy) attempts to give up bad habits. Even scientists who recognize it 5 show weakness. "I know popcorns are not healthy. But every time I go to the cinema, I have to eat it," Volkow says "It's fascinating."

A movement to pay people for behavior changes may exploit that connection, as some companies offer employees outright payments or insurance reduction for adopting better habits.

6well paying for behavior plays out, researchers say there are still some steps that may help fight your brain's hold 7 newly-established habits:

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