题目内容

你的英语老师要求你在班上用英文向同学们介绍你英语写作的方法和心得。请根据下表提供的中文提纲,选择相关的信息写一篇发言稿。

学习方法

学习效果

背诵范文

运用英语思维,进行模仿性写作

多阅读英文文章

吸取语言材料

多听英文广播

提高听力水平

学习语法

正确表达

多写日记

在做中学

多练习口语

提高口头技能

参考他人的习作

取长补短

【写作要求】 1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 开头与结尾已经给出。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing.

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That’s all. Thank you.

 

Ladies and gentlemen,

Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing.

Firstly, I often recite beautiful English articles, which help me think in English when I imitate English writing. Secondly, I also read English articles widely so that I can take in as many language materials as possible. Thirdly, in order to express myself correctly / make myself understood, I think it is important to learn some grammar, listen to the radio and practice speaking English a lot. Fourthly, I keep a diary every day so that I can learn by writing. Besides / In addition, I often refer to others’ articles to know what I need and what I can learn from others.

That’s all. Thank you.

【解析】

试题分析:考查提纲类书面表达:这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。

【亮点说明】范文中运用到一些常见的短语in order to 为了;make myself understood,使自己被理解/明白;keep a diary记日记; listen to听; refer to查阅;Firstly, I often recite beautiful English articles, which help me think in English when I imitate English writing这个句子中运用非限制性定语从句。Thirdly, in order to express myself correctly / make myself understood, I think it is important to learn some grammar, listen to the radio and practice speaking English a lot.这个句子中运用到目的状语,it is adj to do sth 这个句型结构。Besides / In addition, I often refer to others’ articles to know what I need and what I can learn from others.这个句子中运用到连词还有what引导的宾语从句。

考点: 提纲类作文

 

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One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was to read, but I could that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my the man was clearly confused by the way in which the waiter and I each other. He seemed even more puzzled as went on and it became that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the . When he came out, he paid his bill and without another glance in my direction.

I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had . “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective (侦探). He you here because he thought you were the man be . ” “What?” I said, showing my . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a ”. “Well, it’s really I came to a restaurant where I’m known,” I said. “ , I might have been in trouble. ”

1.A. knewB. understoodC. noticedD. recognized

2.A. sinceB. even ifC. thoughD. as if

3.A. flatB. openC. cutD. fixed

4.A. hopingB. thinkingC. pretendingD. continuing

5.A. seeB. findC. guessD. learn

6.A. menuB. billC. paperD. food

7.A. directB. familiarC. strangeD. funny

8.A. chatted withB. looked atC. laughed atD. talked about

9.A. the waiterB. timeC. I D. the dinner

10.A. trueB. hopefulC. clearD. possible

11.A. restaurantB. washroomC. officeD. kitchen

12.A. leftB. actedC. sat downD. calmed down

13.A. wantedB. triedC. orderedD. wished

14.A. metB. caughtC. followedD. discovered

15.A. was to beatB. was dealing withC. was to meetD. was looking for

16.A. careB. surpriseC. worryD. regret

17.A. mustB. canC. needD. may

18.A. discovery B. mistakeC. decisionD. fortune

19.A. a pityB. naturalC. a chanceD. lucky

20.A. ThusB. HoweverC. Otherwise D. Therefore

 

Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, dark glasses or not , they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of “snow light”. The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow-blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren (少植被的) snow-covered terrain (地形). So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature eases this irritation by producing more fluid which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs (模糊), then is obscured (遮蔽), and the result is total, even though temporary, snow-blindness.

Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.

1.To prevent headaches, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark

glasses are _________.

A. indispensable and essential B. usefulC. ineffective D. available

2.When the eyes are sore tears are produced to _________.

A. balance the pain B. treat snow-blindness

C. clear the vision D. loosen the muscles 

3.Snow-blindness may be avoided by _________.

A. concentrating on the solid white terrain

B. searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrain

C. providing the eyes with something to focus on

D. covering the eyeballs with more fluid 

4.The scouts shake snow from evergreen bushes in order to _________.

A. prevent the men behind losing their way 

B. beautify the landscape of the terrain

C. warm themselves in the severe cold

D. give the men behind something to see

5.A suitable title for this passage would be _________.

A. nature's cure for snow-blindness

B. snow-blindness and how to overcome it

C. soldiers marching in the snow

D. snow vision and its effect on eyesight

 

When Steve Jobs was born on Febuary24, 1955, in San Francisco , California, his unmarried mother decided to put him for adoption because she wanted a girl. So in the middle of the night, his mother called a lawyer named Paul Jobs and said, “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?” But his mother told his future parents to promise that they would send Jobs to college. After Steve Jobs graduated from high school, he went to college but decided to drop out because it was so expensive that he had to sleep on the floor in his friends’ rooms.

At 20, he and a friend(Steve Wozniak) started a company in a garage on April 1, 1976. Jobs named their company ----Apple in memory of a happy summer he had spent as an orchard (果园) in Oregon.

After 10 years of hard time and failures, starting from two kids working in a garage, Apple computer eventually grew into a big company with over 4000 employees.

At 30, Jobs , however, was fired from the company he co-founded. But after he had to leave the company, Apple was under heavy pressure from rival (对手) Microsoft and in 1996 posted billions of dollars in losses. Apple needed Steve Jobs and he was appointed as Apple’ CEO in1997. Under his leadership, Apple returned to profitability and introduced new products such as tthe iPhone and the iPad.

Steve Jobs once said, “Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick, Don’t lose faith. I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You’ve got to find what you love. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking.

1.Which of the following is right according to paragraph 1?

A. Jobs’ unmarried mother adopted him.

B. Paul Jobs was a college teacher.

C. Jobs’ finished his education.

D. Jobs’ unmarried mother wanted a girl.

2.Steve Jobs didn’t finish his college education because he ______.

A. wanted to start a company.

B. had financial problems.

C. took no interest in his major.

D. hated to share rooms with his friends.

3.It can be inferred that Apple____.

A. was founded in Oregon

B. developed from a garage

C. had a difficult beginning

D. had a successful beginning

4.What can we learn from what Steve Jobs said?

A. Interest is key to success.

B. Hope helps us succeed.

C. Attitude is everything.

D .Courage goes with confidence.

 

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